English
Related papers

Related papers: Fermionic determinant with a linear domain wall in…

200 papers

The axially symmetric $U(1)$ gauged self-interacting Q-balls are shown to support normalizable fermionic bound state, minimally coupled to the electromagnetic field of the Q-ball. It is shown that the effects of the backreaction of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-11 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Yakov Shnir

We investigate the fermion determinant of a new action on a $(1+D)$-dimensional lattice for SU(2) gauge groups. This action possesses the discrete chiral symmetry and provides $2^D$-component fermions. We also comment on the numerical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 A. Takami , T. Hashimoto , M. Horibe , A. Hayashi

In many interesting systems, the fermion determinant becomes complex and its phase plays a crucial role in the determination of the vacuum. For instance, in finite density QCD at low temperature and high density, exotic fermion condensates…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-12-05 Yuta Ito , Jun Nishimura

We review the status of the domain wall fermion approach to construct chiral gauge theories on the lattice. In this model an extra, fifth dimension is added and our 4-dimensional world lives on a domainwall induced by a soliton shaped mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Karl Jansen

We present a study of the Dirac eigenvalue spectrum near the region of the QCD phase transition. This study makes use of a sequence of ensembles with temperatures from 150 MeV to 200 MeV generated with $2 + 1$ flavors of dynamical domain…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-07 Zhongjie Lin

We investigate the semiclassical dynamics of massless Dirac fermions in 2+1 dimensions in the presence of external electromagnetic fields. By generalizing the $\alpha$ matrices to the spin-$S$ matrices and doing a certain scaling, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Moitri Maiti , R. Shankar

We introduce the new, exactly solvable model of the two-dimensional Dirac fermion in presence of an asymmetric, P\"oschl-Teller-like vector potential. Utilizing the translation invariance of the system, the effective one-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-20 A. Ishkhanyan , V. Jakubsky

Massless fermions on scalar domain walls are considered. Two walls are established, corresponding to 5-dimensional static spacetime asymptotically Anti de-Sitter, differentiated by the symmetry around the wall, and in each case massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-05 Rommel Guerrero , R. Omar Rodriguez , Francisco Carreras

We consider fermion (or determinantal) random point fields on Euclidean space $\mbR^d$. Given a bounded, translation invariant, and positive definite integral operator $J$ on $L^2(\mbR^d)$, we introduce a determinantal interaction for a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyun Jae Yoo

The dualities that map hard-to-solve, interacting theories to free, non-interacting ones often trigger a deeper understanding of the systems to which they apply. However, simplifying assumptions such as Lorentz invariance, low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-23 Adolfo G. Grushin , Giandomenico Palumbo

Building on earlier work in the high energy and condensed matter communities, we present a web of dualities in $2+1$ dimensions that generalize the known particle/vortex duality. Some of the dualities relate theories of fermions to theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Nathan Seiberg , T. Senthil , Chong Wang , Edward Witten

We characterize the Casimir forces for the Dirac vacuum on free-fermionic chains with smoothly varying hopping amplitudes, which correspond to (1+1)D curved spacetimes with a static metric in the continuum limit. The first-order energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-22 Begoña Mula , Silvia N. Santalla , Javier Rodríguez-Laguna

We investigate the effective action of 2+1 dimensional charged spin 1/2 fermions and spin 0 bosons in the presence of a $U(1)$ gauge field. We evaluate terms in an expansion up to second order in derivatives of the field strength, but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Daniel Cangemi , Gerald Dunne , Eric D'Hoker

A four dimensional fermion determinant is presented as a path integral of the exponent of a local five dimensional action describing constrained bosonic system. The construction is carried out both in the continuum theory and in the lattice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. A. Slavnov

We compute the Dirac spectral density of QCD in a wide range of eigenvalues by using a stochastic method. We use 2+1 flavor lattice ensembles generated with Mobius domain-wall fermion at three lattice spacings ($a=0.083, 0.055, 0.044$ fm)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Katsumasa Nakayama , Shoji Hashimoto , Hidenori Fukaya

We show that the Dirac dressing of the fermion is equivalent to a shift of the gauge parameter. For every gauge, the gauge-dependent part is projected out of physical observables. After renormalization, the physical mass is the same for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-18 Kang-Sin Choi

We calculate the energy current flowing in the bulk of a (2+1)-dimensional system of massive Dirac fermions and along a (1+1)-dimensional domain wall generated by flipping the sign of the particle mass. We show that, at low temperatures and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-29 Feng Liu , A. Daria Dumitriu-I. , Alessandro Principi

I review domain wall fermions in vector gauge theories. Following a brief introduction, the status of lattice calculations using domain wall fermions is presented. I focus on results from QCD, including the light quark masses and spectrum,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Blum

In the variational framework, we study the electronic energy spectrum of massless Dirac fermions of graphene subjected to one-dimensional oscillating magnetic and electrostatic fields centered around a constant uniform static magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 B. S. Kandemir , A. Mogulkoc

We study dissipative effects due to inertial forces acting on matter fields confined to accelerated boundaries in $1+1$, $2+1$, and $3+1$ dimensions. These matter fields describe the internal degrees of freedom of `mirrors' and impose, on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-07 C. D. Fosco , F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli