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Related papers: Universal Behavior in Dirac Spectra

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Approximating the sum over all gauge field configurations in the QCD partition function by a liquid of instantons, we calculate the spectrum of the Dirac operator for two and three colors and for 0, 1 and 2 flavors. We find a remarkable…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Jacobus Verbaaarschot

In this work, we study the universal total and symmetry-resolved entanglement spectra for a single interval of some $2$d Fermionic CFTs using the Boundary Conformal Field theory (BCFT) approach. In this approach, the partition of Hilbert…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-27 Himanshu Gaur

We report on a mean-field study of spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry for Dirac fermions with contact interactions in the presence of chiral imbalance, which is modelled by nonzero chiral chemical potential. We point out that chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-22 P. V. Buividovich

We consider the effect of discretization errors on the microscopic spectrum of the Wilson Dirac operator using both chiral Perturbation Theory and chiral Random Matrix Theory. A graded chiral Lagrangian is used to evaluate the microscopic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-17 G. Akemann , P. H. Damgaard , K. Splittorff , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We study orbital diamagnetism at zero temperature in $(2+1)$-dimensional Dirac fermions with a short-range interaction which exhibits a quantum phase transition to a charge density wave (CDW) phase. We introduce orbital magnetic fields into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-22 Yasuhiro Tada

We study a class of one-matrix models with an action containing nonpolynomial terms. By tuning the coupling constants in the action to criticality we obtain that the eigenvalue density vanishes as an arbitrary real power at the origin, thus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Akemann , G. Vernizzi

Universality of multicritical unitary matrix models is shown and a new scaling behavior is found in the microscopic region of the spectrum, which may be relevant for the low energy spectrum of the Dirac operator at the chiral phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Akemann

We solve a new chiral Random Two-Matrix Theory by means of biorthogonal polynomials for any matrix size $N$. By deriving the relevant kernels we find explicit formulas for all $(n,k)$-point spectral (mixed or unmixed) correlation functions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Akemann , P. H. Damgaard , J. C. Osborn , K. Splittorff

We discuss spectral correlations in coarse-grained chaotic two-dimensional CFTs with large central charge. We study a partition function describing the dense part of the spectrum of primary states in a way that disentangles the chaotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-05 Felix M. Haehl , Charles Marteau , Wyatt Reeves , Moshe Rozali

Dynamical chiral symmetry breaking is a nonperturbative phenomenon that may be studied using QCD's gap equation. Model-independent results can be obtained with a nonperturbative and symmetry preserving truncation. The gap equation yields…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 C. D. Roberts

The order parameter of the chiral phase transition is directly related to the infrared part of the spectrum of the QCD Dirac operator. This part of the spectrum follows from the low energy limit of QCD which is given by a partition function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. J. M. Verbaarschot

Random matrix theory and chiral Lagrangians offer a convenient tool for the exact calculation of microscopic spectral correlators of the Dirac operator in a well-defined finite-volume scaling regime.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 P. H. Damgaard

It is known that contrary to expectations, the order parameter of chiral symmetry breaking, the Dirac spectral density at zero virtuality does not vanish above the critical temperature of QCD. Instead, the spectral density develops a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-13 Tamas G. Kovacs

We use a random matrix model to study chiral symmetry breaking in QCD at finite chemical potential $\mu$. We solve the model and compute the eigenvalue density of the Dirac matrix on a complex plane. A naive ``replica trick'' fails for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 M. A. Stephanov

We analyze the mass dependence of the chiral condensate for QCD at nonzero $\theta$-angle and find that in general the discontinuity of the chiral condensate is not on the support of the Dirac spectrum. To understand this behavior we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-08 M. Kieburg , J. J. M. Verbaarschot , T. Wettig

We compare analytic predictions of non-Hermitian chiral random matrix theory with the complex Dirac operator eigenvalue spectrum of two-colour lattice gauge theory with dynamical fermions at nonzero chemical potential. The Dirac eigenvalues…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Akemann , E. Bittner

We study the spectral properties of and spectral-crossovers between different random matrix ensembles (Poissonian, GOE, GUE) in correlated spin-chain systems, in the presence of random magnetic fields, and the scalar spin-chirality term,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-09-26 Debojyoti Kundu , Santosh Kumar , Subhra Sen Gupta

We use a chiral random matrix model to investigate the effects of massive quarks on the distribution of eigenvalues of QCD inspired Dirac operators. Kalkreuter's lattice analysis of the spectrum of the massive (hermitean) Dirac operator for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jerzy Jurkiewicz , Maciej A. Nowak , Ismail Zahed

After recalling some connections between the Spontaneous Breakdown of Chiral Symmetry (SBChS) and the spectrum of the Dirac operator for Euclidean QCD on a torus, we use this tool to reconsider two related issues : the Zweig rule violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sebastien Descotes

We use ab initio electronic-structure methods to investigate random-matrix theory (RMT) universality in molecular electronic structure. Using single-reference electronic structure methods, including Hartree-Fock, configuration-interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-26 Zhen Tao , Victor Galitski