English
Related papers

Related papers: Brownian Sheet Images and Bessel-Riesz Capacity

200 papers

This paper introduces a matrix analog of the Bessel processes, taking values in the closed set $E$ of real square matrices with nonnegative determinant. They are related to the well-known Wishart processes in a simple way: the latter are…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-24 Martin Larsson

We introduce a novel capacity measure 2sED for statistical models based on the effective dimension. The new quantity provably bounds the generalization error under mild assumptions on the model. Furthermore, simulations on standard data…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-07-03 Massimiliano Datres , Gian Paolo Leonardi , Alessio Figalli , David Sutter

We announce the discovery of a diffeomorphism of a three-dimensional manifold with boundary which has two disjoint attractors. Each attractor attracts a set of positive $3$-dimensional Lebesgue measure whose points of Lebesgue density are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Ittai Kan

We propose a new objective numerical figure of merit to aid in the evaluation and comparison of tissue-selective images generated from dual-energy radiography systems. A metric is developed through identification of the requirements of a…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-08-12 Sebastian Lopez Maurino , Karim Sallaudin Karim

In geometric measure theory, there is interest in studying the interaction of measures with rectifiable sets. Here, we extend a theorem of Badger and Schul in Euclidean space to characterize rectifiable pointwise doubling measures in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Lisa Naples

We prove that a partially hyperbolic attracting set for a C2 vector field, having slow recurrence to equilibria, supports an ergodic physical/SRB measure if, and only if, the trapping region admits non-uniform sectional expansion on a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Vitor Araujo , Luciana Salgado , Sergio Sousa

The Ray--Knight theorems show that the local time processes of various path fragments derived from a one-dimensional Brownian motion $B$ are squared Bessel processes of dimensions $0$, $2$, and $4$. It is also known that for various…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Jim Pitman , Matthias Winkel

If $X$ is an infinite-dimensional uniform algebra, if $X$ has the Daugavet property or if $X$ is a proper $M$-embedded space, every relatively weakly open subset of the unit ball of the Banach space $X$ is known to have diameter 2, i.e.,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-29 Trond Abrahamsen , Vegard Lima , Olav Nygaard

A measurable map between measure spaces is shown to have bounded compression if and only if its image via the measure-algebra functor is Lipschitz-continuous w.r.t. the measure-algebra distances. This provides a natural interpretation of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Lorenzo Dello Schiavo

Assume that $A_{1},...,A_{s}$ are complex $n\times n$ matrices. We give a computable criterion for existence of a common eigenvector of $A_{i}$ which generalize the result of D. Shemesh established for two matrices. We use this criterion to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Andrzej Jamiołkowski , Grzegorz Pastuszak

Conventional three-dimensional (3D) imaging methods require multiple measurements of the sample in different orientation or scanning. When the sample is probed with coherent waves, a single two-dimensional (2D) intensity measurement is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-25 Tatiana Latychevskaia

The main aim of this article is to prove quantitative spectral inequalities for the Laplacian with Dirichlet boundary conditions. More specifically, we prove sharp quantitative stability for the Faber-Krahn inequality in terms of Newtonian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Ian Fleschler , Xavier Tolsa , Michele Villa

Let $D\in\mathbb{N}$, $q\in[2,\infty)$ and $(\mathbb{R}^D,|\cdot|,dx)$ be the Euclidean space equipped with the $D$-dimensional Lebesgue measure. In this article, via an auxiliary function space $\mathrm{WE}^{1,\,q}(\mathbb R^D)$ defined…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-10 Xing Fu , Dachun Yang , Qixiang Yang

As a continuation of \cite{NSY:local}, we mainly discuss the global structure of two-dimensional locally compact geodesically complete metric spaces with curvature bounded above. We first obtain the result on the Lipschitz homotopy…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Koichi Nagano , Takashi Shioya , Takao Yamaguchi

We obtain precise estimates, in terms of the measure of balls, for the Besov capacity of annuli and singletons in complete metric spaces. The spaces are only assumed to be uniformly perfect with respect to the centre of the annuli and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-06 Anders Björn , Jana Björn

For any finite point set in $D$-dimensional space equipped with the 1-norm, we present random linear embeddings to $k$-dimensional space, with a new metric, having the following properties. For any pair of points from the point set that are…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Michael P. Casey

2D materials provide a platform for strong light--matter interactions, creating wide-ranging design opportunities via new-material discoveries and new methods for geometrical structuring. We derive general upper bounds to the strength of…

In this paper we prove bilinear Strichartz estimates for a solution to the Schr{\"o}dinger map problem whose size is small in the critical Strichartz space $| |\nabla|^{\frac{d - 2}{2}} \psi_{x} |_{L_{t,x}^{\frac{2(d + 2)}{d}}}$. These…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-24 Benjamin Dodson

Given a nilpotent Lie algebra $L$ of dimension $\le 6$ on an arbitrary field of characteristic $\neq 2$, we show a direct method which allows us to detect the capability of $L$ via computations on the size of its nonabelian exterior square…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-16 F. Pazandeh Shanbehbazari , P. Niroomand , F. G. Russo , A. Shamsaki

After recalling the Dirichlet problem at infinity on a Cartan-Hadamard manifold, we discuss what is known and the difference between the two-dimensional and higher-dimensional cases. Turning our attention to the two-dimensional case, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Robert W. Neel