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Related papers: Goldstone multiplet for partially broken superconf…

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We derive new actions for the bosonic p-brane, super p-brane and the p-brane moving in AdS(dS) space-times using the theory of non-linear realisation without requiring the adoption of any constraints or using superfields. The Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Joaquim Gomis , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Peter West

We examine spontaneously broken N=2 supersymmetry in four dimensions and associate a spinor superfield with each Goldstino via a finite supersymmetry transformation with parameters that are the Grassmann coordinates of N=2 superspace.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 S. M. Kuzenko , I. N. McArthur

The geometrical (superembedding) approach is used as a tool for deriving from the worldvolume dynamics of superbranes field theoretical models exhibiting partial supersymmetry breaking. In this way we obtain nonlinear actions for Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Paolo Pasti , Dmitri Sorokin , Mario Tonin

We derive the component on-shell action of the space-filling D3-brane, {\it i.e.} $N=1$ supersymmetric Born-Infeld action, within the nonlinear realization approach. The covariant Bianchi identity defining the $N=1$, $d=4$ vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 S. Bellucci , N. Kozyrev , S. Krivonos , A. Sutulin

We consider the modified superfield constraints with constant terms for the D=3, N=2 Goldstone-Maxwell gauge multiplet which contains Goldstone fermions, real scalar and vector fields. The partial spontaneous breaking N=2 to N=1 is possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 B. M. Zupnik

Among the solutions of string theory and supergravity which preserve some fraction of supersymmetry, the best known are those that leave one half of the supersymmetry unbroken, and there is a large number of field theory models with this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Nikolay Kozyrev

We outline, on a few instructive examples, the characteristic features of the approach to superbranes and super Born-Infeld theories based on the concept of partial spontaneous breaking of global supersymmetry (PBGS). The examples include…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Ivanov

We construct new models of N=8 superconformal mechanics associated with the off-shell N=8, d=1 supermultiplets (3,8,5) and (5,8,3). These two multiplets are derived as N=8 Goldstone superfields and correspond to nonlinear realizations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-28 S. Bellucci , E. Ivanov , S. Krivonos , O. Lechtenfeld

A manifestly N=2 supersymmetric completion of the four-dimensional Nambu-Goto-Born-Infeld action, which is self-dual with respect to electric-magnetic duality, is constructed in terms of the abelian N=2 superfield strength W in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergei V. Ketov

We show that different (brane and constrained superfield) descriptions for the Volkov-Akulov goldstino coupled to N=1, D=4 supergravity with matter produce similar wide classes of models with spontaneously broken local supersymmetry and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Igor Bandos , Markus Heller , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Luca Martucci , Dmitri Sorokin

Utilizing coset superspace approach, dual actions of super D1-and D3-branes on $AdS_5 \times S^5$ are constructed by carrying out duality transformation of world-volume U(1) gauge field. Resulting world-volume actions are shown to possess…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jaemo Park , Soo-Jong Rey

We show that the tensor gauge multiplet of N=1 supersymmetry can serve as the Goldstone multiplet for partially broken rigid N=2 supersymmetry. We exploit a remarkable analogy with the Goldstone-Maxwell multiplet of hep-th/9608177 to find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jonathan Bagger , Alexander Galperin

We investigate the nonlinear realization of spontaneously broken N=2 superconformal symmetry in 4 dimensions. We particularly study Nambu-Goldstone degrees of freedom for the partial breaking of N=2 superconformal symmetry down to N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshinori Gotoh , Tsuneo Uematsu

The superfield models with the partial spontaneous breaking of the global D=3, N=2 supersymmetry are discussed. The abelian gauge model describes low-energy interactions of the real scalar field with the 3D vector and fermion fields. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 B. M. Zupnik

We show that the connection between partial breaking of supersymmetry and nonlinear actions is not accidental and has to do with constraints that lead directly to nonlinear actions of the Born-Infeld type. We develop a constrained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Rocek , A. A. Tseytlin

Recently, a nilpotent real scalar superfield $V$ was introduced in arXiv:1702.02423 as a model for the Goldstino. It contains only two independent component fields, the Goldstino and the auxiliary $D$-field. Here we first show that $V$ can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Sergei M. Kuzenko

Higher-group symmetries are combinations of higher-form symmetries which appear in various field theories. In this paper, we explain how higher-group symmetries arise in 10d and 11d supergravities when the latter are coupled to brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-21 Jay Armas , Giorgos Batzios , Akash Jain

Using the coset approach (nonlinear realization) we construct component actions for a superparticle in three-dimensional spacetime with N=4 supersymmetry partially broken to N=2. These actions may contain an anyonic term and the square of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 Nikolay Kozyrev , Sergey Krivonos , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Armen Nersessian

We construct the action and transformation laws for bulk five-dimensional AdS supergravity coupled to one or two brane-localized Goldstone fermions. The resulting bulk-plus-brane system gives a model-independent description of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jonathan A. Bagger , Dmitry V. Belyaev

Starting from the Akulov-Volkov (AV) action, we compute a finite-dimensional Lie group G of all field transformations of the form \lambda -> \lambda ' = \lambda + O(\lambda ^3) which preserve the functional structure of low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Simon J. Tyler