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Related papers: Baryons as non-topological chiral solitons

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Beyond the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking scale light and strange baryons should be considered as systems of three constituent quarks with an effective confining interaction and a flavor-spin chiral interaction that is mediated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Ya. Glozman

We describe the quark substructure of hadrons and the equation of state of high density neutron star matter by using the Nambu$-$Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model, which is an effective quark theory based on QCD. The interaction between quarks fully…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-27 Wolfgang Bentz , Ian C. Cloët

The quark-hadron phase transition at finite baryon chemical potential is investigated in the extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in which the scalar-vector eight-point interaction is included holding the chiral symmetry. By comparing a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Y. Tsue , J. da Providencia , C. Providencia , M. Yamamura

We exhibit static solutions of multi-flavour QCD in two dimensions that have the quantum numbers of baryons and mesons, constructed out of quark and anti-quark solitons. In isolation the latter solitons have infinite energy, corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Yitzhak Frishman , Amihay Hanany , Marek Karliner

The Japan Hadron Facility will provide an unprecedented opportunity for the study of baryon resonance properties. This talk will focus on the chiral nonanalytic behaviour of magnetic moments exclusive to baryons with open decay channels. To…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 I. C. Cloet , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas

We investigate the electromagnetic form factors of the baryon decuplet within the framework of the $\mathrm{SU(3)}$ self-consistent chiral quark-soliton model, taking into account the $1/N_c$ rotational corrections and the effects of flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 June-Young Kim , Hyun-Chul Kim

The spectrum of meson and diquark excitations of dense quark matter is considered in the framework of the Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio model with three types of massless quarks in the presense of a quark number chemical potential $\mu$. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko , V. L. Yudichev

We present a chiral constituent quark model for light and strange baryons providing a unified description of their ground states and excitation spectra. The model relies on constituent quarks and Goldstone bosons arising as effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Ya. Glozman , W. Plessas , K. Varga , R. F. Wagenbrunn

A family of simply solvable covariant quark models for the baryons is presented. With optimal parameter choices the models reproduce the empirical spectra of the baryons in all flavor sectors to an accuracy of a few percent. Complete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 F. Coester , K. Dannbom , D. O. Riska

The level classification of quark-antiquark systems is generally made by the LS-coupling scheme, resorting to the non-relativistic quark model. However, it has been well known that the pi-meson with the (L,S)=(0,0) shows also the properties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shin Ishida , Muneyuki Ishida

The S_3 symmetry corresponding to permuting the positions of the quarks within a baryon allows us to study the 70-plet of L=1 baryons without an explicit choice for the spatial part of the quark wave functions: given a set of operators with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Hael Collins , Howard Georgi

Phase structure of the four dimensional Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio model has been investigated in two cases: 1) in nonsimply connected space-time of the form $R^3\times S^1$ (space coordinate is compactified and the length of the circle $S^1$ is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. G. Klimenko

The paper describes the quantization of the SU(3) smibosonized Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model and results for mass splittings, including isospin splittings, and axial couplings. The agreement with the data is surprisingly good.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 M. PraszaŁOWICZ , A. Blotz , K. Goeke

QCD-like theories possess a positively definite fermion determinant at finite baryon chemical potential $\mu_{\text B}$ and the lattice simulation can be successfully performed. While the chiral perturbation theories are sufficient to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Lianyi He

The phase structures of Nambu-Jona-Lasinio models with one or two flavours have been investigated at non-zero values of $\mu$ and $H$, where $H$ is an external magnetic field and $\mu$ is the chemical potential. In the phase portraits of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko , M. A. Vdovichenko , A. S. Vshivtsev

We present a self-consistent evaluation of the constituent quark masses in the three flavor Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell (LOFF) phases of QCD, employing an improved Nambu-Jona Lasinio model. This result allows to determine the window…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 N. D. Ippolito , G. Nardulli , M. Ruggieri

We use a three-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model to study the thermodynamics of strange quark matter under a strong magnetic field. The model Lagrangian features flavor SU(3) four-quark interactions and six-quark interactions that break the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-11 William R. Tavares , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Sidney S. Avancini , Varese S. Timóteo , Marcus B. Pinto , Gastão Krein

We consider the extended SU(3) Nambu and Jona-Lasinio model with explicit vector couplings in the presence of external fields. We study the chiral anomaly in this model and its implications on the properties of the nucleon described as a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

Using precise lattice QCD computations of the baryon spectrum, we present the first direct evidence for the presence of contributions to the baryon masses which are non-analytic in the light quark masses; contributions which are often…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-14 Andre Walker-Loud

We present results of numerical simulations of the 3+1d Nambu - Jona-Lasinio model with a non-zero baryon chemical potential mu, with particular emphasis on the superfluid diquark condensate and associated susceptibilities. The results,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Simon Hands , David N. Walters
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