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Let K be the product O(n_1) x O(n_2) x ... x O(n_r) of orthogonal groups. Let V the r-fold tensor product of defining representations of each orthogonal factor. We compute a stable formula for the dimension of the K-invariant algebra of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-25 Lauren Kelly Williams

In this paper we denote a type of affine homogeneous real hypersurface of $\mathbb{C}^3$ and present a classification of homogeneous surfaces of the type (1/2,0). The result was obtained by reducing the classification problem mentioned…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-01-13 A. V. Atanov , A. V. Loboda , A. V. Shipovskaya

By using the method developed in the paper [G.Pantsulaia, G.Giorgadze, On some applications of infinite-dimensional cellular matrices, {\it Georg. Inter. J. Sci. Tech., Nova Science Publishers,} Volume 3, Issue 1 (2011), 107-129], it is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Gogi Pantsulaia , Khatuna Chargazia , Givi Giorgadze

We solve some forms of non homogeneous differential equations in one and two dimensions. By expanding the solution into whell-posed closed form-Eisenstein series the solution itself is quite simple and elementary. Also we consider Fourier…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-09-15 Nikos Bagis

The present paper derives systems of partial differential equations that admit a quadratic zero curvature representation for an arbitrary real semisimple Lie algebra. It also determines the general form of Hamilton's principles and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 François Gay-Balmaz , Darryl D. Holm , Tudor S. Ratiu

We find a parametric solution of an arbitrary symmetric homogeneous diophantine equation of 5th degree in 6 variables using two primitive solutions. We then generalize this approach to symmetric forms of any odd degree by proving the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-25 M. A. Reynya

We show that any semi-direct sum $L$ of Lie algebras with Levi factor $S$ must be perfect if the representation associated with it does not possess a copy of the trivial representation. As a consequence, all invariant functions of $L$ must…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-04 J C Ndogmo

Chevalley's theorem states that for any simple finite dimensional Lie algebra G (1) the restriction homomorphism of the algebra of polynomials on G onto the Cartan subalgebra H induces an isomorphism between the algebra of G-invariant…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Sergeev

We prove that functions that are homogeneous of degree $\alpha \in (0,\,1)$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$ and have nowhere vanishing Hessian determinant cannot change sign.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-05 Connor Mooney

In Diophantine approximation, inhomogeneous problems are linked with homogeneous ones by means of the so-called Transference Theorems. We revisit this classical topic by introducing new exponents of Diophantine approximation. We prove that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yann Bugeaud , Michel Laurent

We show that for every non-negative integer d, there exist differential equations w''+Pw=0, where P is a polynomial of degree d, such that some non-trivial solution w has all zeros real.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Alexandre Eremenko , Sergei Merenkov

We prove an explicit formula for the invariant $\mu(\Lg)$ for finite-dimensional semisimple, and reductive Lie algebras $\Lg$ over $\C$. Here $\mu(\Lg)$ is the minimal dimension of a faithful linear representation of $\Lg$. The result can…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dietrich Burde , Wolfgang Moens

We give several new lower bounds on size of homogeneous non-commutative circuits. We present an explicit homogeneous bivariate polynomial of degree $d$ which requires homogeneous non-commutative circuit of size $\Omega(d/\log d)$. For an…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-01-05 Prerona Chatterjee , Pavel Hrubeš

In this note, we will prove that a finite dimensional Lie algebra $L$ of characteristic zero, admitting an abelian algebra of derivations $D\leq Der(L)$ with the property $$ L^n\subseteq \sum_{d\in D}d(L) $$ for some $n\geq 1$, is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-09 Mohammad Shahryari

In this work we study the existence of solution for a class of fractional differential equation given by \begin{eqnarray}\label{eq00} _{t}D_{\infty}^{\alpha}{_{-\infty}}D_{t}^{\alpha}u(t) + u(t) = & f(t,u(t))\\ u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-21 César Torres

In this paper we prove that decomposable forms, or homogeneous polynomials $F(x_1, \cdots, x_n)$ with integer coefficients which split completely into linear factors over $\mathbb{C}$, take on infinitely many square-free values subject to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Stanley Yao Xiao

We consider existence and uniqueness of homogeneous solutions $ u > 0 $ to certain PDE of $p$-Laplace type, $ p $ fixed, $ n - 1 <p< \infty, n \geq 2, $ when $ u $ is a solution in $K(\alpha)\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ where \[ K (\alpha) := \{ x…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-25 Murat Akman , John Lewis , Andrew Vogel

Invariants of the coadjoint representation of two classes of Lie algebras are calculated. The first class consists of the nilpotent Lie algebras $T(M)$, isomorphic to the algebras of upper triangular $M\times M$ matrices. The Lie algebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-10 Sébastien Tremblay , Pavel Winternitz

A semiprime is a natural number which is the product of two (not necessarily distinct) prime numbers. Let $F(x_1, \ldots, x_n)$ be a degree $d$ homogeneous form with integer coefficients. We provide sufficient conditions, similar to those…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-22 Shuntaro Yamagishi

In this article, first we give two formulae for the delta invariant of a complex curve singularity that can be embedded as a ${\mathbb Q}$-Cartier divisor in a normal surface singularity with rational homology sphere link. Next, we consider…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Zsolt Baja , Tamás László , András Némethi