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Related papers: Quantum Bound States with Zero Binding Energy

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We study three well known models of matter coupled to the ultraviolet cutoff, quantized radiation field and to the Coulomb potential of arbitrarily many nuclei. Two are nonrelativistic: the first uses the kinetic energy (p+eA(x))^2 and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Elliott H. Lieb , Michael Loss

Quantum mechanics in a one--parameter family of volcano potentials is investigated. After a discussion on their construction and classical mechanics, we obtain exact, normalisable bound states for specific values of the energy. The nature…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ratna Koley , Sayan Kar

We investigate bound states in the one-dimensional two-particle Bose-Hubbard model with an attractive ($V> 0$) impurity potential. This is a one-dimensional, discrete analogy of the hydrogen negative ion H$^-$ problem. There are several…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-02-19 J. M. Zhang , Daniel Braak , Marcus Kollar

It is shown that for the Calogero-Cohn type upper bounds on the number of bound states of a negative spherically symmetric potential $V(r)$, in each angular momentum state, that is, bounds containing only the integral $\int^\infty_0…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Chadan , R. Kobayashi , A. Martin , J. Stubbe

Starting from a potential with a continuum of energy eigenstates, we show how the methods of supersymmetric quantum mechanics can be used to generate families of potentials with bound states in the continuum [BICs]. We also find the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Pappademos , U. Sukhatme , A. Pagnamenta

The problem of a spin-free electron with mass $m$, charge $e$ confined onto a ring of radius $R_0$ and with an attractive Dirac delta potential with scaling factor (depth) $\kappa$ in non-relativistic theory has closed form analytical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-20 Raphael J. F. Berger

The conditions under which noncommutative quantum mechanics and the Landau problem are equivalent theories is explored. If the potential in noncommutative quantum mechanics is chosen as $V= \Omega \aleph$ with $\aleph$ defined in the text,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Gamboa , M. Loewe , F. Mendez , J. C. Rojas

We present a quantum analysis of the massless excitations in graphene with a charge impurity. When the effective charge exceeds a certain critical value, the spectrum is quantized and is unbounded from below. The corresponding eigenstates…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-10 Kumar S. Gupta , Siddhartha Sen

We study the existence and concentration behavior of the bound states for the following logarithmic Schr\"odinger equation \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\varepsilon^2\Delta v+V(x)v=v\log v^2 \ \ &\text {in}\ \ \mathbb R^N,\\ v(x)\to 0 \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-17 Chengxiang Zhang , Xu Zhang

The quantum mechanical bound states of the $-{\alpha}/x^2$ potential are truly anomalous. We revisit this problem by adopting a slightly modified version of this potential, one that adopts a cutoff in the potential arbitrarily close to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-24 Thanh Xuan Nguyen , F. Marsiglio

We point out that bound states, degenerate in energy but differing in parity, may form in one dimensional quantum systems even if the potential is non-singular in any finite domain. Such potentials are necessarily unbounded from below at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sayan Kar , Rajesh R. Parwani

It is proved that the eigenvalues in the N--particle system are absorbed at zero energy threshold, if none of the subsystems has a bound state with $E \leq 0$ and none of the particle pairs has a zero energy resonance. The pair potentials…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-23 Dmitry K. Gridnev

We extend the standard treatment of the asymmetric infinite square well to include solutions that have zero curvature over part of the well. This type of solution, both within the specific context of the asymmetric infinite square well and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. P. Gilbert , M. Belloni , M. A. Doncheski , R. W. Robinett

We present a polymer quantization of the -lambda/r^2 potential on the positive real line and compute numerically the bound state eigenenergies in terms of the dimensionless coupling constant lambda. The singularity at the origin is handled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-05-26 G. Kunstatter , J. Louko , J. Ziprick

We investigate a one-dimensional quantum system with a self-similar arrangement of delta-function potential barriers, exhibiting discrete scale invariance. The singular potential induces kinematically enforced symmetry breaking at $x=0$,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Jia-Chen Tang , Xu-Yang Hou , Yan He , Hao Guo

We compute the effect of rigid rotation on the non-relativistic bound states. The energy levels of the bound states increase with the angular velocity of rotation until at certain value of the angular velocity they are completely pushed out…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-14 Matteo Buzzegoli , Kirill Tuchin

The existence of bound states in quantum mechanics with no classical counterpart has been a subject of interest for a long time. Cross-wires and cavities connected to infinite leads are typical examples in which open geometries with bulges…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-18 Emerson Sadurni

Historically, most of the quantum mechanical results have originated in one dimensional model potentials. However, Von-Neumann's Bound states in the Continuum (BIC) originated in specially constructed, three dimensional, oscillatory,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-24 Zafar Ahmed , Sachin Kumar , Dona Ghosh , Tarit Goswami

We have discovered an unexpected and surprising fact: a 2D axially symmetric short-range potential contains {\it infinite} number of the levels of negative energy {\it if one takes into account the spin-orbit (SO) interaction.} For a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. V. Chaplik , L. I. Magarill

In this paper we study the existence of bound states of the following class of quasilinear problems, \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} &-\varepsilon ^p\Delta_pu+V(x)u^{p-1}=f(u)+u^{p^\ast -1},\ u>0,\ \text{in}\ \mathbb{R}^{N}, &\lim…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Diego Ferraz