English

BKT in Phyllotaxis

Statistical Mechanics 2023-10-17 v1 Biological Physics

Abstract

We discuss a two-parameter renormalization group (RG) consideration of a phyllotaxis model in the framework of the ``energetic approach'' proposed by L. Levitov in 1991. Following L. Levitov, we consider an equilibrium distribution of strongly repulsive particles on the surface of a finite cylinder and study the redistribution of these particles when the cylinder is squeezed along its axis. We construct explicitly the β\beta-function of a given system in terms of the modular Dedekind η\eta-function. On basis of this β\beta-function we derive the equations describing the RG flow in the vicinity of the bifurcation points between different lattices. Analyzing the structure of RG equations, we claim emergence of Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transitions at strong compression of the cylinder.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2310.05580,
  title  = {BKT in Phyllotaxis},
  author = {Ana Flack and Sergei Nechaev},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.05580},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

13 pages, 5 figures; On the basis of the talk delivered by one of authors (S.N.) at the workshop "Statistical mechanics and its applications'', Dilijan, Armenia (October 2022). arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2304.07640

R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:44:28.184Z