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Efforts to unify group-theoretically the standard-model gauge interactions with the generation structure of fermions and their mirror partners should be accompanied with the unification of the corresponding gauge couplings. In this paper…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 George Triantaphyllou

Radiative corrections to neutrino mixing and CP violation are analyzed in the minimal seesaw model with two heavy right-handed neutrinos. We find that textures of the effective Majorana neutrino mass matrix are essentially stable against…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jian-wei Mei , Zhi-zhong Xing

We investigate on the lattice the Yukawa models in 2 dimensions with Z(2) and U(1) symmetries. These models reduce to the usual and chiral Gross-Neveu models, respectively, when the kinetic and the selfcoupling terms of the scalar field are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 A. K. De , E. Focht , W. Franzki , J. Jersak , M. A. Stephanov

An effective theory for dark matter has recently been proposed. The key assumption is that the dark matter particle which is a Dirac fermion is protected from decaying by a global U(1) symmetry. We point out that quantum gravity effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-28 Xavier Calmet , Swarup Kumar Majee

We investigate Dirac mass matrices derived in the gauge field theory of a horizontal symmetry generated by a central extension of the Pauli algebra. Through numerical analyses of the observed data of the charged fermion masses and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-28 Yasufumi Konishi , Ikuo S. Sogami

We construct the propagator for a free fermionic unparticle field from basic considerations of scale and Lorentz invariance. The propagator is fixed up to a normalization factor which is required to recover the result of a free massless…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yi Liao

We describe a proposal for constructing a lattice theory that we argue may be capable of yielding free Weyl fermions in the continuum limit. The model employs reduced staggered fermions and uses site parity dependent Yukawa interactions of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-07-14 Simon Catterall

We explore generalized global symmetries in theories of physics beyond the Standard Model. Theories of $Z'$ bosons generically contain 'non-invertible' chiral symmetries, whose presence indicates a natural paradigm to break this symmetry by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-15 Clay Cordova , Sungwoo Hong , Seth Koren , Kantaro Ohmori

In this paper the interaction of high energy neutrinos with weak gravitational fields is briefly explored. The form of the graviton-neutrino vertex is motivated from Lorentz and gauge invariance and the non-relativistic interpretations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-30 A. Menon , Arun M. Thalapillil

A unified framework sheltering the type-I Dirac seesaw, based on the $\Delta(27) \times Z_7 \times Z_{5} \times Z_4 \times Z_3$ symmetry, is proposed, preserving the naturalness of Yukawa couplings. It helps to visualize mass matrices…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-23 Pralay Chakraborty , Subhankar Roy

We show a TeV-scale seesaw model where Majorana neutrino masses, the dark matter mass, and stability of the dark matter can be all originated from the U(1)_{B-L} gauge symmetry. Dirac mass terms for neutrinos are forbidden at the tree level…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Shinya Kanemura , Takehiro Nabeshima , Hiroaki Sugiyama

Quantum-simulator hardware promises new insights into problems from particle and nuclear physics. A major challenge is to reproduce gauge invariance, as violations of this quintessential property of lattice gauge theories can have dramatic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-07 Jad C. Halimeh , Haifeng Lang , Julius Mildenberger , Zhang Jiang , Philipp Hauke

We analyze a model with unbroken B-L gauge symmetry where neutrino masses are generated at one loop, after spontaneous breaking of a global U(1) symmetry. These symmetries ensure dark matter stability and the Diracness of neutrinos. Within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-14 Carlos Alvarado , Cesar Bonilla , Julio Leite , José W. F. Valle

Representing massless Dirac fermions on a spatial lattice poses a potential challenge known as the Fermion Doubling problem. Addition of a quadratic term to the Dirac Hamiltonian circumvents this problem. We show that the modified…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-15 K. M. Masum Habib , Redwan N. Sajjad , Avik W. Ghosh

Yukawa-type interactions between heavy Dirac fermions and a scalar field are a common ingredient in various extensions of the Standard Model. Despite of that, the non-relativistic limit of the scalar Yukawa theory has not yet been studied…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-15 Simone Biondini , Vladyslav Shtabovenko

New data from neutrino oscillation experiments motivate us to extend a successful mass relation for the charged leptons to the other fundamental fermions. This new universal relation requires a Dirac mass around 3 10^-2 eV for the lightest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. -M. Gerard , F. Goffinet , M. Herquet

Neutrinos can gain mass from coupling to an ultralight field in slow roll. When such a field is displaced from its minimum, its vev acts just like the Higgs vev in spontaneous symmetry breaking. Although these masses may eventually vanish,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Guido D'Amico , Teresa Hamill , Nemanja Kaloper

We study neutrino mass generation and dark matter in a left-right symmetric model. The model is based on an $SU(3)_c\times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge theory with a softly broken parity symmetry. Masses of the charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-07 Shohei Okawa , Yuji Omura , Keyun Wu

We show that Dirac neutrino masses of the right size can arise from the Kahler potential of supergravity. They are proportional to the supersymmetry and the electroweak breaking scales. We find that they have the experimentally observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Steven Abel , Athanasios Dedes , Kyriakos Tamvakis

We evaluate the predictions of the left-right symmetry model based on $SU(2)\otimes U(1)$ gauge group with one bidoublet and one doublet Higgs fields on the parity violation, charged leptons and neutrinos masses. Parity violation in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-29 Asan Damanik , Mirza Satriawan , Arief Hermanto , Pramudita Anggraita