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We prove Grauert-Riemenschneider-type vanishing theorems for excellent dlt threefolds pairs whose closed points have perfect residue fields of positive characteristic $p>5$. Then we discuss applications to dlt singularities and to Mori…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Fabio Bernasconi , János Kollár

A possible connection between quantum computing and Zeta functions of finite field equations is described. Inspired by the 'spectral approach' to the Riemann conjecture, the assumption is that the zeroes of such Zeta functions correspond to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wim van Dam

\emph{Zero forcing number}, $Z(G)$, of a graph $G$ is the minimum cardinality of a set $S$ of black vertices (whereas vertices in $V(G) \setminus S$ are colored white) such that $V(G)$ is turned black after finitely many applications of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Cong X. Kang , Eunjeong Yi

The individual terms of the series representing the Riemann zeta function are examined geometrically from their accumulated plot in the complex plane. Symmetry is identified and determined mathematically for comparison with more traditional…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-10-25 George H. Nickel

The Riemann hypothesis states that all nontrivial zeros of the zeta function lie in the critical line $\Re(s)=1/2$. Hilbert and P\'olya suggested that one possible way to prove the Riemann hypothesis is to interpret the nontrivial zeros in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-29 G. Menezes , B. F. Svaiter , N. F. Svaiter

This paper is divided into two independent parts. The first part presents new integral and series representations of the Riemaan zeta function. An equivalent formulation of the Riemann hypothesis is given and few results on this formulation…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-03-14 Lazhar Fekih-Ahmed

The elements of a finite partial order $P$ can be identified with the maximal indecomposable two-sided ideals of its incidence algebra $\A$, and then for two such ideals, $I\prec J \iff IJ \not=0$. This offers one way to recover a poset…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Rafael D. Sorkin

The aim of this work is to improve some elementary results regarding both the Deuring-Phenomenon and the Heilbronn-Phenomenon. We will give better estimates regarding both the influence of zeros of the Riemann zeta function on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Chiara Bellotti , Giuseppe Puglisi

Zeroth-order methods are extensively used in machine learning applications where gradients are infeasible or expensive to compute, such as black-box attacks, reinforcement learning, and language model fine-tuning. Existing optimization…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Liang Zhang , Bingcong Li , Kiran Koshy Thekumparampil , Sewoong Oh , Michael Muehlebach , Niao He

We prove that more than 41% of the zeros of the zeta function are on the critical line.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-27 Hung Bui , Brian Conrey , Matthew Young

In 2016, the first-named author introduced a formulation of the Alternative Hypothesis that assumes that consecutive zeros of the Riemann zeta-function are spaced at multiples of half of the average spacing, but does not assume that the…

We give two generalizations of the Zhou fixed point theorem. They weaken the subcompleteness condition of values, and relax the ascending condition of the correspondence. As an application, we derive a generalization of Topkis's theorem on…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-07-26 Lu Yu

This paper studies a zeta function of two complex variables (w, s) attached to an algebraic number field K, introduced by van der Geer and Schoof, which is based on an analogue of the Riemann-Roch theorem for number fields using Arakelov…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Jeffrey C. Lagarias , Eric Rains

We construct Stickelberger elements for Hilbert modular cusp forms of parallel weight 2 and use recent results of Dasgupta and Spiess to bound their order of vanishing from below. As a special case the vanishing part of Mazur and Tate's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-09 Felix Bergunde , Lennart Gehrmann

For a wide class of Dirichlet series associated to automorphic forms, we show that those without Euler products must have zeros within the region of absolute convergence. For instance, we prove that if f is a classical holomorphic modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Andrew R. Booker , Frank Thorne

We describe in detail three distinct families of generalized zeta functions built over the (nontrivial) zeros of a rather general arithmetic zeta or L-function, extending the scope of two earlier works that treated the Riemann zeros only.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Voros

We compute explicitly the normal zeta functions of the Heisenberg groups $H(R)$, where $R$ is a compact discrete valuation ring of characteristic zero. These zeta functions occur as Euler factors of normal zeta functions of Heisenberg…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Michael M. Schein , Christopher Voll

The so-called {\it zero number diminishing property} (or {\it zero number argument}) is a powerful tool in qualitative studies of one dimensional parabolic equations, which says that, under the zero- or non-zero-Dirichlet boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Bendong Lou

We calculate the exact zeros of the partition function for a continuum system where the probability distribution for the order parameter is given by two asymmetric Gaussian peaks. When the positions of the two peaks coincide, the two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Julian Lee , Koo-Chul Lee

We investigate properties of zeta functions of polynomial rings and their quotients, generalizing and extending some classical results about Dedekind zeta functions of number fields. By an application of Delange's version of the Ikehara…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Lenny Fukshansky , Stefan Kühnlein , Rebecca Schwerdt
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