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In the model of synthetic differential geometry consisting of sheaves (with respect to open covers) over the opposite category of the category of closed finitely generated C-infinity rings, any morphism from S, the zeroes of the "amazing…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 James J. Faran

The Kodaira-Nakano Vanishing Theorem has been generalized to the relative setting by A. Sommese. We prove a version of this theorem for non-compact manifolds. As an apllication, we prove that the cohomology of a fiber of a symplectic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Kaledin

In this paper, new algebraic and topological results on purely-prime ideals of a commutative ring (pure spectrum) are obtained. Especially, Grothendieck type theorem is obtained which states that there is a canonical correspondence between…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Abolfazl Tarizadeh , Mohsen Aghajani

By a [$K$-]approximate subring of a ring we mean an additively symmetric subset $X$ such that $X \cdot X \cup (X + X)$ is covered by finitely many [resp.\ $K$] additive translates of $X$. We prove a structure theorem for finite approximate…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Krzysztof Krupiński , Simon Machado

We consider a slightly modified form of the standard Rudin-Keisler order on ideals and demonstrate the existence of complete (with respect to this order) ideals in various projective classes. Using our methods, we obtain a simple proof of…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-06-20 Konstantinos A. Beros

Local system cohomology groups of the complements of hyperplane arrangements have played an important role in the theory of hypergeometric integrals, the topology of Milnor fibers and covering spaces. One of the important theorems is the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-24 Sakumi Sugawara

We explicitly describe cohomology of the sheaf of differential forms with poles along a semiample divisor on a complete simplicial toric variety. As an application, we obtain a new vanishing theorem which is an analogue of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anvar Mavlyutov

Let $(R,\mathfrak{m})$ be a commutative Noetherian local ring, and suppose $R$ is Cohen-Macaulay with canonical module $\omega_R$. We develop new tools for analyzing questions involving annihilators of several homologically defined objects.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Justin Lyle , Sarasij Maitra

Artin vanishing theorems for Stein spaces refer to the vanishing of some of their (co)homology groups in degrees higher than the dimension. We obtain new positive and negative results concerning Artin vanishing for the cohomology of a Stein…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Olivier Benoist

We establish a connection between continuous K-theory and integral cohomology of rigid spaces. Given a rigid analytic space over a complete discretely valued field, its continuous K-groups vanish in degrees below the negative of the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Christian Dahlhausen

We establish a generalization of the Briancon-Skoda theorem about integral closures of ideals for graded systems of ideals satisfying a certain geometric condition.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alex Kuronya , Alexandre Wolfe

A Cohen-Macaulay local ring $R$ satisfies trivial vanishing if $\operatorname{Tor}_i^R(M,N)=0$ for all large $i$ implies $M$ or $N$ has finite projective dimension. If $R$ satisfies trivial vanishing then we also have that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Justin Lyle , Jonathan Montaño

We define and characterise small support for complexes over non-Noetherian rings and in this context prove a vanishing theorem for modules. Our definition of support makes sense for any rigidly compactly generated tensor triangulated…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-30 William T. Sanders

This is an expository paper on Garland's vanishing theorem specialized to the case when the linear algebraic group is $\mathrm{SL}_n$. Garland's theorem can be stated as a vanishing of the cohomology groups of certain finite simplicial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-26 Mihran Papikian

We establish the vanishing for non-trivial unitary representations of the bounded cohomology of SL_d up to the rank. It holds more generally for uniformly bounded representations on superreflexive spaces. The same results are obtained for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-18 Nicolas Monod

Let $\mathscr{A}$ be a finite set of closed rational points in projective space, let $\mathscr{I}$ be the vanishing ideal of $\mathscr{A}$, and let $\mathscr{D}(\mathscr{A})$ be the set of exponents of those monomials which do not occur as…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-11-19 Mathias Lederer

This chapter sets out preliminaries for the duality theory in later chapters. An underlying idea is that local cohomology functors are higher derived functors of colocalizations (a.k.a.~coreflections). Predominantly well-known facts about…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Joseph Lipman

Let $\mathfrak a$ denote an ideal of a local ring $(R, \mathfrak m).$ Let $M$ be a finitely generated $R$-module. There is a systematic study of the formal cohomology modules $\varprojlim \HH^i(M/\mathfrak a^nM), i \in \mathbb Z.$ We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Schenzel

If the $\ell$-adic cohomology of a projective smooth variety, defined over a $\frak{p}$-adic field $K$ with finite residue field $k$, is supported in codimension $\ge 1$, then any model over the ring of integers of $K$ has a $k$-rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hélène Esnault

We give a new algorithm computing local system cohomology groups for complexified real line arrangements. Using it, we obtain several conditions for the first local system cohomology to vanish and to be at most one-dimensional, which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Masahiko Yoshinaga