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Let $R$ be a regular ring of dimension $d$ containing a field $K$ of characteristic zero. If $E$ is an $R$-module let $Ass^i E = \{ Q \in \ Ass E \mid \ height Q = i \}$. Let $P$ be a prime ideal in $R$ of height $g$. We show that if $R/P$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Tony J. Puthenpurakal

Given a commutative ring $R$ and finitely generated ideal $I$, one can consider the classes of $I$-adically complete, $L_0^I$-complete and derived $I$-complete complexes. Under a mild assumption on the ideal $I$ called weak pro-regularity,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Luca Pol , Jordan Williamson

We prove cancellation theorems for special ideals in Gorenstein local rings. These theorems take the form that if KI is contained in JI, then K is contained in J.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Craig Huneke

A general vanishing result for the first cohomology group of affine smooth complex varieties with values in rank one local systems is established. This is applied to the determination of the monodromy action on the first cohomology group of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Pauline Bailet , Alexandru Dimca , Masahiko Yoshinaga

We establish a relative version of Gromov's Vanishing Theorem in the presence of amenable open covers with small multiplicity, extending a result of Li, L\"oh, and Moraschini. Our approach relies on Gromov's theory of multicomplexes.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Pietro Capovilla

It is well-known that every convex function admits an affine support at every interior point of a domain. Convex functions of higher order (precisely of an odd order) have a similar property: they are supported by the polynomials of degree…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-07-28 Szymon Wasowicz

Given a uniform algebra A on a compact Hausdorff space X and a point x in X, denote by M_x the ideal of functions in A that vanish at x and by J_x the ideal of functions in A that vanish on a neighborhood of x. It is shown that for each…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-10-20 J. F. Feinstein , Alexander J. Izzo

Let $R$ be a commutative noetherian ring, $\fa$ an ideal of $R$ and $M,N$ finite $R$--modules. We prove that the following statements are equivalent. \begin{enumerate} \item[(i)] $\lc^{i}_{\fa}(M,N)$ is finite for all $i< n$. \item[(ii)]…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-09-08 Moharram Aghapournahr

By elementary and direct calculations the vanishing of the (algebraic) second Lie algebra cohomology of the Witt and the Virasoro algebra with values in the adjoint module is shown. This yields infinitesimal and formal rigidity or these…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-05-09 Martin Schlichenmaier

We develop a new approach to non-Hausdorff \'etale groupoids and their algebras based on Timmermann's construction of Hausdorff covers. As an application, we completely characterise when singular ideals vanish in Steinberg algebras over…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Kevin Aguyar Brix , Julian Gonzales , Jeremy B. Hume , Xin Li

We prove a vanishing theorem for the twisted de Rham cohomology of a compact manifold.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-03 Ana Cristina Ferreira

Let $(A,\mathfrak{m})$ be a Cohen-Macaulay local ring of dimension $d \geq 2$ with infinite residue field and let $I$ be an $\mathfrak{m}$-primary ideal. For $0 \leq i \leq d$ let $I_i$ be the $i^{th}$-coefficient ideal of $I$. Also let…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-08-26 Tony J. Puthenpurakal

Let $R$ be a standard graded polynomial ring that is finitely generated over a field of characteristic $0$, let $\mathfrak{m}$ be the homogeneous maximal ideal of $R$, and let $I$ be a homogeneous prime ideal of $R$. Dao and Monta\~{n}o…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Jennifer Kenkel

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field with $q = p^s$ elements. Let $V$ be a $d$ dimensional vector space over $\mathbb{F}_q$ and let $G$ be a subgroup of $GL(V)$. Let $R = \mathbb{F}_q[V] = \text{Sym}_{\mathbb{F}_q}(V^*)$ and let $G$ act…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Tony J. Puthenpurakal

If the $\ell$-adic cohomology of a projective smooth variety, defined over a local field $K$ with finite residue field $k$, is supported in codimension $\ge 1$, then every model over the ring of integers of $K$ has a $k$-rational point. For…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-08 Hélène Esnault , Chenyang Xu

A computation method of algebraic local cohomology with parameters, associated with zero-dimensional ideal with parameter, is introduced. This computation method gives us in particular a decomposition of the parameter space depending on the…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2015-08-28 Katsusuke Nabeshima , Shinichi Tajima

This paper presents a gentle introduction to cohomology vanishing theorems, largely based on the paper work of Hongshan Li. It offers an insightful exploration of unitary local systems on complex manifolds, particularly focusing on their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Erik Johansson

Let $X$ be a (topological) space and let ${\mathscr I}$ be an ideal in $X$, that is, a collection of subsets of $X$ which contains all subsets of its elements and is closed under finite unions. The elements of ${\mathscr I}$ are called…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-27 M. R. Koushesh

We study vanishing results for L2-cohomology of countable groups under the presence of subgroups that satisfy some weak normality condition. As a consequence we show that the L2-Betti numbers of SL(n,R) for any infinite integral domain R…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Uri Bader , Alex Furman , Roman Sauer

Ends and end cohomology are powerful invariants for the study of noncompact spaces. We present a self-contained exposition of the topological theory of ends and prove novel extensions including the existence of an exhaustion of a proper…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-17 William G. Bass , Jack S. Calcut