The degrees of freedom of multiway junctions in three dimensional gravity
High Energy Physics - Theory
2026-05-26 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Abstract
We demonstrate that -way junctions in three dimensional gravity correspond to coupled strings each satisfying the Nambu-Goto equation in the smoothened background, and with sources consisting of Monge-Amp\`{e}re like terms which couple the strings. For , these degrees of freedom survive the tensionless limit implying that matter-like behavior can arise out of \textit{pure} gravity. We interpret these stringy degrees of freedom of gravitational junctions holographically in terms of wavepackets which collectively undergo perfect reflection at the multi-interface in the dual conformal field theory.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2509.20437,
title = {The degrees of freedom of multiway junctions in three dimensional gravity},
author = {Avik Chakraborty and Tanay Kibe and Martín Molina and Ayan Mukhopadhyay and Giuseppe Policastro},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.20437},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
8 pages, 2 figures; appendices expanded, version accepted in PRD