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This paper considers the question of characterizing the behavior of waves reflected by a fractional singularity of the wave speed profile, i.e., of the form \[ c(x_1, x_2, x_3) = c_0 \left(1 + \left( \frac{x_1}{\ell}\right)_{+}^\alpha…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Laurent Demanet , Olivier Lafitte

We study the fractional Schr\"odinger equations with a vanishing parameter: $$ (-\Delta)^s u+u =|u|^{p-2}u+\lambda|u|^{q-2}u \text{ in }\mathbb{R}^N,\quad u \in H^s(\mathbb{R}^N),$$ where $s\in(0,1)$, $N>2s$, $2<q<p\leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Mousomi Bhakta , Paramananda Das , Debdip Ganguly

We derive a Debye-H\"uckel-like model of the electric ion-ion interaction for non-constant dielectric susceptibility, which does not depend on any kind of charging process due to its foundation in the general framework of non-equilibrium…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-02-24 Wolfgang Dreyer , Rüdiger Müller

We consider the following system of Schr\"odinger equations \begin{equation*}\left.\begin{cases} -\Delta U + \lambda U = \alpha_0 U^3+ \beta UV^2 -\Delta V + \mu(y) V = \alpha_1 V^3+\beta U^2V \end{cases}\right. \text{in} \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Ohsang Kwon , Min-Gi Lee , Youngae Lee

We find the complete set of invertible solutions of the untwisted and twisted reflection equations for the Bazhanov-Jimbo R-matrix of type ${\mathrm A}^{(1)}_{N-1}$. We also show that all invertible solutions can be obtained by an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-11 Vidas Regelskis , Bart Vlaar

Let $n\ge 3$, $0<m<\frac{n-2}{n}$, $i_0\in\mathbb{Z}^+$, $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ be a smooth bounded domain, $a_1,a_2,\dots,a_{i_0}\in\Omega$, $\widehat{\Omega}=\Omega\setminus\{a_1,a_2,\dots,a_{i_0}\}$, $0\le f\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Shu-Yu Hsu

An extension of the supersymmetric U model for correlated elctrons is given and integrability is established by demonstrating that the model can be constructed through the Quantum Inverse Scattering Method using an R-matrix without the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Jon Links

Einsteins gravity with a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ in four dimensions can be reformulated as a $\lambda \phi^4$ theory characterized solely by the dimensionless coupling $\lambda \propto G_N \Lambda$ ($G_N$ being Newton's constant).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-09 Mathew Thomas Arun , Nabeel Thahir

Motivated by a recent analysis which presents explicitly the general solution, we consider the eigenvalue problem of the spinless Salpeter equation with a ("hard-core amended") Coulomb potential in one dimension. We prove the existence of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Wolfgang Lucha , F. F. Schoberl

We investigate the stability with respect to homogenization of classes of integrals arising in the control-theoretic interpretation of some Hamilton-Jacobi equations. The prototypical case is the homogenization of energies with a Lagrangian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Andrea Braides , Gianni Dal Maso , Claude Le Bris

We study the effect of unidirectional reflectivity in the bilayer optical model with the balanced loss/gain terms. It was found that if the impedances characterizing the scattering part are different from those describing the leads, a new…

Optics · Physics 2017-08-09 J. Ramirez-Hernandez , F. M. Izrailev , N. M. Makarov

In this paper, we investigate the quantitative unique continuation, propagation of smallness and measure bounds of nodal sets of solutions to the Buckling type equation $\triangle^2u+\lambda\triangle u-k^2u=0$ in a bounded analytic domain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Long Tian , Xiaoping Yang

Associated with a given suitable function, or a measure, on $\mathbb{R}$, we introduce a correlation function, so that the Wronskian of the Fourier transform of the function is the Fourier transform of the corresponding correlation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-20 Dimitar K. Dimitrov , Yuan Xu

In the paper we consider singular spectral Sturm--Liouville problem $-(py')'+(q-\lambda r)y=0$, $(U-1)y^{\vee}+i(U+1)y^{\wedge}=0$, where function $p\in L_{\infty}[0,1]$ is uniformly positive, generalized functions $q,r\in W_2^{-1}[0,1]$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 A. A. Vladimirov

In this paper, we adapt the well-known \emph{local} uniqueness results of Borg-Marchenko type in the inverse problems for one dimensional Schr{\"o}dinger equation to prove \emph{local} uniqueness results in the setting of inverse…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-16 Thierry Daude , Damien Gobin , François Nicoleau

We develop a dynamical formulation of one-dimensional scattering theory where the reflection and transmission amplitudes for a general, possibly complex and energy-dependent, scattering potential are given as solutions of a set of dynamical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Ali Mostafazadeh

We study the asymptotic behavior of a sequence of positive solutions $(u_{\epsilon})_{\epsilon >0}$ as $\epsilon \to 0$ to the family of equations \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} \Delta u_{\epsilon}+a(x)u_{\epsilon}=…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Saikat Mazumdar

We study asymptotic behaviour of positive ground state solutions of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ -\Delta u+ u=u^{2^*-1}+\lambda u^{q-1} \quad {\rm in} \ \ \mathbb{R}^N, $$ where $N\ge 3$ is an integer, $2^*=\frac{2N}{N-2}$ is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-20 Shiwang Ma , Vitaly Moroz

In this paper, we are concerned with a Liouville-type result of the nonlinear integral equation \begin{equation*} u(x)=\overrightarrow{l}+C_*\int_{\mathbb{R}^{n}}\frac{u(1-|u|^{2})}{|x-y|^{n-\alpha}}dy. \end{equation*} Here $u:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Yutian Lei , Xin Xu

Let $(W,H,\mu)$ be the classical Wiener space, assume that $U=I_W+u$ is an adapted perturbation of identity where the perturbation $u$ is an equivalence class w.r.to the Wiener measure. We study several necessary and sufficient conditions…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-05-28 A. Suleyman Ustunel
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