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In this report we compute the boundary states (including the boundary entropy) for the boundary sine-Gordon theory. From the boundary states, we derive both correlation and partition functions. Through the partition function, we show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert M. Konik

The main result of these notes is an analytical expression for the partition function of the circular brane model for arbitrary values of the topological angle. The model has important applications in condensed matter physics. It is related…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. L. Lukyanov

The entanglement entropy in one dimensional critical systems with boundaries has been associated with the noninteger ground state degeneracy. This quantity, being a characteristic of boundary fixed points, decreases under renormalization…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-30 Eyal Cornfeld , Eran Sela

We discuss a two-parameter renormalization group (RG) consideration of a phyllotaxis model in the framework of the ``energetic approach'' proposed by L. Levitov in 1991. Following L. Levitov, we consider an equilibrium distribution of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-17 Ana Flack , Sergei Nechaev

We derive the asymptotic behavior of the radial distribution function $g(x)$ for one-dimensional (1D) hard-rod systems and related quasi-one-dimensional geometries at high packing fractions using Laplace transform techniques and pole…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-04 Ana M. Montero , Andrés Santos

Unitarity cuts diverge in the channel of a single massive external fermion. We propose an off-shell continuation of the momentum that allows a finite evaluation of the unitarity cuts. If the cut is taken with complete amplitudes on each…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Ruth Britto , Edoardo Mirabella

In this short note we present a mathematical interpretation of tachyon condensation on (three dimensional) orbifolds within the framework of boundary string field theory (BSFT). We explicitly show that important parts of decay modes in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tadashi Takayanagi

The problem of the calculation of equilibrium thermodynamic properties and the establishment of statistical-thermodynamically-consistent finite bound-state partition functions in nonideal multi-component plasma systems is revised within the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Mofreh R. Zaghloul

In this thesis we review the fundamental framework of boundary string field theory (BSFT) and apply it to the tachyon condensation on non-BPS systems in the superstring theory. The boundary string field theory can be regarded as a natural…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tadaoki Uesugi

Thin-walled structures clamped by friction joints, such as aircraft skin panels are exposed to bending-stretching coupling and frictional contact. We propose an original sub-structuring approach, where the system is divided into thin-walled…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-28 Patrick Hippold , Johann Gross , Malte Krack

We study various aspects of half-BPS surface defect operators in $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM. For defects on generic points on the moduli space we use superconformal symmetry to fix the form of one-point and two-point functions of half-BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-20 Adolfo Holguin , Hiroki Kawai

We consider the one-point functions of bulk and boundary fields in the scaling Lee-Yang model for various combinations of bulk and boundary perturbations. The one-point functions of the bulk fields are analysed using the truncated conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Dorey , M. Pillin , R. Tateo , G. M. T. Watts

A general algebraic method of quantum corrections evaluation is presented. Quantum corrections to a few classical solutions (kinks and periodic) of Ginzburg-Landau (phi-in-quadro) and Sin-Gordon models are calculated in arbitrary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-04-09 Sergey Leble , Anatolij Zaitsev

A method to regularize and renormalize the fluctuations of a quantum field in a curved background in the $\zeta$-function approach is presented. The method produces finite quantities directly and finite scale-parametrized counterterms at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Valter Moretti , Devis Iellici

Partition functions for M2-brane theories in various backgrounds are computed. We consider in particular configurations of membranes at orbifold singularities preserving N=5 or N=6 supersymmetry. The worldvolume membrane theory for some of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Amihay Hanany , Noppadol Mekareeya , Alberto Zaffaroni

We generalize the idea of boundary states to the open string channel. They describe emission and absorption of open strings in the presence of intersecting D-branes. We construct the explicit oscillator representation for the free boson and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yosuke Imamura , Hiroshi Isono , Yutaka Matsuo

This paper is devoted to a new construction of the two-dimensional sine-Gordon model on bounded domains by a novel normalization technique in the finite ultraviolet regime. Our methodology involves a family of backward stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Shanjian Tang , Rundong Xu

A class of high-order shock-capturing schemes, P$_n$T$_m$-BVD (Deng et al., J. Comp. Phys., 386:323-349, 2019; Comput. & Fluids, 200:104433, 2020.) schemes, have been devised to solve the Euler equations with substantially reduced numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-04 Hiro Wakimura , Shinichi Takagi , Feng Xiao

A thorough analysis is presented of the class of central fields of force that exhibit: (i) dimensional transmutation and (ii) rotational invariance. Using dimensional regularization, the two-dimensional delta-function potential and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Horacio E. Camblong , Luis N. Epele , Huner Fanchiotti , Carlos A. Garcia Canal

We propose a ribbon braided category approach to zeta-functions in q-deformed geometry. As a proof of concept we compute $\zeta_t(C^n)$ where $C^n$ is viewed as the standard representation in the category of modules of $U_q(sl_n)$. We show…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-03-30 Shahn Majid , Ivan Tomasic