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String theory one-loop threshold corrections are studied in a background field approach due to Kiritsis and Kounnas which uses space-time curvature as an infrared regulator. We review the conformal field theory aspects using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Marc Chemtob

We rederive the $w_\infty$ Ward identities, starting from the existence of trivial linearized gauge invariances, and using the method of canceled propagators in the operator formalism. Recursion relations for certain classes of correlation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Igor R. Klebanov , Andrea Pasquinucci

We give a formal treatment of the "Correlated Worldline" theory of quantum gravity. The generating functional is written as a product over multiple copies of the coupled matter and gravitational fields; paths for fields are correlated via…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-24 A. O. Barvinsky , J. Wilson-Gerow , P. C. E. Stamp

We discuss the appearance of modular functions at the one-loop gauge and gravitational couplings in (0,2) non-decomposable N=1 four dimensional orbifold compactifications of the heterotic string. We define the limits for the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Christos Kokorelis

We compute two-point functions of chiral operators Tr \Phi^3 in {\cal N}=4 SU(N) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory to the order g^4 in perturbation theory. We perform explicit calculations using {\cal N}=1 superspace techniques and find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 S. Penati , A. Santambrogio , D. Zanon

Using numerical stochastic perturbation theory, we determine the first 35 infinite volume coefficients of the perturbative expansion in powers of the strong coupling constant $\alpha$ of the plaquette in SU(3) gluodynamics. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Gunnar S. Bali , Clemens Bauer , Antonio Pineda

We consider a class of four parameter D=4, N=2 string models, namely heterotic strings compactified on K3 times T2 together with their dual type II partners on Calabi-Yau three-folds. With the help of generalized modular forms (such as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Gabriel Lopes Cardoso , Gottfried Curio , Dieter Lust

Sources in higher representations of SU(N) gauge theory at T=0 couple with apparently stable strings with tensions depending on the specific representation rather than on its N-ality. Similarly at the deconfining temperature these sources…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ferdinando Gliozzi

We complete the program of 2012.15792 about perturbative approaches for $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal quiver theories in four dimensions. We consider several classes of observables in presence of Wilson loops, and we evaluate them with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 Francesco Galvagno , Michelangelo Preti

In models of oriented closed strings, anomaly cancellations are deeply linked to the {\it modular invariance} of the torus amplitude. If open and/or unoriented strings are allowed, there are no non-trivial modular transformations in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Augusto Sagnotti

We study one-loop, moduli-dependent corrections to gauge and gravitational couplings in supersymmetric vacua of the heterotic string. By exploiting their relation to the integrability condition for the associated CP-odd couplings, we derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Antoniadis , E. Gava , K. S. Narain

We present an application of the standard Langevin dynamics to the problem of weak coupling perturbative expansions for Lattice QCD. This method can be applied to the computation of the most general observables. In this preliminary work we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 Francesco Di Renzo , Giuseppe Marchesini , Paolo Marenzoni , Enrico Onofri

We use a numerical method to obtain the weak coupling perturbative coefficients of local operators with lattice regularization. Such a method allows us to extend the perturbative expansions obtained so far by analytical Feynman diagrams…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 F. Di Renzo , G. Marchesini , E. Onofri

Recently, we have developed a formalism to evaluate QCD loop diagrams with a single virtual gluon using a running coupling constant at the vertices. This corresponds to an all-order resummation of certain terms (the so-called renormalon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Matthias Neubert

The general prescription for constructing the continuum limit of a field theory is explained using Wilson's renormalization group. We then formulate the renormalization group in perturbation theory and apply it to the four dimensional phi4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hidenori Sonoda

We show that QCD Green functions in Landau Gauge exhibit sizable $O(1/\mu^2)$ corrections to the expected perturbative behavior at energies as high as 10 GeV. We argue that these are due to a $<A^2>$-condensate which does not vanish in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 D. Becirevic , Ph. Boucaud , F. De Soto , A. Le Yaouanc , J. P. Leroy , J. Micheli , O. Pène , J Rodrí guez-Quintero , C. Roiesnel

The systematic approach to study bound states in gluodynamics is presented. The method utilizes flow equations together with low-energy phenomenology, that provides the perturbative renormalization scaling in conjuction with the change of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Elena Gubankova , Chueng-Ryong Ji , Stephen R. Cotanch

We study gauge invariant operators of open string field theory and find a precise correspondence with on-shell closed strings. We provide a detailed proof of the gauge invariance of the operators and a heuristic interpretation of their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Akikazu Hashimoto , N. Itzhaki

We compute and analyse a variety of four-derivative gravitational terms in the effective action of six- and four-dimensional type II string ground states with N=4 supersymmetry. In six dimensions, we compute the relevant perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 A. Gregori , E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas , N. A. Obers , P. M. Petropoulos , B. Pioline

We determine the infinite volume coefficients of the perturbative expansions of the self-energies of static sources in the fundamental and adjoint representations in SU(3) gluodynamics to order \alpha^{20} in the strong coupling parameter…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-06-05 Gunnar S. Bali , Clemens Bauer , Antonio Pineda , Christian Torrero
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