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Adiabatic invariants are introduced and shown to provide an approximate second integral of motion for the non-integrable Dicke model, in the energy region where the system exhibits a regular dynamics. This low-energy region is always…

We discuss a one-dimensional version of the Landau-Pekar equations, which are a system of coupled differential equations with two different time scales. We derive an approximation on the slow time scale in the spirit of a non-linear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-20 Rupert L. Frank , Zhou Gang

We derive the general formula giving the Berry phase for an arbitrary spin, having both magnetic-dipole and electric-quadrupole couplings with external time-dependent fields. We assume that the effective E and B fields remain orthogonal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Marie-Anne Bouchiat , Claude Bouchiat

We introduce an approach to scattering problems in theories with non-Hermitian Hamiltonian, usually known as PT-symmetric quantum theories, by means of the adiabatic switching of the interaction. The modifications of usual methods needed to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-04 Hynek Bíla

In this paper, we study the suppression of adiabatic decoherence in a three-level atom with $\Lambda$ configuration using bang-bang control technique. We have given the decoupling bang-bang operation group, and programmed a sequence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao-Shu Liu , Wu Re-bing , Yang Liu , Jing Zhang , Gui Lu Long

We derive an adiabatic theorem for Markov chains using well known facts about mixing and relaxation times. We discuss the results in the context of the recent developments in adiabatic quantum computation.

Probability · Mathematics 2009-02-02 Yevgeniy Kovchegov

A nonlinear Landau-Zener model was proposed recently to describe, among a number of applications, the nonadiabatic transition of a Bose-Einstein condensate between Bloch bands. Numerical analysis revealed a striking phenomenon that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jie Liu , Li-Bin Fu , Bi-Yiao Ou , Shi-Gang Chen , Qian Niu

In the paper we derive a semiclassical model for surface hopping allowing quantum dynamical non-adiabatic transition between different potential energy surfaces in which cases the classical Born-Oppenheimer approximation breaks down. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Lihui Chai , Shi Jin , Qin Li , Omar Morandi

We present a formalism to study adiabatic pumping through a superconductor - normal - superconductor weak link. At zero temperature, the pumped charge is related to the Berry phase accumulated, in a pumping cycle, by the Andreev bound…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Governale , F. Taddei , F. W. J. Hekking , Rosario Fazio

We present details and expand on the framework leading to the recently introduced degenerate adiabatic perturbation theory [Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 170406 (2010)], and on the formulation of the degenerate adiabatic theorem, along with its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-08 Gustavo Rigolin , Gerardo Ortiz

Non-adiabatic molecular phenomena, arising from the breakdown of the Born-Oppenheimer approximation, govern the fate of virtually all photo-physical and photochemical processes and limit the quantum efficiency of molecules and other…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-15 N. S. Bassler , M. Reitz , R. Holzinger , A. Vibók , G. J. Halász , B. Gurlek , C. Genes

In this paper, we consider the time-dependent Born-Oppenheimer approximation (BOA) of a classical quantum molecule involving a possibly large number of nuclei and electrons, described by a Schr\"odinger equation. In the spirit of Born and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Sebastian Gherghe , Iván Moyano , Israel Michael Sigal

A sharp definition of what "adiabatic" means is given; it is then shown that the time-dependent expectation value of a quantum-mechanical observable in the adiabatic limit can be expressed -- in many cases -- by means of the appropriate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-03 Raffaele Resta

We derive a version of the adiabatic theorem that is especially suited for applications in adiabatic quantum computation, where it is reasonable to assume that the adiabatic interpolation between the initial and final Hamiltonians is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-21 D. A. Lidar , A. T. Rezakhani , A. Hamma

We study superadiabatic quantum control of a three-level quantum system whose energy spectrum exhibits multiple avoided crossings. In particular, we investigate the possibility of treating the full control task in terms of independent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Marcus Theisen , Francesco Petiziol , Stefano Carretta , Paolo Santini , Sandro Wimberger

Adiabatic evolution is an emergent design principle for time modulated metamaterials, often inspired by insights from topological quantum computing such as braiding operations. However, the pursuit of classical adiabatic metamaterials is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-09 Cyrill Bösch , Andreas Fichtner , Marc Serra Garcia

We prove an adiabatic theorem for the ground state of the Dicke model in a slowly rotating magnetic field and show that for weak electron-photon coupling, the adiabatic time scale is close to the time scale of the corresponding two level…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-10-31 J. E. Avron , A. Elgart

The unitary operator corresponding to the classical canonical transformation that connects a general closed system to an open system under adiabatic conditions is found. The quantum invariant operator of the adiabatic open system is derived…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-19 Kyu Hwang Yeon , Jeong Ryeol Choi , Shou Zhang , Thomas F. George

An adiabatic-connection fluctuation-dissipation theorem approach based on a range separation of electron-electron interactions is proposed. It involves a rigorous combination of short-range density functional and long-range random phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-03-03 Julien Toulouse , Iann C. Gerber , Georg Jansen , Andreas Savin , János G. Ángyán

We discuss the adiabatic basis dependence of particle number in time-dependent backgrounds. In particular, we focus on preheating after inflation, and show that, for the optimal basis, the time dependence of the produced particle number can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-13 Yusuke Yamada