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Related papers: Nambu-Goto string action with Gauss-Bonnet term

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We demonstrate that, due to the finite thickness of domain walls, and the consequent ambiguity in defining their locations, the effective string description obtained by integrating out bulk degrees of freedom contains ambiguities in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Jaimungal , G. W. Semenoff , K. Zarembo

We discuss the construction of boundary contributions to free string field theory actions in the context of the bosonic string. We show that it is generally possible to obtain a well-defined variational principle by adding a simple boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-27 Carlo Maccaferri , Riccardo Poletti , Alberto Ruffino , Jakub Vošmera

The aim of this paper is to present a simple generalization of bosonic string theory in the framework of the theory of fractional variational problems. Specifically, we present a fractional extension of the Polyakov action, for which we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-26 Victor Alfonzo Diaz , Andrea Giusti

We compute the spectrum of excitations of the rotating Nambu-Goto string with masses at the ends. We find interesting quasi-massless modes in the limit of slow rotation and comment on the nontrivial relation between world-sheet and target…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-13 Jochen Zahn

We show that the Nambu-Goto string, and its higher dimensional generalizations, can be quantized, in the sense of an effective theory, in any dimension of the target space. The crucial point is to consider expansions around classical string…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-16 Dorothea Bahns , Katarzyna Rejzner , Jochen Zahn

We show that a Nambu-Goto string has a nontrivial zero length limit which corresponds to a massless particle with extrinsic curvature. The system has the set of six first class constraints, which restrict the phase space variables so that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Matej Pavšič

We demonstrate that $n$-way junctions in three dimensional gravity correspond to coupled $n-1$ strings each satisfying the Nambu-Goto equation in the smoothened background, and with sources consisting of Monge-Amp\`{e}re like terms which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Avik Chakraborty , Tanay Kibe , Martín Molina , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Giuseppe Policastro

We establish explicitely the relation between the algebraic and Nambu-Goto strings when the target space is a four dimensional flat space. We find that the two theories are exactly equivalent only when the algebraic string is restricted to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Winston J. Fairbairn , Karim Noui , Francesco Sardelli

This paper completes the work, initiated in [hep-th/9906003,hep-th/0301204], further referred as Parts I and II, concerning to Dirac's quantization of Nambu-Goto theory of open string, formulated in the space-time of dimension d=4. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor Nikitin , Lialia Nikitina

I investigate the higher-derivative conformal theory which shows how the Nambu-Goto and Polyakov strings can be told apart. Its energy-momentum tensor is conserved, traceless but does not belong to the conformal family of the unit operator.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-08 Yuri Makeenko

We reinvestigate the kappa-symmetry-fixed Green-Schwarz action in the AdS_5 x S^5 background in a version of the light-cone gauge. In the generalized light-cone gauge, the action has been written in the phase space variables. We convert it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroshi Itoyama , Takeshi Oota , Reiji Yoshioka

Superstring theory predicts the potential formation of string networks with bound states ending in junctions. Kinematic constraints for junction formation have been derived within the Nambu-Goto thin string approximation. Here we test these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Salmi , A. Achucarro , E. J. Copeland , T. W. B. Kibble , R. de Putter , D. A. Steer

In presence of a static pair of sources, the spectrum of low-lying states of whatever confining gauge theory in D space-time dimensions is described, at large source separations, by an effective string theory. In the far infrared the latter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-20 Michele Caselle , Davide Fioravanti , Ferdinando Gliozzi , Roberto Tateo

We describe a formulation of the group action principle, for linear Nambu flows, that explicitly takes into account all the defining properties of Nambu mechanics and illustrate its relevance by showing how it can be used to describe the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-03 Stam Nicolis , Pascal Thibaudeau , Thomas Nussle

We consider the Nambu-Goto bosonic string model as a description of the physics of interfaces. By using the standard covariant quantization of the bosonic string, we derive an exact expression for the partition function in dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Billo , M. Caselle , L. Ferro

The applications of the existing Liouville theories for the description of the longitudinal dynamics of non-critical Nambu-Goto string are analyzed. We show that the recently developed DOZZ solution to the Liouville theory leads to the cut…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Leszek Hadasz , Zbigniew Jaskolski

In this paper we study the motion of a rigidly rotating Nambu-Goto test string in a stationary axisymmetric background spacetime. As special examples we consider the rigid rotation of strings in flat spacetime, where explicit analytic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Frolov , S. Hendy , J. P. De Villiers

We examine a Nambu-Goto string trajectory in the neighbourhood of a cusp and determine the extrinsic curvature invariants. These are demonstrated to be finite, in contradiction with naive expectation. Thus the Nambu action is a valid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ruth Gregory

We show that Chan-Paton factors can be derived from a classical action describing the dynamics of a new group-valued degree of freedom attached to the boundary of an open bosonic string. We discuss the free and the interacting string in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Florian Payen

We examine and implement the concept of non-additive composition laws in the quantum theory of closed bosonic strings moving in (3+1)-dimensional Minkowski space. Such laws supply exact selection rules for the merging and splitting of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Pohlmeyer , M. Trunk