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We numerically solve the Klein-Gordon equation at second order in cosmological perturbation theory in closed form for a single scalar field, describing the method employed in detail. We use the slow-roll version of the second order source…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-18 Ian Huston , Karim A. Malik

We solve the relativistic Klein--Gordon equation for a light particle gravitationally bound to a heavy central mass, with the gravitational interaction prescribed by the metric of a spherically symmetric space-time. Metrics are considered…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-13 R. D. Lehn , S. S. Chabysheva , J. R. Hiller

In this paper, we build a Gibbs measure for the 1d cubic Klein-Gordon equation on $\mathbb R$ with a decreasing non linearity, in the sense that the non linearity $f^3$ is multiplied by $\chi$ where $\chi$ is a sufficiently integrable non…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-02 Anne-Sophie de Suzzoni

We derive the long-time decay in weighted norms for solutions of the discrete 3D Schr\"odinger and Klein-Gordon equations.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-15 E. Kopylova

We consider the nonlinear damped Klein-Gordon equation \[ \partial_{tt}u+2\alpha\partial_{t}u-\Delta u+u-|u|^{p-1}u=0 \quad \text{on} \ \ [0,\infty)\times \mathbb{R}^N \] with $\alpha>0$, $2 \le N\le 5$ and energy subcritical exponents…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Raphaël Côte , Xu Yuan

We study the one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon (NLKG) equation with a convolution potential, and we prove that solutions with small $H^s$ norm remain small for long times. The result is uniform with respect to $c \geq 1$, which however…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Stefano Pasquali

In this brief communication, we present an exact analytic nonlinear dispersion relation (NLDR) for the dust acoustic waves using the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) model. The NLDR agrees with the spectrum of spatio-temporal evolution obtained from…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-05-28 Farida Batool , Ajaz Mir , Sanat Tiwari , Abhijit Sen

This article presents the generalization of a zero spin hydrogen atom to a relativistic atomic model of hydrogen with dyons using the Klein--Gordon equation. The derivation of the Klein--Gordon equation for the particle of relative motion…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-31 Edison Fernando García Veloz , Clara Rojas

In this article we will develop some techniques aimed at the strong couplings in two-dimensional wave-Klein-Gordon system. We distinguish the roles of different type of decay factors and develop a method which permits us to "exchange" one…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Yue Ma

We discuss an O(N) exension of the Sine-Gordon (S-G)equation which allows us to perform an expansion around the leading order in large-N result using Path-Integral methods. In leading order we show our methods agree with the results of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Fred Cooper , Pasquale Sodano , Andrea Trombettoni , Alan Chodos

The covariant Klein-Gordon equation requires twice the boundary conditions of the Schrodinger equation and does not have an accepted single-particle interpretation. Instead of interpreting its solution as a probability wave determined by an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 K. B. Wharton

Blowing-up solutions of Klein-Gordon equations with gauge variant semilinear terms are considered in Friedmann-Lema\'itre-Robertson-Walker spacetimes. Effects of spatial expansion or contraction on the solutions are studied through the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-23 Makoto Nakamura , Takuma Yoshizumi

The method of optimal prediction is applied to calculate the future means of solutions to the Klein-Gordon equation. It is shown that in an appropriate probability space, the difference between the average of all solutions that satisfy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 O. H. Hald

We consider the deformation of the Whitham system for the non-linear Klein-Gordon equation having the Lorentz-invariant form. Using the Lagrangian formalism of the initial system we obtain the first non-trivial correction to the Whitham…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-10-24 A. Ya. Maltsev

Dispersive approaches provide model independent description of meson-meson scattering. We first review here the use of dispersion relations to obtain a model independent unitarization of Chiral Perturbation Theory amplitudes, that establish…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. R. Pelaez

Dispersion relations are nonperturbative formulas that relate the ultraviolet and infrared behavior of an observable with wide-ranging applications applications in linear response theory, quantum field theory scattering amplitudes, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-19 Dean Carmi , Javier Moreno , Shimon Sukholuski

In additional to the parity ($\mathcal{P}$) symmetric, time reversal ($\mathcal{T}$) symmetric, and $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetric nonlocal integrable systems, some other types of nonlocal integrable Klein-Gordon models with the space-time…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-03-09 Man Jia , S. Y. Lou

A fundamental non-classical fourth-order partial differential equation to describe small amplitude linear oscillations in a rotating compressible fluid, is obtained. The dispersion relations for such a fluid, and the different regions of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Jose Marin-Antuna , Richard L. Hall , Nasser Saad

Consider, in dimension 3, a system of coupled Klein-Gordon equations with different speeds, and an arbitrary quadratic nonlinearity. We show, for data which are small, smooth, and localized, that a global solution exists, and that it…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Pierre Germain

We prove small data global existence and scattering for quasilinear systems of Klein-Gordon equations with different speeds, in dimension three. As an application, we obtain a robust global stability result for the Euler-Maxwell equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-14 Alexandru D. Ionescu , Benoit Pausader