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Related papers: Anyons as spinning particles

200 papers

Studying quantum entanglement in systems of indistinguishable particles, in particular anyons, poses subtle challenges. Here, we investigate a model of one-dimensional anyons defined by a generalized algebra. This algebra has the special…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-26 V V Sreedhar , N Ramadas

We briefly review models of relativistic particles with spin. Departing from the oldest attempts to describe the spin within the lagrangian framework we pass through various non supersymmetric models. Then the component and superfield…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 A. Frydryszak

A new pseudoclassical supersymmetrical model of a spinning particle in 2+1 dimensions is proposed. Different ways of its quantization are discussed. They all reproduce the minimal quantum theory of the particle.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. M. Gitman , A. E. Gonçalves , I. V. Tyutin

We consider the analog in one spatial dimension of the Bose-Fermi transmutation for planar systems. A quantum mechanical system of a spin 1/2 particle coupled to an abelian gauge field, which is classically invariant under gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Gamboa , V. O. Rivelles , J. Zanelli

The possibility of excitations with fractional spin and statististics in $1+1$ dimensions is explored. The configuration space of a two-particle system is the half-line. This makes the Hamiltonian self-adjoint for a family of boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jorge Gamboa , Jorge Zanelli

This work is a natural continuation of our recent study in quantizing relativistic particles. There it was demonstrated that, by applying a consistent quantization scheme to a classical model of a spinless relativistic particle as well as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Fresneda , S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , P. Yu. Moshin

I review the quantum kinematics of identical particles, which suggests new possibilities, beyond bosons and fermions, in 2+1 dimensions; and how simple flux-charge constructions embody the new possibilities, leading to both abelian and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Frank Wilczek

General topologically invariant microscopical expressions for quantum numbers of particle-like solitons ("skyrmions") are derived for a class of (2+1)D models. Skyrmions are either half-integer spin fermions with odd electric charge or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-21 Victor M. Yakovenko

The motion of a magnetic spin particle in electromagnetic fields is considered on the basis of general principles of the classical relativistic theory. Alternative approaches in derivation of the equations of charge motion and spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 V. A. Bordovitsyn , A. N. Myagkii

A new model for anyon is proposed, which exhibits the classical analogue of the quantum phenomenon - Zitterbewegung. The model is derived from existing spinning particle model and retains the essential features of anyon in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Subir Ghosh

In this work we show that a relativistic spinning particle can be described at the classical and the quantum level as being composed of two physical constituents which are entangled and separated by a fixed distance. This bilocal model for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-17 Trevor Rempel , Laurent Freidel

The most general N=1 Lagrangian for the spinning particle with local supersymmetry is found and the constraints of the system are analysed. The Dirac quantisation of the model is also investigated.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Machin

The motion of spinning relativistic particles in external electromagnetic and gravitational fields is considered. A simple derivation of the spin interaction with gravitational field is presented. The self-consistent description of the spin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-08-12 I. B. Khriplovich

A covariant hamiltonian formalism for the dynamics of compact spinning bodies in curved space-time in the test-particle limit is described. The construction allows a large class of hamiltonians accounting for specific properties and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-21 J. W. van Holten

A gas of electrons confined to a plane is examined in both the relativistic and nonrelativistic case. Using a (0+1)-dimensional effective theory, a remarkably simple method is proposed to calculate the spin density induced by an uniform…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Adrian Neagu , Adriaan M. J. Schakel

The distinct models that describe spin 1 and 2 massive excitations in 2+1 dimensions are analized, showing their equivalence (between models of same spin) and analogies (between models of different spin). Topics as spontaneous symmetry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pio J. Arias

We give an argument that a broad class of geometric models of spinning relativistic particles with Casimir mass and spin being separately fixed parameters, have indeterminate worldline (while other spinning particles have definite…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-10 Łukasz Bratek

Motivated by the conduction properties of graphene discovered and studied in the last decades, we consider the quantum dynamics of a massless, charged, spin 1/2 relativistic particle in three dimensional space-time, in the presence of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-24 Ivan Morales , Bruno Neves , Zui Oporto , Olivier Piguet

We discuss the connection between anyons (particles with fractional statistics) and deformed Lie algebras (quantum groups). After a brief review of the main properties of anyons, we present the details of the anyonic realization of all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Marialuisa Frau , Alberto Lerda , Stefano Sciuto

The class of relativistic spin particle models reveals the `quantization' of parameters already at the classical level. The special parameter values emerge if one requires the maximality of classical global continuous symmetries. The same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mikhail Plyushchay