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The planar Kepler problem is complexified and we show that this holomorphic completely integrable Hamiltonian system has nontrivial monodromy.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-02 Shanzhong Sun , Peng You

Inspired by Dickson's classification of regular ternary quadratic forms, we prove that there are no primitive regular $m$-gonal forms when $m$ is sufficiently large. In order to do so, we construct sequences of primes that are inert in a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-11 Zilong He , Ben Kane

We present here a fine singularity analysis of solutions to the Laplace equation in special polygonal domains in the plane. We assume piecewise constant Neumann on one component of the boundary. Our motivation is to find the rigorous proof…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Adam Kubica , Piotr Rybka

We show that there is no triangulation of the infinite real Grassmannian of k-planes in R^\infty which is nicely situated with respect to the coordinate axes. In terms of matroid theory, this says there is no triangulation of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-11-30 Laura Anderson , James F. Davis

In the planar $n$-body problem, the problem of infinite spin occurs for both parabolic and collision solutions. Recently Moeckel and Montgomery \cite{MM25} showed that there is no infinite spin for total collision solutions, when the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Zhe Wang , Guowei Yu

We study the dynamics of the collinear points in the planar, restricted three-body problem, assuming that the primaries move on an elliptic orbit around a common barycenter. The equations of motion can be conveniently written in a rotating…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Alessandra Celletti , Christoph Lhotka , Giuseppe Pucacco

For N impenetrable particles in one dimension where only the nearest and next-to-nearest neighbours interact, we obtain the complete spectrum both on a line and on a circle. Further, we establish a mapping between these N-body problems and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Sudhir R. Jain , Avinash Khare

In the present paper, using the first-order approximation of the $n$-body Lagrangian (derived on the basis of the post-Newtonian gravitational theory of Einstein, Infeld, and Hoffman), we explicitly write down the equations of motion for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-13 F. L. Dubeibe , F. D. Lora-Clavijo , Guillermo A. González

The first integral characteristic of the two--centres problem is proven to be an approximate integral (in the sense of N.N.Nekhorossev) to the three--body problem, at least if the masses are very different and the particles are constrained…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-24 Gabriella Pinzari

The goal of this paper is to obtain an approximate solution of the restricted three-body problem in the case of small perturbations in the vicinity of, but not in exact resonance. In this paper, we study the restricted threebody problem…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-11 Alexey Rosaev , Eva Plavalova , Pavel Nesterov

Applying the method of moving planes in integral forms, we establish radial symmetry for positive solutions to a class of semilinear equations involving the fractional Laplacian in the unit ball and obtain Liouville type theorems concerning…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Wenxiong Chen , Yanqin Fang , Ray Yang

A geometric approach is used to study the Abel first order differential equation of the first kind. The approach is based on the recently developed theory of quasi-Lie systems which allows us to characterise some particular examples of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-14 José F. Cariñena , Javier de Lucas , Manuel F. Rañada

In this work we introduce a planar restricted four-body problem where a massless particle moves under the gravitational influence due to three bodies following the eight figure choreography, and we explore some symmetric periodic orbits of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Ricardo Lara , Abimael Bengochea

The three-body problem, which describes three masses interacting through Newtonian gravity without any restrictions imposed on the initial positions and velocities of these masses, has attracted the attention of many scientists for more…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-11 Z. E. Musielak , B. Quarles

For a given embedded Lagrangian in the complement of a complex hypersurface we show existence of a holomorphic disc in the complement having boundary on that Lagrangian.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Klaus Mohnke

In the planar three-body problem, we study solutions with zero initial velocity (brake orbits). Following such a solution until the three masses become collinear (syzygy), we obtain a continuous, flow-induced Poincar\'e map. We study the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-30 Richard Moeckel , Richard Montgomery , Andrea Venturelli

Using the locally compact abelian group $\BT \times \BZ$, we assign a meromorphic function to each ideal triangulation of a 3-manifold with torus boundary components. The function is invariant under all 2--3 Pachner moves, and thus is a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Stavros Garoufalidis , Rinat Kashaev

We consider the reduced two-body problem with a central potential on the sphere ${\bf S}^{2}$ and the hyperbolic plane ${\bf H}^{2}$. For two potentials different from the Newton and the oscillator ones we prove the nonexistence of an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Alexey V. Shchepetilov

We confirm the non-integrability of the multi-deformed Ising Model, an already expected result. After deforming with the energy operator $\phi_{1,3}$ we use the Majorana free fermionic representation for the massive theory to show that,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Pedro D. Fonseca

In this paper we show that a (non necessarily integrable) holomorphic plane field on a compact complex manfold $M$ having an infinite number of invariant hypersurfaces must admit a meromorphic first integral $F:M\longrightarrow…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-27 L. Câmara , B. Scárdua
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