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In the extension of the standard model with one right-handed neutrino and one Higgs triplet, we propose a suppression mechanism, obtaining small masses for the active neutrinos, while mixing angles are predicted with a right-handed neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-12 R. Martinez , F. Ochoa , M. Ospina

The recent evidence for neutrino oscillations stimulate us to discuss again the problem of fermion masses and mixings in gauge theories. In the standard model, several forms for quark mass matrices are equivalent. They become ansatze within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Falcone

We devise a unitary transformation that replaces the fermionic degrees of freedom of lattice gauge theories by (hard-core) bosonic ones. The resulting theory is local and gauge invariant, with the same symmetry group. The method works in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-17 Erez Zohar , J. Ignacio Cirac

We use the natural $SU(3)\times U(1)$ global symmetry of the gauge-fermion interaction sector of the standard model to discuss the fermion mass hierarchy problem. The $SU(3)$ sixtet and triplet Higgs are introduced. The Yukawa sector is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dan-di Wu

We consider the Standard Model extended by right-handed neutrinos to explain massive neutrinos through the seesaw mechanism. The new fermion can be observed when it has a sufficiently small mass and large mixings to left-handed neutrinos.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-17 Takehiko Asaka , Takanao Tsuyuki

We study the electroweak vacuum stability in Type I seesaw models for 3 generations of neutrinos in scenarios where the right-handed neutrinos have explicit bare mass terms in the Lagrangian and where these are dynamically generated through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 John Ng , Alejandro de la Puente

The permutation symmetry $S_3$ is appplied to obtain two equal Majorana neutrino masses, while maintaining three different charged-lepton masses and suppressing neutrinoless double beta decay. The resulting radiative splitting of the two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ernest Ma

We study the possibility of generating tiny Dirac neutrino masses at one loop level through the \textit{scotogenic} mechanism such that one of the particles going inside the loop can be a stable cold dark matter (DM) candidate. Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-28 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta

A specific class of gauge theories is geometrically described in terms of fermions. In particular, it is shown how the geometrical frame presented naturally includes spontaneous symmetry breaking of Yang-Mills gauge theories without making…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Juergen Tolksdorf , Torsten Thumstaedter

We discuss models with a massless fermion and a self-interacting massive scalar field with the Yukawa interaction. The chiral condensate and the fermion mass are calculated analytically. It is shown that the models have a phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 V. G. Ksenzov , A. I. Romanov

The relativistic Dirac equation in four-dimensional spacetime reveals a coherent relation between the dimensions of spacetime and the degrees of freedom of fermionic spinors. A massless Dirac fermion generates new symmetries corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-01 Yue-Liang Wu

Fermion masses and mixing, both in the quark and leptonic sector, are discussed within the approach to the Yukawa puzzle proposed by Arkani-Hamed and Schmaltz. In the quark sector we have shown that at least two extra dimensions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. N. Rebelo

In this review, the seesaw mechanism for generating the mass of active light neutrinos (both Majorana and Dirac) is considered on the basis of effective field theory. In particular, we review certain models that extend the Standard Model by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-11 A. V. Borisov , A. P. Isaev

We reconsider the possibility that Majorana masses for the three known neutrinos are generated radiatively by the presence of a fourth generation and one right-handed neutrino with Yukawa couplings and a Majorana mass term. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-01 Alberto Aparici , Juan Herrero-García , Nuria Rius , Arcadi Santamaria

We present a new approach for generating tiny neutrino masses. The Dirac neutrino mass matrix gets contributions from two new Higgs doublets with their vevs at the electroweak (EW) scale. Neutrino masses are tiny not because of tiny Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 B. N. Grossmann , Z. Murdock , S. Nandi

We propose that all light fermionic degrees of freedom, including the Standard Model (SM) fermions and all possible light beyond-the-standard-model fields, are chiral with respect to some spontaneously broken abelian gauge symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-06 André de Gouvea , Daniel Hernandez

In this work, a novel mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking is presented. This mechanism avoids quadratic divergencies and is thus capable of addressing the hierarchy problem in gauge theories. Using the scale-dependent effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 Benjamin Koch , Cristobal Laporte

In the presence of a finite modular flavour symmetry, fermion mass hierarchies may be generated by a slight deviation of the modulus from a symmetric point. We point out that this small parameter governing charged-lepton mass hierarchies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-15 A. Granelli , D. Meloni , M. Parriciatu , J. T. Penedo , S. T. Petcov

We discuss conditions under which bi-large mixing in the lepton sector is achieved assuming that all Yukawa matrices and the right-handed neutrino mass matrix have the same singular form in the leading order. Due to obvious quark lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Radovan Dermisek

Right handed neutrinos with mass of ${\cal O} \; (10^{12}-10^{13})$ GeV are required to implement the see-saw mechanism and generate neutrino masses capable of playing a role in structure formation. Moreover models of fermion masses often…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 G. K. Leontaris , S. Lola , G. G. Ross