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We give an alternative proof, valid in all characteristics, of a result of Lascar characterising the bounded automorphisms of an algebraically closed field. We generalise this method to various fields equipped with operators.

Logic · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Thomas Blossier , Charlotte Hardouin , Amador Martin-Pizarro

We introduce the notion of differential largeness for fields equipped with several commuting derivations (as an analogue to largeness of fields). We lay out the foundations of this new class of "tame" differential fields. We state several…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Omar León Sánchez , Marcus Tressl

Given a tract $F$ in the sense of Baker and Bowler and a matrix $A$ with entries in $F$, we define several notions of rank for $A$. In this way, we are able to unify and find conceptually satisfying proofs for various results about ranks of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Matthew Baker , Noah Solomon , Tianyi Zhang

We consider the following question : given a family over abelian varieties $\mathcal{A}$ over a curve $B$ defined over a number field $k$, how does the rank of the Mordell-Weil group of the fibres $\mathcal{A}_t(k)$ vary? A specialisation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-19 Marc Hindry , Cecília Salgado

We give a detailed proof of Kolchin's results on differential Galois groups of strongly normal extensions, in the case where the field of constants is not necessarily algebraically closed. We closely follow former works due to Pillay and…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Quentin Brouette , Françoise Point

The space of Lascar strong types, on some sort and relative to a given first order theory T, is in general not a compact Hausdorff space. This paper has at least three aims. First to show that spaces of Lascar strong types and other related…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-04-17 Krzysztof Krupinski , Anand Pillay , Slawomir Solecki

We show that for a wide class of groups of finite Morley rank the presence of a split $BN$-pair of Tits rank $1$ forces the group to be of the form $\operatorname{PSL}_2$ and the $BN$-pair to be standard. Our approach is via the theory of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-12 Joshua Wiscons

The relationship between the Moran model and stochastic Lotka-Volterra competition (SLVC) model is explored via timescale separation arguments. For neutral systems the two are found to be equivalent at long times. For systems with selective…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-04-16 George W. A. Constable , Alan J. McKane

We show how the relation between Poisson brackets and symplectic forms can be extended to the case of inhomogeneous multivector fields and inhomogeneous differential forms (or pseudodifferential forms). In particular we arrive at a notion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-22 H. M. Khudaverdian , Th. Th. Voronov

We show that the sum of ranks of two matrix polynomials is the same as the sum of the rank of the matrix obtained by applying the greatest common divisor of the polynomials, with the rank of the matrix obtained by applying the lowest common…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-05 Vasile Pop

We deal with Dirac operators with external homogeneous magnetic fields. Hardy-type inequalities related to these operators are investigated: for a suitable class of transversal magnetic fields, we prove a Hardy inequality with the same best…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-24 Luca Fanelli , Luis Vega , Nicola Visciglia

There is an axiomatic treatment of Morley rank in groups, due to Borovik and Poizat. These axioms form the basis of the algebraic treatment of groups of finite Morley rank which is common today. There are, however, ranked structures, i.e.…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-11-27 Jeffrey Burdges , Gregory Cherlin

We study three variations of the Waring problem for polynomials, concerning the Waring rank, the border rank and the cactus rank of a form and we show how the Lefschetz properties of the associated algebra affect them. The main tool is the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-06-22 Thiago Dias , Rodrigo Gondim

Given a separably closed field K of positive characteristic and finite degree of imperfection we study the # functor which takes a semiabelian variety G over K to the maximal divisible subgroup #G of G(K). We show that the # functor need…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-12-02 Franck Benoist , Elisabeth Bouscaren , Anand Pillay

Just as Lascar's notion of abstract rank axiomatizes the U-rank, we propose axioms for the ranks $SU^d$ and $SU^f$, the foundation ranks of dividing and forking. We study the relationships between these axioms. As with superstable, we…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Santiago Cárdenas-Martín , Rafel Farré

We revisit Kolchin's results on definability of differential Galois groups of strongly normal extensions, in the case where the field of constants is not necessarily algebraically closed. In certain classes of differential topological…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Quentin Brouette , Francoise Point

For certain theories of existentially closed topological differential fields, we show that there is a strong relationship between $\mathcal L\cup\{D\}$-definable sets and their $\mathcal L$-reducts, where $\mathcal L$ is a relational…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Françoise Point

Motivated by (and using tools from) communication complexity, we investigate the relationship between the following two ranks of a $0$-$1$ matrix: its nonnegative rank and its binary rank (the $\log$ of the latter being the unambiguous…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-03-28 Thomas Watson

We introduce and study a new class of differential fields in positive characteristic. We call them separably differentially closed fields and demonstrate that they are the differential analogue of separably closed fields. We prove several…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Kai Ino , Omar Leon Sanchez

We compare general inequalities between invariants of number fields and invariants of abelian varieties over number fields. On the number field side, we remark that there is only a finite number of non-CM number fields with bounded…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Fabien Pazuki