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We consider symmetric non-negative definite bilinear forms on algebras of bounded real valued functions and investigate closability with respect to the supremum norm. In particular, any Dirichlet form gives rise to a sup-norm closable…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-07 Michael Hinz

We developed a new class of mono- or few-layered two-dimensional polymers based on dinuclear (arene)ruthenium nodes, obtained by combining the imine condensation with an interfacial chemistry process, and use a modified Langmuir-Schaefer…

We characterize the Carleson measures for the Dirichlet space on the bidisc, hence also its multiplier space. Following Maz'ya and Stegenga, the characterization is given in terms of a capacitary condition. We develop the foundations of a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-01-01 Nicola Arcozzi , Pavel Mozolyako , Karl-Mikael Perfekt , Giulia Sarfatti

We prove a Tb theorem on quasimetric spaces equipped with what we call an upper doubling measure. This is a property that encompasses both the doubling measures and those satisfying the upper power bound \mu(B(x,r)) \le Cr^d. Our spaces are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-14 Tuomas Hytönen , Henri Martikainen

Besicovitch showed that a compact set in $\mathbb{R}^n$ which contains a unit line segment in every direction can have measure $0$. These constructions also work over other metric spaces like the $p$-adics and profinite integers. It is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Manik Dhar

We measure a sign interlacing phenomenon for Bessel sequences $ (u_{k})$ in $ L^{2}$ spaces in terms of the Kantorovich--Rubinstein mass moving norm $ \Vert u_{k}\Vert_{KR}$. Our main observation shows that, quantitatively, the rate of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-22 Nikolai Nikolski , Alexander Volberg

Given $E \subset {\Bbb R}^d$, define the \emph{volume set} of $E$, ${\mathcal V}(E)= \{det(x^1, x^2, ... x^d): x^j \in E\}$. In $\R^3$, we prove that ${\mathcal V}(E)$ has positive Lebesgue measure if either the Hausdorff dimension of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Allan Greenleaf , Alex Iosevich , Mihalis Mourgoglou

We present a necessary and sufficient condition for the strict positive definiteness of a real, continuous, isotropic and positive definite kernel on a two-point compact homogeneous space. The characterization adds to others previously…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-20 V. S. Barbosa , V. A. Menegatto

This article reviews and studies the properties of Bayesian quadrature weights, which strongly affect stability and robustness of the quadrature rule. Specifically, we investigate conditions that are needed to guarantee that the weights are…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-05 Toni Karvonen , Motonobu Kanagawa , Simo Särkkä

We establish dimensional thresholds for dot product sets associated with compact subsets of translated paraboloids. Specifically, we prove that when the dimension of such a subset exceeds $ \frac{5}{4} = \frac{3}{2} - \frac{1}{4} $ in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Chun-Kai Tseng

We use PDE methods as developed for the Liouville equation to study the existence of conformal metrics with prescribed singularities on surfaces with boundary, the boundary condition being constant geodesic curvature. Our first result shows…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-20 Juergen Jost , Guofang Wang , Chunqin Zhou

Let $X_1,...,X_N$ denote $N$ independent $d$-dimensional L\'evy processes, and consider the $N$-parameter random field \[\X(\bm{t}):= X_1(t_1)+...+X_N(t_N).\] First we demonstrate that for all nonrandom Borel sets $F\subseteq\R^d$, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-29 Davar Khoshnevisan , Yimin Xiao

We describe new $N$-extended 2D supergravities on a $(p+1)$-dimensional (bosonic) space. The fundamental objects are moving frame densities that equip each $(p+1)$-dimensional point with a 2D ``tangent space''. The theory is presented in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Gustafsson , U. Lindstrom

Let $K\subset R^n$ be a compact basic semi-algebraic set. We provide a necessary and sufficient condition (with no a priori bounding parameter) for a real sequence $y=(y_\alpha)$, $\alpha\in N^n$, to have a finite representing Borel measure…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Jean-Bernard Lasserre

In dimensions greater than or equal to 3, we prove that the Schroedinger map initial-value problem is globally well-posed for small data in the critical Besov space.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexandru D. Ionescu Carlos E. Kenig

This paper is dedicated to the global well-posedness issue of the compressible Oldroyd-B model in the whole space $\R^d$ with $d\ge2$. It is shown that this set of equations admits a unique global solution in a certain critical Besov space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-29 Ruizhao Zi

A generalization of the Lebesgue number lemma is obtained. It is proved that, if each countably infinite locally finite open cover of a chainable metric space $X$ has a Lebesgue number, then $X$ is totally bounded. A property of metric…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Ajit Kumar Gupta , Saikat Mukherjee

In a complete metric space equipped with a doubling measure and supporting a $(1,1)$-Poincar\'e inequality, we show that every set satisfying a suitable capacitary density condition is removable for Newton-Sobolev functions.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Panu Lahti

We generalize the concept of mutually unbiased bases (MUB) to measurements which are not necessarily described by rank one projectors. As such, these measurements can be a useful tool to study the long standing problem of the existence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Amir Kalev , Gilad Gour

We study a two fluid system which models the motion of a charged fluid with Rayleigh friction, and in the presence of an electro-magnetic field satisfying Maxwell's equations. We study the well-posdness of the system in both space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-15 Yoshikazu Giga , Slim Ibrahim , Shengyi Shen , Tsuyoshi Yoneda