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An Adiabatic Theorem without a Gap Condition: Two level system coupled to quantized radiation field

Functional Analysis 2009-10-31 v4 Mathematical Physics math.MP Spectral Theory Atomic Physics Quantum Physics

Abstract

We prove an adiabatic theorem for the ground state of the Dicke model in a slowly rotating magnetic field and show that for weak electron-photon coupling, the adiabatic time scale is close to the time scale of the corresponding two level system--without the quantized radiation field. There is a correction to this time scale which is the Lamb shift of the model. The photon field affect the rate of approach to the adiabatic limit through a logarithmic correction originating from an infrared singularity characteristic of QED.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.math/9803153,
  title  = {An Adiabatic Theorem without a Gap Condition: Two level system coupled to quantized radiation field},
  author = {J. E. Avron and A. Elgart},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/9803153},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

Revised version, 15 pages