English

Aharonov and Bohm vs. Welsh eigenvalues

Spectral Theory 2019-12-10 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP Quantum Physics

Abstract

We consider a class of two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with a singular interaction of the δ\delta type and a fixed strength β\beta supported by an infinite family of concentric, equidistantly spaced circles, and discuss what happens below the essential spectrum when the system is amended by an Aharonov-Bohm flux α[0,12]\alpha\in [0,\frac12] in the center. It is shown that if β0\beta\ne 0, there is a critical value αcrit(0,12)\alpha_\mathrm{crit} \in(0,\frac12) such that the discrete spectrum has an accumulation point when α<αcrit\alpha<\alpha_\mathrm{crit} , while for ααcrit\alpha\ge\alpha_\mathrm{crit} the number of eigenvalues is at most finite, in particular, the discrete spectrum is empty for any fixed α(0,12)\alpha\in (0,\frac12) and β|\beta| small enough.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1712.04897,
  title  = {Aharonov and Bohm vs. Welsh eigenvalues},
  author = {Pavel Exner and Sylwia Kondej},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1712.04897},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

18 pages, no figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T23:17:13.939Z