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Related papers: Universal Behavior in Dirac Spectra

200 papers

We present experimental and theoretical results for the fluctuation properties in the incomplete spectra of quantum systems with symplectic symmetry and a chaotic dynamics in the classical limit. To obtain theoretical predictions, we extend…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-11 Jiongning Che , Junjie Lu , 2 Xiaodong Zhang , 1 Barbara Dietz , Guozhi Chai

This is a cursory overview of applications of concepts from random matrix theory (RMT) to quantum electronics and classical & quantum optics. The emphasis is on phenomena, predicted or explained by RMT, that have actually been observed in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-06 C. W. J. Beenakker

The microscopic correlation functions of non-chiral random matrix models with complex eigenvalues are analyzed for a wide class of non-Gaussian measures. In the large-N limit of weak non-Hermiticity, where N is the size of the complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 G. Akemann

We compare the lower edge spectral fluctuations of the staggered lattice Dirac operator for the Schwinger model with the predictions of chiral Random Matrix Theory (chRMT). We verify their range of applicability, checking in particular the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Farchioni , I. Hip , C. B. Lang

The statistics of the resonance widths and the behavior of the survival probability is studied in a particular model of quantum chaotic scattering (a particle in a periodic potential subject to static and time-periodic forces) introduced…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Glueck , A. R. Kolovsky , H. J. Korsch

We consider random matrix models for the thermodynamic competition between chiral symmetry breaking and diquark condensation in QCD at finite temperature and finite baryon density. The models produce mean field phase diagrams whose topology…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Benoit Vanderheyden , A. D. Jackson

In this talk, which popularizes some of our recent work, we provide novel insights into the bulk properties of light chiral quarks in a fixed Euclidean volume (e.g. lattice QCD). We show that the spontaneous breakdown of chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Romuald A. Janik , Maciej A. Nowak , Gabor Papp , Ismail Zahed

We discuss a new Random Matrix Model for QCD with a chemical potential that is based on the symmetries of the Dirac operator and can be solved exactly for all eigenvalue correlations for any number of flavors. In the microscopic limit of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 James C. Osborn

Quantum-chaotic systems exhibit several universal properties, ranging from level repulsion in the energy spectrum to wavefunction delocalization. On the other hand, if wavefunctions are localized, the levels exhibit no level repulsion and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-19 Simon Jiricek , Miroslav Hopjan , Vladimir Kravtsov , Boris Altshuler , Lev Vidmar

We investigate the eigenvalue spectrum of the staggered Dirac matrix in two-color QCD at nonzero temperature and at baryon density when the eigenvalues become complex. The quasi-zero modes and their role for chiral symmetry breaking and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Elmar Bittner , Maria-Paola Lombardo , Harald Markum , Rainer Pullirsch

We derive exact analytical expressions for the spectral density of the Dirac operator at fixed \theta-angle in the microscopic domain of one-flavor QCD. These results are obtained by performing the sum over topological sectors using novel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-24 J. J. M. Verbaarschot , T. Wettig

I discuss the consequences of the constraints imposed on the Dirac spectrum by the restoration of chiral symmetry in the chiral limit of gauge theories with two light fermion flavors, with particular attention to the fate of the anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-10-29 Matteo Giordano

We investigate the appearance of quantum chaos in a single many-body wave function by analyzing the statistical properties of the eigenvalues of its reduced density matrix $\rho_A$ of a spatial subsystem A. We find that the spectrum of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-12 Xiao Chen , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

We investigate the eigenvalue spectrum of the staggered Dirac matrix in SU(3) and U(1) gauge theory as well as in full QCD with two colors and finite chemical potential. Along the strong-coupling axis up to the phase transition, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Elmar Bittner , Maria-Paola Lombardo , Harald Markum , Rainer Pullirsch

We calculate the spectral density of the Dirac operator over an ensemble of configurations composed of overlapping instantons and anti-instantons. We find evidence that the spectral density diverges in the limit of small eigenvalues. This…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 U. Sharan , M. Teper

A chiral random matrix model with locality is constructed and examined. The Nielsen-Ninomiya no-go theorem is circumvented by the use of a generally applicable modified Dirac operator which respects the Ginsparg-Wilson relation. We observe…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Splittorff , A. D. Jackson

The spectral density of random matrices is studied through a quaternionic generalisation of the Green's function, which precisely describes the mean spectral density of a given matrix under a particular type of random perturbation. Exact…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-08 Tim Rogers

In the $\epsilon$-domain of QCD we have obtained exact analytical expressions for the eigenvalue density of the Dirac operator at fixed $\theta \ne 0$ for both one and two flavors. These results made it possible to explain how the different…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-07-31 Mario Kieburg , Jacobus Verbaarschot , Tilo Wettig

Quantum chaotic systems are conjectured to display a spectrum whose fine-grained features (gaps and correlations) are well described by Random Matrix Theory (RMT). We propose and develop a complementary version of this conjecture: quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-08 Vijay Balasubramanian , Javier M. Magan , Qingyue Wu

For quantifying the universal properties of the chiral phase transition in QCD through numerical calculations on a discrete space-time lattice, one needs to perform controlled extrapolations to the continuum and infinite-volume limits…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-08-28 Sabarnya Mitra , Frithjof Karsch