On the Gauge-Invariant Fermion
High Energy Physics - Theory
2026-03-18 v2
Abstract
We show that the Dirac dressing of the fermion is equivalent to a shift of the gauge parameter. For every gauge, the gauge-dependent part is projected out of physical observables. After renormalization, the physical mass is the same for every dressing. The non-locality, compositeness and path dependence associated with the dressing are therefore not physical obstructions.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2603.13684,
title = {On the Gauge-Invariant Fermion},
author = {Kang-Sin Choi},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.13684},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
4 pages; v2: clarifications