Induced quantum numbers in the (2+1)-dimensional electron gas
High Energy Physics - Theory
2009-10-22 v1
Abstract
A gas of electrons confined to a plane is examined in both the relativistic and nonrelativistic case. Using a (0+1)-dimensional effective theory, a remarkably simple method is proposed to calculate the spin density induced by an uniform magnetic background field. The physical properties of possible fluxon excitations are determined. It is found that while in the relativistic case they can be considered as half-fermions (semions) in that they carry half a fermion charge and half the spin of a fermion, in the nonrelativistic case they should be thought of as fermions, having the charge and spin of a fermion.
Cite
@article{arxiv.hep-th/9306092,
title = {Induced quantum numbers in the (2+1)-dimensional electron gas},
author = {Adrian Neagu and Adriaan M. J. Schakel},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/9306092},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
19 pages, REVTEX