English

Partial breaking of arbitrary amount of d=3 supersymmetry

High Energy Physics - Theory 2020-07-15 v1

Abstract

Among the solutions of string theory and supergravity which preserve some fraction of supersymmetry, the best known are those that leave one half of the supersymmetry unbroken, and there is a large number of field theory models with this pattern of supersymmetry breaking. However, a lot of brane configurations exist which preserve only 1/41/4, 1/81/8 or more exotic fractions of supersymmetry, and field theory side of these systems remains largely unexplored. To find whether the formalism of nonlinear realizations is useful in construction of models of this type, we consider the systems of some N0N_0 scalar and vector N=1N=1, d=3d=3 Goldstone supermultiplets. We find that it is possible to construct an SO(N0)SO(N_0) invariant theory of N0N_0 scalar multiplets with N0N_0 broken supersymmetries. For N0=3N_0=3 or N05N_0\geq 5 its action is not of Nambu-Goto type and its structure remains universal for arbitrary N0N_0. The cases of N0=1,2N_0=1,2 correspond to the membranes in D=4D=4 and D=5D=5, respectively, while for N0=4N_0=4 some arbitrariness in the action remains, and with proper choice of parameters, it is possible to obtain the action of the membrane in D=7D=7 in the bosonic limit. It is also shown that the SO(N0)SO(N_0) invariant action of N0N_0 vector multiplets with 1/N01/N_0 pattern of supersymmetry breaking does not exist for arbitrary N0N_0.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1911.08997,
  title  = {Partial breaking of arbitrary amount of d=3 supersymmetry},
  author = {Nikolay Kozyrev},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1911.08997},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

12 pages, no figures