The Alternative Hypothesis for Zeros of the Riemann Zeta-Function
Number Theory
2025-08-15 v1
Abstract
In 2016, the first-named author introduced a formulation of the Alternative Hypothesis that assumes that consecutive zeros of the Riemann zeta-function are spaced at multiples of half of the average spacing, but does not assume that the zeros are simple. In this paper, we assume the Riemann Hypothesis and a similar formulation of the Alternative Hypothesis, and for each integer we obtain constraints on the density of pairs of zeros whose normalized differences are at times the average spacing. These constraints, in turn, restrict the density of (possible) multiple zeros. We also formulate a stronger version of the Alternative Hypothesis and show that it implies the Essential Simplicity Hypothesis.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2508.10857,
title = {The Alternative Hypothesis for Zeros of the Riemann Zeta-Function},
author = {Siegfred Alan C. Baluyot and Daniel Alan Goldston and Ade Irma Suriajaya and Caroline L. Turnage-Butterbaugh},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.10857},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
27 pages, 3 figures