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We present a calculation of the zeta function and of the functional determinant for a Laplace-type differential operator, corresponding to a scalar field in a higher dimensional de Sitter brane background, which consists of a higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Antonino Flachi , Alan Knapman , Wade Naylor , Misao Sasaki

The decoherence of a two-state system coupled with a sub-Ohmic bath is investigated theoretically by means of the perturbation approach based on a unitary transformation. It is shown that the decoherence depends strongly and sensitively on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-10 Zhiguo Lü , Hang Zheng

We generalize the BV formalism for the physical theories on supermanifolds with graded symmetry algebras realized off-shell and on-shell. An application of such generalization to supersymmetric theories allows us to formulate the new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-22 Andrey Losev , Vyacheslav Lysov

The method of functional renormalization is applied to the theoretical investigation of ultracold quantum gases. Flow equations are derived for a Bose gas with approximately pointlike interaction, for a Fermi gas with two (hyperfine) spin…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Floerchinger

$W$-representation realizes partition functions by an action of a cut-and-join-like operator on the vacuum state with a zero-mode background. We provide explicit formulas of this kind for $\beta$- and $q,t$-deformations of the simplest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-19 A. Morozov

We report on a result on quantum electrodynamics on a three dimensional Euclidean spacetime. The model is formulated on a toroidal lattice with unit volume and variable lattice spacing. The result is that the renormalized partition function…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-04 J. Dimock

A formalism for electronic-structure calculations is presented that is based on the functional renormalization group (FRG). The traditional FRG has been formulated for systems that exhibit a translational symmetry with an associated Fermi…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-12 Christian Seiler , Ferdinand Evers

We study the refined and unrefined crystal/BPS partition functions of D6-D2-D0 brane bound states for all toric Calabi-Yau threefolds without compact 4-cycles and some non-toric examples. They can be written as products of (generalized)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-08 Jiakang Bao , Yang-Hui He , Ali Zahabi

The g-function is a measure of degrees of freedom associated to a boundary of two-dimensional quantum field theories. In integrable theories, it can be computed exactly in a form of the Fredholm determinant, but it is often hard to evaluate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Joao Caetano , Shota Komatsu

The partition functions of QCD2 on simple surfaces admit representations in terms of exponentials of the inverse coupling, that are modular transforms of the usual character expansions. We review the construction of such a representation in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Caselle , A. D'Adda , L. Magnea , S. Panzeri

We study the thermostatistics of q-deformed bosons and fermions obeying the symmetric algebra and show that it can be built on the formalism of q-calculus. The entire structure of thermodynamics is preserved if ordinary derivatives are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Lavagno , P. Narayana Swamy

Using boundary string field theory we study the decay of unstable D-branes to lower dimensional D-branes via the tachyon condensation at one loop level. We analyze one loop divergences and use the Fischler-Susskind mechanism to cancel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Nemeschansky , V. Yasnov

We present a phase-space method for the Bose-Hubbard model based on the Q-function representation. In particular, we consider two model Hamiltonians in the mean-field approximation; the first is the standard "one site" model where quantum…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Jain , C. W. Gardiner

The recently introduced two-parameter eight-state $U_q[gl(3|1)]$ supersymmetric fermion model is extended to include boundary terms. Nine classes of boundary conditions are constructed, all of which are shown to be integrable via the graded…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Bracken , X. -Y. Ge , Y. -Z. Zhang , H. -Q. Zhou

A recently proposed regularization-independent method is used for the first time to solve the renormalized fermion Schwinger-Dyson equation numerically in quenched QED$_4$. The Curtis-Pennington vertex is used to illustrate the technique…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-04 A. Kizilersu , T. Sizer , A. G. Williams

This work extends, to moving geometries, the immersed boundary method based on volume penalization and selective frequency damping approach [J. Kou, E. Ferrer, A combined volume penalization/selective frequency damping approach for immersed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-10 Jiaqing Kou , Esteban Ferrer

This PhD thesis is devoted to show that differential renormalization is a simple and useful renormalization method that we can use when dealing with gauge theories. In this work, it is shown how the one-loop results of Constraint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-06-27 Cesar Seijas

Closed string tachyon condensation resolves the singularities of nonsupersymmetric orbifolds, however the resolved space typically has fewer D-brane charges than that of the orbifold. The description of the tachyon condensation process via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Emil J. Martinec , Gregory Moore

We use a bifurcation theory due to Crandall and Rabinowitz to show the existence of a symmetry breaking bifurcation of a specific one parameter family of axially symmetric disc type solutions of a membrane equation with fixed boundary. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-23 Bennett Palmer , Alvaro Pampano

Spectral functions, such as the zeta functions, are widely used in Quantum Field Theory to calculate physical quantities. In this work, we compute the electrostatic potential and field due to an infinite discrete distribution of point…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-03-04 F. Escalante
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