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Related papers: Baryons as non-topological chiral solitons

200 papers

We employ the Nambu Jona--Lasinio model to determine the vacuum pressure on the quarks in a baryon and hence their density inside. Then we estimate the baryonic masses by implementing the local density approximation for the mean field quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 W. M. Alberico , F. Giacosa , M. Nardi , C. Ratti

The thermodynamic characteristics of hot $\beta$-equilibrium electrically neutral three-flavor quark matter at neutrino confinement are investigated. For the thermodynamic description of such a quark-lepton system, the local SU (3)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-03 G. S. Hajyan , G. B. Alaverdyan

We study the two-color QCD matter within two fundamental quark flavors via both chiral perturbation theory and Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model methods. The effective Lagrangian described by low lying meson and baryon, i.e., diquark, is derived,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-07 Jingyi Chao

We investigate the impact of non-Hermiticity on the thermodynamic properties of interacting fermions by examining bilinear extensions to the $3+1$ dimensional $SU(2)$-symmetric Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model of quantum chromodynamics at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-23 Alexander Felski , Alireza Beygi , S. P. Klevansky

In this work, we extend the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model to one capable of exploring quark and nuclear matter consistently. With an extra term standing for quark-nucleon interactions, nucleons could automatically emerge as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-03 Gaoqing Cao

We study a strongly coupled $Z_2$ lattice gauge theory with two flavors of quarks, invariant under an exact $\mathrm{SU}(2)\times \mathrm{SU}(2) \times \mathrm{U}_A(1) \times \mathrm{U}_B(1)$ symmetry which is the same as QCD with two…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-09 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Anyi Li

The flavor problem and the baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU) are addressed simultaneously within a supersymmetric preon model. Standard Model fermions are three-body composites of preons confined at Lambda_cr ~ 10^14 GeV by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-15 Risto Raitio

We compare two QCD-inspired quark models with four-fermion interaction, without and with the remnant coupling to low-energy gluons, in the regime of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (DCSB). The first one, the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov

We develop a manifestly Lorentz covariant chiral quark model for the study of baryons as bound states of constituent quarks dressed by a cloud of pseudoscalar mesons. The approach is based on a non-linear chirally symmetric Lagrangian,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Amand Faessler , Th. Gutsche , V. E. Lyubovitskij , K. Pumsa-ard

In this paper the phase structure of dense quark matter has been investigated in the presence of baryon, isospin and chiral isospin chemical potentials in the framework of (3+1)-dimensional Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with two quark flavors.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

The effect that the current quark mass $M_0$ may result in nonzero-ness of chiral condensates is systematically reexamined and analyzed in a two-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model simulating Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) at temperature $T$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-21 Bang-Rong Zhou

In this paper we investigate an SU(3) extension of the chiral quark-meson model. The spectra of baryons with strangeness, charm and bottom are considered within a "rigid oscillator" version of this model. The similarity between the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. B. Kopeliovich , M. S. Sriram

The mass formulas and decay constants of electrically charged and strange pseudoscalar mesons are analyzed within the combined framework of Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio model and the $1/N_c$ expansion up to $\mathcal O(1/N_c^2)$. The light quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-28 A. A. Osipov

The Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model is supplemented by the quark interaction generated by the one-gluon exchange. The employed gluon propagator exhibits the correct large momentum behavior of QCD, whereas the Landau-pole at low energies is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Kurt Langfeld , Christiane Kettner , Hugo Reinhardt

In this paper the phase structure of the dense quark matter has been investigated in the presence of baryon ${\mu}_B$, isospin ${\mu}_I$, chiral ${\mu}_{5}$ and chiral isospin ${\mu}_{I5}$ chemical potentials in the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-09 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

Chiral phase properties of finite size hadronic systems are investigated within the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. Finite size effects are taken into account by making use of the multiple reflection expansion. We find that, for droplets with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Kiriyama , A. Hosaka

The chiral quark soliton model (CQSM) is one of the most successful models of baryons at quark level, which maximally incorporates the most important feature of low energy QCD, i.e. the chiral symmetry and its spontaneous breakdown.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-29 M. Wakamatsu

The ground state of QCD with two flavors at a finite baryon chemical potential under rapid rotation is a chiral soliton lattice (CSL) of the $\eta$ meson, consisting of a stack of sine-Gordon solitons carrying a baryon number, due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-19 Minoru Eto , Kentaro Nishimura , Muneto Nitta

We study the nucleon and diquarks in a non-local Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. For certain parameters the model exhibits quark confinement, in the form of a propagator without real poles. After truncation of the two-body channels to the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Amir H. Rezaeian , Niels R. Walet , Michael C. Birse

We evaluate the $2$nd to $4$th order baryon, charge and strangeness susceptibilities near a chiral critical point using the Nambu--Jona--Lasinio model under different temperature and baryon chemical potential. Baryon number susceptibilities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Wenkai Fan , Xiaofeng Luo , Hong-Shi Zong