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We consider the spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry in five dimensional supergravity with boundaries where the supersymmetry breaking mechanism is provided by the even part of the bulk prepotential. The supersymmetric action comprises…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Ph. Brax , N. Chatillon

We investigate singular geometries which can be associated with warped branes in arbitrary dimensions. If the brane tension is allowed to be variable, the extremum condition for the action requires additional constraints beyond the solution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Wetterich

We study models compactified on S^1/Z_2 with bulk and brane matter fields charged under U(1) gauge symmetry. We calculate the FI-terms and show by minimizing the resulting potential that supersymmetry or gauge symmetry is spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Groot Nibbelink , H. P. Nilles , M. Olechowski

We consider cosmological solutions in 5d locally supersymmetric theories including boundary actions, with either opposite tension branes for identical brane chiralities or equal tension branes for flipped brane chiralities. We analyse the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Philippe Brax , Adam Falkowski , Zygmunt Lalak

If our 3+1-dimensional universe is a brane or domain wall embedded in a higher dimensional space, then a phenomenon we term the ``clash of symmetries'' provides a new method of breaking some continuous symmetries. A global $G_{\text{cts}}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Davidson , B. F. Toner , R. R. Volkas , K. C. Wali

Supersymmetric branes in the plane wave background with additional constant magnetic fields are studied from the world-sheet point of view. It is found that in contradistinction to flat space, boundary condensates on some maximally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tako Mattik

Recently a realization of the four-dimensional gravity on a brane in five-dimensional spacetime has been discussed. Randall and Sundrum have shown that the equation for the longitudinal components of the metric fluctuations admit a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. G. Ivanov , I. V. Volovich

We show how translational invariance can be broken by the vacuum that drives the spontaneous symmetry breaking of extra-dimensional extensions of the Standard Model, when delta-like interactions between brane and bulk scalar fields are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Francesco Coradeschi , Stefania De Curtis , Daniele Dominici , José R. Pelaez

We derive a system of cosmological equations for a braneworld with induced curvature which is a junction between several bulk spaces. The permutation symmetry of the bulk spaces is not imposed, and the values of the fundamental constants,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuri Shtanov , Alexander Viznyuk , Luis Norberto Granda

We consider dynamics of a scalar field in compactification scenario of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet cosmology. It is shown that if the field is non-minimally coupled to curvature, its asymptotic value under certain conditions may be shifted from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-27 Dmitry Chirkov , Alex Giacomini , Alexey Toporensky , Petr Tretyakov

We consider a series of duality transformations that leads to a constant shift in the harmonic functions appearing in the description of a configuration of branes. This way, for several intersections of branes, we can relate the original…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Harm Jan Boonstra , Bas Peeters , Kostas Skenderis

In the context of a brane world and including an induced curvature term in the brane action, we obtain the effective lagrangian for the Goldstone bosons (branons) associated with the spontaneous breaking of the translational invariance in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

We consider the mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking of a bulk vector field to study signatures of bulk dimensions invisible to the standard model confined to the brane. By assigning a non-vanishing vacuum expectation value to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 Orfeu Bertolami , Carla Carvalho

We investigate the phenomenon of brane induced supersymmetry breakdown on orbifolds in the presence of a Scherk-Schwarz mechanism. General consistency conditions are derived for arbitrary dimensions and the results are illustrated in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 K. A. Meissner , H. P. Nilles , M. Olechowski

The `braneworld' (described by the usual worldvolume action) is a D dimensional timelike surface embedded in a N dimensional ($N>D$) warped, nonfactorisable spacetime. We first address the conditions on the warp factor required to have an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Supratik Pal , Sayan Kar

This work deals with the presence of thick branes in a model with two source scalar fields that interact with one another in a very specific way. The model is new, capable of generating kinklike configurations that engender important…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-16 D. Bazeia , D. A. Ferreira , M. A. Marques

We study symmetry breaking effects in local D-brane models that arise as a result of compactification, taking models constructed on C^3/Z_3 as prototype. Zero-modes of the Lichnerowicz operator in cone-like geometries have a power law…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Anshuman Maharana

We review the construction and phenomenology of intersecting brane worlds. The breaking of chiral and supersymmetry together with a reduction of gauge symmetry by introducing D-branes at generic angles into type I or type II string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Ralph Blumenhagen , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust , Tassilo Ott

We study a class of intersecting D-brane models in which fermions localized at different intersections interact via exchange of bulk fields. In some cases these interactions lead to dynamical symmetry breaking and generate a mass for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Antonyan , J. A. Harvey , D. Kutasov

We consider the low energy description of five dimensional models of supergravity with boundaries comprising a vector multiplet and the universal hypermultiplet in the bulk. We analyse the spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry induced by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ph. Brax , N. Chatillon