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Related papers: Nambu-Goto string action with Gauss-Bonnet term

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Quantization of 4-dimensional Nambu-Goto theory of open string in light cone gauge, related in Lorentz-invariant way with the world sheet, is performed. Obtained quantum theory has no anomalies in Lorentz group. Determined spin-mass spectra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor N. Nikitin

We investigate the effect of $R^2$ corrections on holographic complexity growth within the framework of the Complexity=Action(CA) conjecture. By introducing a probe string into Gauss-Bonnet(GB) $AdS$ black brane background, we analyze the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-29 Wen-Bin Chang

We consider gravitationally induced perturbations of relativistic Dirac--Goto--Nambu membranes and strings (or {\it p}-branes). The dynamics are described by the first and second fundamental tensors, and related curvature tensors in an {\it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. A. Battye , B. Carter

We propose a systematic procedure for extracting gauge invariant and gauge fixed actions for various higher-spin gauge field theories from covariant bosonic open string field theory. By identifying minimal gauge invariant part for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Masako Asano

I investigate the two-dimensional four-derivative conformal theory that emerges from the Nambu-Goto string after the path-integration over all fields but the metric tensor. Using the method of singular products which accounts for tremendous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-13 Yuri Makeenko

Under certain conditions the collision and intercommutation of two cosmic strings can result in the formation of a third string, with the three strings then remaining connected at Y-junctions. The kinematics and dynamics of collisions of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-17 D. A. Steer , Marc Lilley , Daisuke Yamauchi , Takashi Hiramatsu

We consider a bosonic string propagating in 4--dim Minkowski space. We show that in the orthonormal gauge the classical system exhibits a hidden $W_{\infty}$ chiral symmetry, arising from the equivalence of its transverse modes with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Bakas

We describe the formalism of a quantitative analytic model for the evolution of realistic wiggly (as opposed to Goto-Nambu) cosmic strings. The model is particularly suited for describing the evolution of small-scale structure on string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 C. J. A. P. Martins , E. P. S. Shellard , J. P. P. Vieira

From the Dirac action on the world sheet, an effective action is obtained by integrating over the 4-dimensional fermion fields pulled back to the world sheet. This action consists of the Nambu-Goto area term with right dimensionful constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Parthasarathy , K. S. Viswanathan

We consider strings with the Nambu action as extremal surfaces in a given space-time, thus, we ignore their back reaction. Especially, we look for strings sharing one symmetry with the underlying space-time. If this is a non-null symmetry,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -J. Schmidt , U. Semmelmann

A new approach to the study of nonrelativistic bosonic string in flat space time is introduced, basing on a holistic hamiltonian analysis of the minimal action for the string. This leads to a structurally new form of the action which is,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-03 Rabin Banerjee , Sk. Moinuddin , Pradip Mukherjee

We demonstrate that the solutions of three-dimensional gravity obtained by gluing two copies of a spacetime across a junction constituted of a tensile string are in one-to-one correspondence with the solutions of the Nambu-Goto equation in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-09 Avik Banerjee , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Giuseppe Policastro

We evaluate gauge invariants (vacuum energy and gauge invariant overlap) for numerical classical solutions in cubic open string field theory under Asano-Kato's $a$-gauge fixing condition. We propose an efficient iterative procedure for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-05 Isao Kishimoto , Tomohiko Takahashi

We perform a detailed comparison of the dynamics of cosmic string loops obtained in cosmological field theory simulations with their expected motion according to the Nambu-Goto action. We demonstrate that these loops follow the trajectories…

We study rigidly rotating strings in the near horizon geometry of a stack of Neveu-Schwarz (NS) 5-branes. We solve the Nambu-Goto action of the fundamental string in the presence of a NS-NS two form $(B_{\mu\nu})$ and find out limiting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Sagar Biswas , Kamal L. Panigrahi

We implement a proper-time UV regularisation of the Nambu-Goto string, introducing an independent metric tensor and the corresponding Lagrange multiplier, and treating them in the mean-field approximation justified for long strings and/or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Jan Ambjorn , Yuri Makeenko

We propose a string theory model which explains several features of two dimensional YM theory. Folds are suppressed. This in turn leads to the empty theory in flat target spaces. The Nambu-Goto action appears in the usual way. The model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jacek Pawełczyk

We study the classical dynamics of the Nambu-Goto strings with a null symmetry in curved spacetimes admitting a null Killing vector field. The Nambu-Goto equation is reduced to first order ordinary differential equations and is always…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-02 Hiroshi Kozaki , Tatsuhiko Koike , Yoshiyuki Morisawa , Hideki Ishihara

We are studying quantum corrections in the earlier proposed string theory based on world-sheet action which measures the linear sizes of the surfaces. At classical level the string tension is equal to zero and as it was demonstrated in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. R. Fazio , G. K. Savvidy

In presence of a static pair of sources, the spectrum of low-lying states of any confining gauge theory in D space-time dimensions is described, at large source separations, by an effective string theory. Recently two important advances…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-01-08 Marco Billò , Michele Caselle , Davide Fioravanti , Ferdinando Gliozzi , Marco Meineri , Roberto Pellegrini , Roberto Tateo
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