English
Related papers

Related papers: Anyons as spinning particles

200 papers

We consider particles in three-dimensional space, which have a certain probability to find themselves in a thin layer (``plane''), where they are assumed to be well described by a planar Hamiltonian and are subject to Aharonov-Bohm-type…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Edouard Gorbar , Stefan Mashkevich , Sergei Sharapov

Various theories of spinning particles are interpreted as realizing elements of an underlying geometric theory. Classical particles are described by trajectories on the Poincare group. Upon quantization an eleven-dimensional Kaluza-Klein…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ludger Hannibal

We present new geometric formulations for the fractional spin particle models on the minimal phase spaces. New consistent couplings of the anyon to background fields are constructed. The relationship between our approach and previously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. V. Gorbunov , S. M. Kuzenko , S. L. Lyakhovich

Preons are hypothetic constituents of the standard particles. They were initially assumed to have basically similar properties to those of conventional matter. But this is not necessarily the case: the ultimate constituents of matter may…

General Physics · Physics 2009-12-08 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

We propose a simple model for a free relativistic particle of fractional spin in 2+1 dimensions which satisfies all the necessary conditions. The canonical quantization of the system leads to the description of one- particle states of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Chaichian , R. Gonzalez Felipe , D. Louis Martinez

Quantum particles and classical particles are described in a common setting of classical statistical physics. The property of a particle being "classical" or "quantum" ceases to be a basic conceptual difference. The dynamics differs,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Wetterich

The general model of an arbitrary spin massive particle in any dimensional space-time is derived on the basis of Kirillov - Kostant - Souriau approach. Keywords: spinning particles, Poincar\'e group, orbit method, constrained dynamics,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. L. Lyakhovich , A. A. Sharapov , K. M. Shekhter

The Proca-Corben-Schwinger equations for a spin-1 particle with an anomalous magnetic moment are added by a term describing an electric dipole moment, then they are reduced to a Hamiltonian form, and finally they are brought to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-26 Alexander J. Silenko

Pseudoclassical supersymmetric model to describe massive particles with higher spins (integer and half-integer) in $2+1$ dimensions is proposed. The quantization of the model leads to the minimal (with only one polarization state) quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 D. M. Gitman , I. V. Tyutin

The theory of a spinor field interacting with a pure Chern-Simons gauge field in 2+1 dimensions is quantized. Dynamical and nondynamical variables are separated in a gauge-independent way. After the nondynamical variables are dropped, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Qiong-gui Lin

An overview is given of the 2D many-anyon gas, including its definition (both for ideal and certain less-than-ideal particles, as well as for abelian and nonabelian braid group representations), its corresponding known properties starting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-05 Douglas Lundholm

A universal minimal spinor set of linear differential equations describing anyons and ordinary integer and half-integer spin fields is constructed with the help of deformed Heisenberg algebra with reflection. The construction is generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-05 Mikhail Plyushchay

We discuss how to construct models of interacting anyons by generalizing quantum spin Hamiltonians to anyonic degrees of freedom. The simplest interactions energetically favor pairs of anyons to fuse into the trivial ("identity") channel,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-20 Simon Trebst , Matthias Troyer , Zhenghan Wang , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

We study the issue of description of spinning particle dynamics by means of recently proposed world sheet concept. A model of irreducible spinning particle in the $3d$ Minkowski space with two gauge symmetries is considered. The classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-06 D. S. Kaparulin , I. A. Retuncev

We review aspects of classical and quantum mechanics of many anyons confined in an oscillator potential. The quantum mechanics of many anyons is complicated due to the occurrence of multivalued wavefunctions. Nevertheless there exists, for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Date , M. V. N. Murthy , Radhika Vathsan

Anyons in one spatial dimension can be defined by correctly identifying the configuration space of indistinguishable particles and imposing Robin boundary conditions. This allows an interpolation between the bosonic and fermionic limits. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 H S Mani , Ramadas N , V V Sreedhar

A review is given of some classical and quantum aspects of 2+1 dimensional gravity.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pietro Menotti

Extra dimensions are introduced: 3 in Classical Mechanics and 6 in Relativistic Mechanics, which represent orientations, resulting from rotations, of a particle, described by quaternions, and leading to a 7-dimensional, respectively…

General Physics · Physics 2008-07-01 Evangelos Chaliasos

A general model of nonlinear electrodynamics with dyon singularities is considered. We consider the field configuration having two dyon singularities with identical electric and opposite magnetic charges and we name it bidyon. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander A. Chernitskii

The motion of spinning relativistic particles in external electromagnetic and gravitational fields is considered. Covariant equations for this motion are demonstrated to possess pathological solutions, when treated nonperturbatively in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. B. Khriplovich