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We analyze scattering of string modes at string junctions of type IIB string theory. In the infrared limit, certain orthogonal linear combinations of the fields on the different strings satisfy either Dirichlet or Neumann boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. G. Callan , L. Thorlacius

The set of string vertices is extended to include moduli spaces with genus and numbers of ordinary and special punctures ranging over all integral values $g,n,\bar n\geq0$. It is argued that both the string background and the B-V delta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sabbir Rahman

We consider a class of two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with a singular interaction of the $\delta$ type and a fixed strength $\beta$ supported by an infinite family of concentric, equidistantly spaced circles, and discuss what…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Sylwia Kondej

We extend earlier ideas about the appearance of noncommutative geometry in string theory with a nonzero B-field. We identify a limit in which the entire string dynamics is described by a minimally coupled (supersymmetric) gauge theory on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Nathan Seiberg , Edward Witten

We compute the spectrum of $\beta$-decay, assuming that (Majorana or Dirac) neutrinos propagate in constant potentials. We study the modifications of the spectrum due to the effect of these potentials. Data on tritium decay and on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Francesco Vissani

We propose a $PT$-symmetrically deformed version of the graphene tight-binding model under a magnetic field. We analyze the structure of the spectra and the eigenvectors of the Hamiltonians around the $K$ and $K'$ points, both in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Fabio Bagarello , Naomichi Hatano

We attempt to deal with the orbifold singularities in the moduli space of flat connections for supersymmetric gauge theories on the torus. At these singularities the energy gap in the transverse fluctuations vanishes and the resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Pierre van Baal

The recently introduced anomaly-free twistor string in 4 dimensions is further explored. The spectrum based on the physical states and its Minkowski interpretation are examined. Scattering amplitudes with vertex operators involving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-14 Christian Kunz

We study the matter part of the algebra of open string fields using the 3-string vertex over the sliver state, which we call ``comma vertex''. By generalizing this comma vertex to the $N$-string overlap, we obtain a closed form of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kazuyuki Furuuchi , Kazumi Okuyama

The excitation spectrum of the one-dimensional spin-orbital model in a magnetic field is studied, using a recently developed dynamical density matrix renormalization group technique. The method is employed on chains with up to 80 sites, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Weiqiang Yu , Stephan Haas

In this note we will show that the $\Lambda$ symmetry, namely the U(1) symmetry of the open string sigma model which relates the B-field and the U(1) gauge field of a brane to each other, is deformed to a noncommutative version in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We introduce a new class of non-compact backgrounds of Type IIB string theory preserving eight supercharges by combining S-folds and non-perturbative 7-branes wrapping orbifolds, and study the four-dimensional superconformal field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-13 Simone Giacomelli , Raffaele Savelli , Gianluca Zoccarato

When a charged heterotic string is placed in a constant magnetic field B, we show that this system can be solved exactly by using the cyclotron frequency. We then calculate anomalies of the super Virasoro algebra, and give the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-13 Akira Kokado , Gaku Konisi , Takesi Saito

The wave equation for vectors and symmetric tensors in spherical coordinates is studied under the divergence-free constraint. We describe a numerical method, based on the spectral decomposition of vector/tensor components onto spherical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-23 Jerome Novak , Jean-Louis Cornou , Nicolas Vasset

This paper studies a notion of enumerative invariants for stable $A$-branes, and discusses its relation to invariants defined by spectral and exponential networks. A natural definition of stable $A$-branes and their counts is provided by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-26 Sibasish Banerjee , Pietro Longhi , Mauricio Romo

We consider a quantum graph as a model of graphene in magnetic fields and give a complete analysis of the spectrum, for all constant fluxes. In particular, we show that if the reduced magnetic flux $\Phi/2\pi$ through a honeycomb is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Simon Becker , Rui Han , Svetlana Jitomirskaya

The spectra of supergravity modes in anti de Sitter (AdS) space on a five-sphere endowed with the round metric (which is the simplest 5d Sasaki-Einstein space) has been studied in detail in the past. However for the more general class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Fang Chen , Keshav Dasgupta , Alberto Enciso , Niky Kamran , Jihye Seo

The Higgs quartic coupling has now been indirectly measured at the electroweak scale. Assuming no new low-scale physics, its running is known and, together with gauge and Yukawa couplings, it is a crucial new piece of information…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-09 Arthur Hebecker , Alexander K. Knochel , Timo Weigand

We show that the boundary states satisfy a nonlinear relation (the idempotency equation) with respect to the star product of closed string field theory. This relation is universal in the sense that various D-branes, including the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Isao Kishimoto , Yutaka Matsuo , Eitoku Watanabe

This paper studies the delocalized regime of an ultrametric random operator whose independent entries have variances decaying in a suitable hierarchical metric on $\mathbb{N}$. When the decay-rate of the off-diagonal variances is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-28 Per von Soosten , Simone Warzel
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