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Related papers: Baryons as non-topological chiral solitons

200 papers

Electromagnetic form factors of the baryon octet are studied using a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model which utilizes the proper-time regularization scheme to simulate aspects of colour confinement. In addition, the model also incorporates…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-01 Manuel E. Carrillo-Serrano , Wolfgang Bentz , Ian C. Cloët , Anthony W. Thomas

In this review paper, I present a study of the structure of the hadrons computed in the covariant Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model as the chiral effective quark theory of QCD. I describe how the NJL model is treated to imitate the spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Parada T. P. Hutauruk

We suggest an effective quark model for low-lying baryon octet and decuplet motivated by QCD with a linearly rising confinement potential incorporating the extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (ENJL) model with linear realization of chiral U(3)XU(3)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A . N. Ivanov , M. Nagy , N. I. Troitskaya

The Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model (NJL) is extended to incorporate heavy quark spin-symmetry. In this model baryons containing one heavy quark are analyzed as bound-states of light baryons, represented as chiral solitons, and mesons containing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-15 L. Gamberg , H. Weigel , U. Zückert , H. Reinhardt

It is shown that flavor mixing of the strange and light quarks allows for existence of a much larger baryonic chemical potential window for the formation of a stable dual chiral-wave state as compared to the well known two flavor case. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 J. Moreira , B. Hiller , W. Broniowski , A. A. Osipov , A. H. Blin

For the Nambu--Jona--Lasinio (NJL) model in the proper time regularization scheme the chiral soliton is investigated for the case of three flavors within the framework of the bound state approach to strangeness. For this purpose meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 H. Weigel , R. Alkofer , H. Reinhardt

The electroweak properties of nucleons and hyperons are calculated in a relativistic constituent quark model. The baryons are treated as three quark bound states, and the diagrams of perturbation theory are considered on the light front.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Felix Schlumpf

We study the formation of baryons as composed of quarks and diquarks in hot and dense hadronic matter in a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL)--type model. We first solve the Dyson-Schwinger equation for the diquark propagator and then use this to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Jin-cheng Wang , Qun Wang , Dirk H. Rischke

We calculate the in-medium valence quark distribution of the pion immersed in a finite baryon density using the light-cone quark model. The medium-modified pion properties are obtained by using the constituent quark mass-dependent light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-25 Ashutosh Dwibedi , Satyajit Puhan , Sabyasachi Ghosh , Harleen Dahiya

A regularization for the baryon number consistent with the energy in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model is introduced. The soliton solution is constructed with the regularized baryon number constrained to unity. It is furthermore demonstrated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Schlienz , H. Weigel , H. Reinhardt , R. Alkofer

In the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model baryons are either considered as quark-diquark-composites or the soliton configurations of the model are interpreted as baryons. As a first step towards constructing a hybrid model, which possesses a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 U. Zückert , R. Alkofer , H. Weigel , H. Reinhardt

Electromagnetic properties of diquarks are investigated in the framework of a color-octet Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, which describes baryons as bound states of diquarks and quarks. We calculate the electromagnetic form factors of scalar and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 C. Weiss , A. Buck , R. Alkofer , H. Reinhardt

We present initial results of a numerical investigation of the chiral symmetry restoring transition in the (3+1)-dimensional Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio model with both non-zero baryon chemical potential (mu_B) and isospin chemical potential…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 David N. Walters , Simon Hands

This lecture comprises some recent developments concerning the description of baryons as topological solitons in effective chiral meson theories. In the first part one-loop corrections to the classical tree approximation are discussed. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Gottfried Holzwarth

Using an extended version of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model we build a simple description of the baryons as diquark-quark bound states. First, a description of the diquarks in a dense and hot medium is presented. Then, we introduce the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 F. Gastineau , J. Aichelin

In this paper the phase structure of dense baryon matter composed of $u$ and $d$ quarks with two colors has been investigated in the presence of baryon $\mu_B$, isospin $\mu_I$ and chiral isospin $\mu_{I5}$ chemical potentials in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

In this paper, we study properties of baryons by using a holographic dual of QCD on the basis of the D4/D8-brane configuration, where baryons are described by a soliton. We first determine the asymptotic behavior of the soliton solution,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 Koji Hashimoto , Tadakatsu Sakai , Shigeki Sugimoto

In contrast to common belief, the chirally symmetric Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model does not contain massless pions, due to strong chiral fluctuations. Although quarks acquire spontaneously a nonzero constituent mass $M$, pions have a nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Kleinert , B. Van den Bossche

Equation of state of baryon rich quark matter is studied within the SU(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with flavour mixing interaction. Possible bound states (strangelets) and chiral phase transitions in this matter are investigated at various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. N. Mishustin , L. M. Satarov , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

Nucleon form factors are calculated in a relativistic diquark--quark picture based on the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. The nucleon wave function is obtained in a static approximation to the quark exchange interaction between the valence quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 G. Hellstern , C. Weiss