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A mathematical model for the discrete nonlinear fragmentation (collision-induced breakage) equation with diffusion is studied. The existence of global weak solutions is established in arbitrary spatial dimensions without assuming a strictly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Saumyajit Das , Ram Gopal Jaiswal

The interest in the Klein-Gordon equation with different potentials has increased in recent years due to its possible applications in Cosmology, Hadron Physics and High-Energy Physics. In this work we investigate the solutions of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-03-21 E. Megias , M. J. Teixeira , V. S. Timóteo , A. Deppman

In this paper nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation for heat and mass transport in nanoscale was proposed and solved. It was shown that for ultra-short laser pulses nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation is reduced to nonlinear d`Alembert equation. The…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Janina Kozlowska , Miroslaw Kozlowski , Magdalena Pelc

In this paper, we consider the long time behavior of solution to the quadratic gauge invariant nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation (NLKG) in two space dimensions. For a given asymptotic profile, we construct a solution to (NLKG) which converges…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-28 Satoshi Masaki , Jun-ichi Segata

We generalize the method of obtaining the fundamental linear partial differential equations such as the diffusion and Schrodinger equation, Dirac and telegrapher's equation from a simple stochastic consideration to arrive at certain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Karmadeva Maharana

Klein-Gordon equations describe the dynamics of waves/particles in sub-atomic scales. For a system of nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations, a systematic analysis of the time evolution for their spatially uniform solutions has been performed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-03 Yasuhiro Takei , Yoritaka Iwata

We extend the three-dimensional noncommutative relations of the positions and momenta operators to those in the four dimension. Using the Bopp shift technique, we give the Heisenberg representation of these noncommutative algebras and endow…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-15 Shi-Dong Liang

q-deformed nonlinear field equations are constructed including Klein-Gordon and Maxwell equations. The q-deformation is interpreted as mathematical structure describing specific nonlinearity for which frequency of vibration exponentially…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 V. I. Man'ko , G. Marmo , F. Zaccaria

Recently there has been great interest around quantum relativistic models for plasmas. In particular striking advances have been obtained by means of the Klein-Gordon-Maxwell system, which provides a first order approach to the relativistic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Fernando Haas

We introduce $q$-versions of the Klein-Gordon equation in the three-dimensional $q$-deformed Euclidean space. We determine plane wave solutions to our $q$-deformed Klein-Gordon equations. We show that these plane wave solutions form a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Hartmut Wachter

Nonexistence of global weak solutions of Klein-Gordon equations with gauge variant semilinear terms are considered in Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker spacetimes. Effects of spatial expansion or contraction on the solutions are studied…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Makoto Nakamura , Takuma Yoshizumi

In this paper we develop a finite-difference scheme to approximate radially symmetric solutions of the initial-value problem with smooth initial conditions in an open sphere around the origin, where the internal and external damping…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-22 J. E. Macías-Díaz , A. Puri

The purpose of this paper is to present a class of particular solutions of a C(2,1) conformally invariant nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation by symmetry reduction. Using the subgroups of similitude group reduced ordinary differential equations…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Gungor

In this article, a hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method is proposed and analyzed for the Klein-Gordon equation with local Lipschitz-type non-linearity. {\it A priori} error estimates are derived, and it is proved that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Shipra Gupta , Amiya Kumar Pani , Sangita Yadav

We prove global in time dispersion for the wave and the Klein-Gordon equation inside the Friedlander domain by taking full advantage of the space-time localization of caustics and a precise estimate of the number of waves that may cross at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Oana Ivanovici

The nonlinear Klein-Gordon (NLKG) equation on a manifold $M$ in the nonrelativistic limit, namely as the speed of light $c$ tends to infinity, is considered. In particular, a higher-order normalized approximation of NLKG (which corresponds…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Stefano Pasquali

We consider a nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with a quasilinear quadratic term. The Nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation can be derived as a formal approximation equation describing the evolution of the envelopes of slowly modulated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Wolf-Patrick Düll

In this paper we use the Nikiforv-Uvarov method to obtain the approximate solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation with deformed five parameter exponential type potential (DFPEP) model. We also obtain the solutions of the Schr\"odinger…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-05 A. N. Ikot , B. C. Lütfüoğlu , M. I. Ngwueke , M. E. Udoh , S. Zare , H. Hassanabadi

The primary objective of this paper is to investigate the well-posedness theories associated with the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation and Klein-Gordon equation. These theories encompass both local and global well-posedness, as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Yifei Wu , Zhibo Yang , Qi Zhou

The long-wavelength, weak-dispersion limit of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with long-range dispersion is analytically considered. This continuum approximation is carried out irrespective of the dispersion range and hence…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Alain M. Dikandé
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