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We develop a toy model of pion production in nucleon-nucleon collisions that reproduces some of the features of the chiral Lagrangian calculations. We calculate the production amplitude and examine some common approximations.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 C. Hanhart , G. A. Miller , F. Myhrer , T. Sato , U. van Kolck

The statistical model with exact conservation of baryon number, electric charge, and strangeness - the Canonical Statistical Model (CSM) - is used to analyze the dependence of yields of light nuclei at midrapidity on charged pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-10 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Benjamin Donigus , Horst Stoecker

The pion and nucleon mass differences generate a very pronounced cusp in the photoproduction reaction of a single pion on the nucleon. A nonrelativistic effective field theory to describe this reaction is constructed. The approach is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 Andreas Fuhrer

We investigate the production of pions in heavy-ion collisions in the energy range of $1$ - $2$ GeV/A. The dynamics of the nucleus-nucleus collisions is described by a set of coupled transport equations of the Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 S. Teis , W. Cassing , M. Effenberger , A. Hombach , U. Mosel , Gy. Wolf

We argue that multi-particle production in high energy hadron and nuclear collisions can be considered as proceeding through the production of gluons in the background classical field. In this approach we derive the gluon spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dmitri Kharzeev , Eugene Levin , Kirill Tuchin

Hamiltonian theory for collective longitudinally polarized gluon excitations (plasmons) interacting with classical high-energy test color-charged particle propagating through a high-temperature gluon plasma is developed. A generalization of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-16 Yu. A. Markov , M. A. Markova , N. Yu. Markov

The study of pion production in nuclei is important for signal and background determinations in current and future neutrino oscillation experiments. The first step, however, is to understand the pion production reactions at the free nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-12 J. E. Sobczyk , E. Hernández , S. X. Nakamura , J. Nieves , T. Sato

Over the past few years, Hamiltonian effective field theory has been successfully applied to studies of nucleon and hyperon excited states. By discretizing the Hamiltonian in a finite volume, one can obtain the energy spectrum and compare…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-01 Yu Zhuge , Dan Guo , Zhan-Wei Liu , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony W. Thomas

We extend a recent three-loop calculation of nuclear matter in the systematic framework of chiral perturbation theory to finite temperatures T. The contributions from one- and two-pion exchange diagrams which cause nuclear binding and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Fritsch , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

Pion transition form factor for the process $\gamma*\gamma*\to \pi^0$ at space-like values of photon momenta is calculated within the effective quark-meson model with the interaction induced by instanton exchange. The leading and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. E. Dorokhov

Predictions of a thermodynamical model of hadron production for multiplicity distributions in $e^+e^-$ annihilations at LEP and PEP-PETRA centre of mass energies are shown. The production process is described as a two-step process in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Becattini , A. Giovannini , S. Lupia

We report variational Monte Carlo calculations of single-nucleon momentum distributions for A <= 12 nuclei and nucleon-pair and nucleon-cluster momentum distributions for A <= 8. The wave functions have been generated for a Hamiltonian…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 R. B. Wiringa , R. Schiavilla , Steven C. Pieper , J. Carlson

The pion and quark annihilation mechanisms of dilepton production during relativistic nuclear collisions are studied. We focus on the modifications caused by the specific features of in-medium pion and quark states rather than by medium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Dmitry Anchishkin

We study the excited states of the pairing Hamiltonian providing an expansion for their energy in the strong coupling limit. To assess the role of the pairing interaction we apply the formalism to the case of a heavy atomic nucleus. We show…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 M. B. Barbaro , R. Cenni , A. Molinari , M. R. Quaglia

The QCD collinear factorization framework allows to describe exclusive backward production of a $J/\psi$ meson in pion-nucleon collisions in terms of pion-to-nucleon transition distribution amplitudes. We calculate the scattering amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-22 B. Pire , K. Semenov-Tian-Shansky , L. Szymanowski

Estimation of multiplicity of muons and pions production at high energy proton-nuclei collisions is given. Both QED and QCD contributions are considered for peripheral kinematics of muon pair and $\sigma$-meson production, keeping in mind…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-07-02 E. A. Kuraev , S. Bakmaev , V. Bytev , E. Kokoulina

In this talk I review the main features of the coherent/diffractive pion production by neutrinos on nuclei. The method is based on PCAC and relates the reaction $\textbf{boson} + \textbf{nucleus} \to \textbf{pion} + \textbf{nucleus}$ to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 E. A. Paschos , Dario Schalla

Understanding the origins of collective, fluid-like behavior in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions constitutes one of the biggest open challenges in the field. In this Letter, it is argued that certain features in the multiplicity…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-26 Christopher Plumberg

The general formalism of homogeneous nucleation theory is applied to study the hadronization pattern of the ultra-relativistic quark-gluon plasma (QGP) undergoing a first order phase transition. A coalescence model is proposed to describe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Zabrodin , L. Bravina , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner
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