English
Related papers

Related papers: Vacuum fluctuations in axion-dilaton cosmologies

200 papers

We present a novel theory of the very early universe which addresses the traditional horizon and flatness problems of big bang cosmology and predicts a scale invariant spectrum of perturbations. Unlike inflation, this scenario requires no…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-24 Kurt Hinterbichler , Justin Khoury

We discuss a particular stringy modular cosmology with two axion fields in seven space-time dimensions, decomposable as a time and two flat three-spaces. The effective equations of motion for the problem are those of the $SU(3)$ Toda…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Nemanja Kaloper

In this paper, we calculate the spectrum of scalar field fluctuations in a bouncing, asymptotically flat Universe, and investigate the dependence of the result on changes in the physics on length scales shorter than the Planck length which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Robert H Brandenberger , Sergio E. Joras , Jerome Martin

We describe exact cosmological solutions with rotation and expansion in the low-energy effective string theory. These models are spatially homogeneous (closed Bianchi type IX) and they belong to the family of shear-free metrics which are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Yuri N. Obukhov , Thoralf Chrobok , Mike Scherfner

We study cosmological perturbation spectra using the dynamical equations of gauge invariant perturbations with a generalized blue/red-shift term. Combined with the power-law index of cosmological background, {\nu}, we construct a parameter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-08 Chonghong Li , Yeuk-Kwan E. Cheung

We present new exact solutions of the low-energy-effective-action string equations with both dilaton $\phi $ and axion $H$ fields non-zero. The background universe is of Kantowski-Sachs type. We consider the possibility of a pseudoscalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 John D. Barrow , Mariusz P. Dabrowski

We compute the potential energy for the dilaton, complex structure and Kahler moduli and search of realistic vacua of heterotic M-theory compactified on Calabi-Yau threefolds. We present a protocol for deriving the potential that combines…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-15 Cédric Deffayet , Burt A. Ovrut , Paul J. Steinhardt

We give the general analytic solutions derived from the low energy string effective action for four dimensional Friedmann-Robertson-Walker models with dilaton and antisymmetric tensor field, considering both long and short wavelength modes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 E. J. Copeland , Amitabha Lahiri , David Wands

Starting from an exact (in the Regge slope alpha') functional method for a bosonic stringy sigma-model, we investigate four-dimensional cosmological string solutions in graviton, dilaton and antisymmetric tensor backgrounds, compatible with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean Alexandre , Nick E. Mavromatos , Dylan Tanner

We examine a 1 parameter class of actions describing the gravitational interaction between a pair of scalar fields and Einsteinian gravitation. When the parameter is positive the theory corresponds to an axi-dilatonic sector of low energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 T Dereli , M Onder , Robin W Tucker

It has been argued that the small perturbations to the homogeneous and isotropic configurations of a canonical scalar field in an expanding universe do not grow. We show that this is not true in general, and clarify the root of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-23 Miguel Alcubierre , Axel de la Macorra , Alberto Diez-Tejedor , José M. Torres

Conformal symmetry is investigated within the context of axion-dilaton-modulus theory of gravity of Brans-Dicke-type. A distinction is made between general conformal symmetry and invariance under transformations of the physical units. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Israel Quiros

A model is presented in the philosophy of the "String Axiverse" of Arvanitaki et al (arXiv:0905.4720v2 [hep-th]) that incorporates a coupling of ultralight axions to their corresponding moduli through the mass term. The light fields roll in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 David J. E. Marsh

The amplitude of the pseudoscalar (axion) or scalar field fluctuates on a time scale of order of million field oscillation periods which is a typical coherence time in the virialized axion galactic dark matter halo model. This causes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-15 V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov

We present the results of a detailed study of how isocurvature axion fluctuations are converted into adiabatic metric perturbations through axion decay, and discuss the constraints on the parameters of pre-big bang cosmology needed for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 V. Bozza , M. Gasperini , M. Giovannini , G. Veneziano

Nonlinearities in a realistic axion field potential may play an important role in the cosmological dynamics. In this paper we use the Boltzmann code CLASS to solve the background and linear perturbations evolution of an axion field and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-04 Francisco X. Linares Cedeño , Alma X. González-Morales , L. Arturo Ureña-López

We discuss a class of flat FRW cosmological models based on D=4 axion-dilaton gravity universally coupled to cosmological background fluids. In particular, we investigate the possibility of recurrent acceleration, which was recently shown…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Riccardo Catena , Jan Möller

We develop an exact functional method applied to the bosonic string on a shperical world sheet, in graviton and dilaton backgrounds, consistent with conformal invariance. In this method, quantum fluctuations are controled by the amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean Alexandre , Nick E. Mavromatos

Axion-like degrees of freedom generally interact with fermions through a shift symmetric coupling. As a consequence, a time-dependent axion will lead to the generation of fermions by amplifying their vacuum fluctuations. We provide the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-09 Aditya Kulkarni , Lorenzo Sorbo

We explore self-similar collapse solutions to the Einstein-axion-dilaton system in arbitrary spacetime dimensions, which are invariant under spacetime dilation combined with internal $SL(2,R)$ transformations. We set up a numerical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-15 Riccardo Antonelli , Ehsan Hatefi
‹ Prev 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 Next ›