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Related papers: Living with Ghosts and their Radiative Corrections

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We propose an algebraic analysis using a 3+1 decomposition to identify conditions for a clever cancellation of the higher derivatives, which plagued the theory with Ostrogradsky ghosts, by exploiting some existing degeneracy in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-24 Pawan Joshi , Sukanta Panda , Archit Vidyarthi

High order discretization schemes play more important role in fractional operators than classical ones. This is because usually for classical derivatives the stencil for high order discretization schemes is wider than low order ones; but…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-05 Minghua Chen , Weihua Deng

In this paper we establish the correspondence between ghost-free bimetric theory and a class of higher derivative gravity actions, including conformal gravity and New Massive Gravity. We also characterize the relation between the respective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-24 S. F. Hassan , Angnis Schmidt-May , Mikael von Strauss

We consider the theory of a higher-derivative (HD) real scalar field $\phi$ coupled to a complex scalar $\sigma$, the coupling of the $\phi$ and $\sigma$ being given by two types, $\lambda_{\sigma\phi}\sigma^\dagger \sigma\phi^{2}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-05 Yugo Abe , Takeo Inami , Keisuke Izumi

We show that operator growth in large-central-charge conformal field theories with $\mathcal{W}_3$ symmetry can violate the universal operator growth hypothesis once the Liouvillian is enlarged to probe the higher-spin generators. For the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-12 Dileep P. Jatkar , Sujoy Mahato , Sukrut Mondkar , Praveen Thalore

We show how to systematically construct higher-derivative terms in effective actions in harmonic superspace despite the infinite redundancy in their description due to the infinite number of auxiliary fields. Making an assumption about the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Philip C. Argyres , Adel M. Awad , Gregory A. Braun , F. Paul Esposito

We study the leading irrelevant operators along the flat directions of certain supersymmetric theories. In particular, we focus on finite N=2 (including N=4) supersymmetric field theories in four dimensions and show that these operators are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Michael Dine , Nathan Seiberg

We define a higher-derivative generalization of Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory in $\mathcal{N}=1$ and $\mathcal{N}=2$ superspaces. In particular, the chosen higher-derivative operator is a polynomial function of the d'Alembertian of arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-05 F. S. Gama

We consider Modified Gravity models involving inverse powers of fourth-order curvature invariants. Using these models' equivalence to the theory of a scalar field coupled to a linear combination of the invariants, we investigate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio De Felice , Mark Hindmarsh , Mark Trodden

We study cosmological perturbations in mimetic gravity in the presence of classified higher derivative terms which can make the mimetic perturbations stable. We show that the quadratic higher derivative terms which are independent of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-16 Mohammad Ali Gorji , Seyed Ali Hosseini Mansoori , Hassan Firouzjahi

We investigate the ghostfree scalar-tensor theory with a timelike scalar field, with derivatives of the scalar field up to the third order and with the Riemann tensor up to the quadratic order. We build two types of linear spaces. One is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-11 Xian Gao

Canonical analysis of a recently proposed [1] linear+quadratic curvature gravity model in D=3 displays its pure fourth derivative quadratic branch as a ghost-free (massless) excitation. Hence it both negates an old no-go theorem and is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 S Deser

The investigation of UV divergences is a relevant step in better understanding of a new theory. In this work the one-loop divergences in the free field sector are obtained for the popular Galileons model. The calculations are performed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Tiberio de Paula Netto , Ilya L. Shapiro

It is shown that polynomial gravity theories with more than four derivatives in each scalar and tensor sectors have a regular weak-field limit, without curvature singularities. This is achieved by proving that in these models the effect of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-09 Breno L. Giacchini , Tibério de Paula Netto

The triviality Higgs mass bound is studied {\it without} lattice regulator in the spontaneously broken phase of the four dimensional O(4) symmetric scalar field theory with quartic self-interaction. A higher derivative term is introduced in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Karl Jansen , Julius Kuti , Chuan Liu

We show that the strong self-interaction of the scalar polarization of a massive graviton can be understood in terms of the propagation of an extra ghost-like degree of freedom, thus relating strong coupling to the sixth degree of freedom…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-07 Cedric Deffayet , Jan-Willem Rombouts

We deform the well-known three dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ Wess-Zumino model by adding higher derivative operators (Lee-Wick operators) to its action. The effects of these operators are investigated both at the classical and quantum levels.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-30 E. A. Gallegos , C. R. Senise , A. J. da Silva

Unitarity of scale-invariant coupled theory of higher-derivative gravity and matter is investigated. A scalar field coupled with dirac fermion is taken as matter sector.Following the idea of induced gravity Einstein-Hilbert term is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-23 Gaurav Narain

We review how the (absence of) Ostrogradsky instability manifests itself in theories with multiple fields. It has recently been appreciated that when multiple fields are present, the existence of higher derivatives may not automatically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-29 Claudia de Rham , Andrew Matas

We study one-loop perturbative properties of scalar field theories on the $\rho$-Minkowski space. The corresponding star-product, together with the involution are characterized from a combination of Weyl quantization and defining properties…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-06 Kilian Hersent , Jean-Christophe Wallet
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