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We introduce a family of local ranks DQ depending on a finite set Q of pairs of the form (\varphi(x,y),q(y)) where \varphi(x,y) is a formula and q(y) is a global type. We prove that in any NSOP1 theory these ranks satisfy some desirable…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Jan Dobrowolski , Daniel Max Hoffmann

There are several equivalent characterizations of the valuation rank of an ordered or valued field. In this paper, we extend the theory to the case of an ordered or valued {\it difference} field (that is, ordered or valued field endowed…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-11-08 Salma Kuhlmann , Mickael Matusinski , Francoise Point

We study relative differential closure in the context of Hardy fields. Using our earlier work on algebraic differential equations over Hardy fields, this leads to a proof of a conjecture of Boshernitzan (1981): the intersection of all…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Matthias Aschenbrenner , Lou van den Dries , Joris van der Hoeven

In the present work we revise a transformation that links generalized Lozi maps with max-type difference equations. In this view, according to the technique of topological conjugation, we relate the dynamics of a concrete Lozi map with a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-09 Antonio Linero Bas , Daniel Nieves Roldán

A relation between variational principles for equations of continuum mechanics in Eulerian and Lagrangian descriptions is considered. It is shown that for a system of differential equations in Eulerian variables corresponding Lagrangian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-12-22 Alexander V. Aksenov , Konstantin P. Druzhkov

Let M be a meromorphic connection with poles along a smooth divisor D in a smooth algebraic variety. Let Sol M be the solution complex of M. We prove that the good formal decomposition locus of M coincides with the locus where the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Jean-Baptiste Teyssier

We present an example of a subfield $\mathcal{F}\subset\mathbb{R}$ and a matrix $A$ whose conventional and nonnegative ranks equal five, but the nonnegative rank with respect to $\mathcal{F}$ equals six. In other words, $A$ can be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Yaroslav Shitov

This paper gives a map from the set of families of arcs on a variety to the set of valuations on the rational function field of the variety We characterize a family of arcs which corresponds to a divisorial valuation by this map. We can see…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shihoko Ishii

We show that the Mordell Weil rank of an isotrivial abelian variety with a cyclic holonomy depends only on the fundamental group of the complement to the discriminant provided the discriminant has singularities in the introduced here CM…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-08 A. Libgober

We describe some forms with greater Waring rank than previous examples. In $3$ variables we give forms of odd degree with strictly greater rank than the ranks of monomials, the previously highest known rank. This narrows the possible range…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-07 Jarosław Buczyński , Zach Teitler

We show that Lang's conjecture on error terms in Diophantine approximation implies Honda's conjecture on ranks of elliptic curves over number fields. We also show that even a very weak version of Lang's error term conjecture would be enough…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Hector Pasten

We study certain complexes of differential forms, including reverse de Rham complexes, on (real or complex) Poisson manifolds, especially holomorphic log-symplectic ones. We relate these to the degeneracy divisor and rank loci of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Ziv Ran

We study invariants and structures of Poisson fields of rational functions in two variables. For four particular families, we classify the members, establish criteria for isomorphisms and, with the exception of the Weyl Poisson field,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Ken Goodearl , James J. Zhang

We show that monomials and sums of pairwise coprime monomials in four or more variables have Waring rank less than the generic rank, with a short list of exceptions. We asymptotically compare their ranks with the generic rank.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-02 Erik Holmes , Paul Plummer , Jeremy Siegert , Zach Teitler

We study possibilities for algebraic closures, differences between definable and algebraic closures in first-order structures, and variations of these closures with respect to the bounds of cardinalities of definable sets and given sets of…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Sergey V. Sudoplatov

We show that determining Kapranov rank of tropical matrices is not only NP-hard over any infinite field but also if solving Diophantine equations over the rational numbers is undecidable, then determining Kapranov rank over the rational…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. H. Kim , F. W. Roush

In this paper, we study the symmetric rank of products of linear forms and an irreducible quadratic form. The main result presents a new, non-trivial lower bound for the rank, and the arguments rely on the apolarity lemma. In the special…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Liena Colarte-Gómez , Francesco Galuppi

We do two things. 1. As a corollary to a stronger linearisation result (Theorem A), we prove the finite Morley rank version of the Lie-Kolchin-Malcev theorem on Lie algebras (Corollary A2). 2. We classify Lie ring actions on modules of…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Adrien Deloro , Jules Tindzogho Ntsiri

Suppose $T$ is totally transcendental and every minimal non-locally-modular type is nonorthogonal to a nonisolated minimal type over the empty set. It is shown that a finite rank type $p=tp(a/A)$ is isolated if and only if $a$ is…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-10-10 Omar León Sánchez , Rahim Moosa

The task of ranking individuals or teams, based on a set of comparisons between pairs, arises in various contexts, including sporting competitions and the analysis of dominance hierarchies among animals and humans. Given data on which…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-10-21 M. E. J. Newman