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The solvability in Sobolev spaces is proved for divergence form second order elliptic equations in the whole space, a half space, and a bounded Lipschitz domain. For equations in the whole space or a half space, the leading coefficients…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Hongjie Dong , Doyoon Kim

For a principal ideal domain $A$, the Latimer--MacDuffee correspondence sets up a bijection between the similarity classes of matrices in $\operatorname{M}_{n}(A)$ with irreducible characteristic polynomial $f(x)$ and the ideal classes of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Lucy Knight , Alexander Stasinski

In this paper we show the existence of two principal eigenvalues associated to general non-convex fully nonlinear elliptic operators with Neumann boundary conditions in a bounded $C^2$ domain. We study these objects and we establish some of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-12-10 Stefania Patrizi

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, let K/k be a transcendental extension of arbitrary transcendence degree and let G be a multiplicative subgroup of (K^*)^n such that (k^*)^n is contained in G, and G/(k^*)^n has…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Jan-Hendrik Evertse , Umberto Zannier

In this article, we study the combinatorics of congruence subgroups of the modular group. More precisely, we consider the notion of minimal monomial solutions. These are the solutions of a matrix equation (also appearing in the study of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Flavien Mabilat

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemannian surface. Consider a family of $L^2$ normalized Laplace-Beltrami eigenfunctions, written in the semiclassical form $-h_j^2\Delta_g \phi_{h_j} = \phi_{h_j}$, whose eigenvalues satisfy $h h_j^{-1} \in (1, 1…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-09 Suresh Eswarathasan

Let $A$ be a central division algebra of prime degree $p$ over $\mathbb{Q}$. We obtain subconvex hybrid bounds, uniform in both the eigenvalue and the discriminant, for the sup-norm of Hecke-Maass forms on the compact quotients of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Radu Toma

In this paper, we consider the Dirichlet problem for a class of Hessian quotient equations on Riemannian manifolds. Under the assumption of an admissible subsolution, we solve the existence and the uniquness for the Dirichlet problem in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-20 Xiaojuan Chen , Qiang Tu , Ni Xiang

Under certain conditions, we give an estimate from above on the number of differential equations of order $r+1$ with prescribed regular singular points, prescribed exponents at singular points, and having a quasi-polynomial flag of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Mukhin , V. Tarasov , A. Varchenko

The differential equations with piecewise constant argument (DEPCAs, for short) is a class of hybrid dynamical systems (combining continuous and discrete). In this paper, under the assumption that the nonlinear term is partially unbounded,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Changwu Zou , Yong-Hui Xia , Manuel Pinto , Jinlin Shi , Yuzhen Bai

The Hermitian eigenvalue problem asks for the possible eigenvalues of a sum of Hermitian matrices given the eigenvalues of the summands. This is a problem about the Lie algebra of the maximal compact subgroup of $G=\operatorname{SL}(n)$ .…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-30 Prakash Belkale , Joshua Kiers

Generalized eigenvalue problems involving a singular pencil may be very challenging to solve, both with respect to accuracy and efficiency. While Part I presented a rank-completing addition to a singular pencil, we now develop two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-26 Michiel E. Hochstenbach , Christian Mehl , Bor Plestenjak

We consider the most general class of linear boundary-value problems for ordinary differential systems, of order $r\geq1$, whose solutions belong to the complex space $C^{(n+r)}$, with $0\leq n\in\mathbb{Z}$. The boundary conditions can…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Vladimir Mikhailets , Aleksandr Murach , Vitalii Soldatov

Let $(G_n(x))_{n=0}^\infty$ be a $d$-th order linear recurrence sequence having polynomial characteristic roots, one of which has degree strictly greater than the others. Moreover, let $m\geq 2$ be a given integer. We ask for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Clemens Fuchs , Christina Karolus

We describe a class of matrices whose determinants are trivial to compute. A nice example of such a matrix is given by considering the symmetric matrix with entries {i+j choose i} (mod 2) in {0,1}, 0 <= i,j < n the binomial coefficients…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roland Bacher

The equivalence group is determined for systems of linear ordinary differential equations in both the standard form and the normal form. It is then shown that the normal form of linear systems reducible by an invertible point transformation…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-26 JC Ndogmo

Let $(M,g)$ be a non-compact riemannian $n$-manifold with bounded geometry at order $k\geq\frac{n}{2}$. We show that if the spectrum of the Laplacian starts with $q+1$ discrete eigenvalues isolated from the essential spectrum, and if the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-15 Samuel Tapie

G.D. Birkhoff extended the classical Riemann-Hilbert problem for differential equations to the case of ``fuchsian'' linear $q$-difference systems with rational coefficients. He solved it in the generic case: the classifying object which he…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jacques Sauloy

Let $\Sigma$ be a finite collection of linear forms in $\mathbb K[x_0,\ldots,x_n]$, where $\mathbb K$ is a field. Denote ${\rm Supp}(\Sigma)$ to be the set of all nonproportional elements of $\Sigma$, and suppose ${\rm Supp}(\Sigma)$ is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Stefan Tohaneanu , Yu Xie

We generalize the notion of semi-universality in the classical deformation problems to the context of derived deformation theories. A criterion for a formal moduli problem to be semi-prorepresentable is produced. This can be seen as an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-27 An Khuong Doan