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We compute the pion inclusive momentum distribution in a heavy-ion collision, assuming thermal equilibrium and accounting for boundary effects at the time of decoupling. We calculate the chemical potential corresponding to an average pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Alejandro Ayala , Augusto Smerzi

We have applied the extended factorization scheme to investigate the electroweak pion production on nuclei. The ANL-Osaka model, which was obtained by analyzing the data of $\pi N$, $\gamma N$, $N(e,e'\pi)$ and $N(\nu,\mu\,\pi) $ reactions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-30 Noemi Rocco , Satoshi X. Nakamura , T. -S. H. Lee , Alessandro Lovato

We investigate the conditions under which particle multiplicities in high energy collisions are Boltzmann distributed, as is the case for hadron production in e^+e^-, pp, p-pbar and heavy ion collisions. We show that the apparent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 James Hormuzdiar , Stephen D. H. Hsu , Gregory Mahlon

Particle production in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions depends on the details of the nucleon density distributions in the colliding nuclei. We demonstrate that the charged hadron multiplicity distributions in isobaric collisions at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-25 Hanlin Li , Hao-jie Xu , Ying Zhou , Xiaobao Wang , Jie Zhao , Lie-Wen Chen , Fuqiang Wang

A dynamical coupled-channel model is presented for investigating the nucleon resonances in the meson production reactions induced by pions and photons. The model is based on an energy-independent Hamiltonian which is derived from a set of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Matsuyama , T. Sato , T. -S. H. Lee

Revealing the neutron density distribution in the nucleus is one of the crucial tasks of nuclear physics. Within the framework of the ultrarelativistic quantum molecular dynamic model followed by a correlation afterburner program, we…

We study hard exclusive electroproduction of two pions in the QCD factorization approach at next-to-leading order (NLO) in the strong coupling. The pion pair can be produced both in an isovector and in an isoscalar state. The angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-14 D. Yu. Ivanov , M. Diehl , A. Schaefer , N. Warkentin

Nonequilibrium instabilities are known to lead to exponential amplification of boson occupation numbers for low momentum modes on time scales much shorter than the asymptotic thermal equilibration time. We show for Yukawa-type interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-02 J. Berges , J. Pruschke , A. Rothkopf

Multiplicity distributions of intermediate mass fragments (IMF) seen in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions have been of great interest in the last ten years. The distributions of single intermediate sized element are close to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Shi , S. Das Gupta

We show theoretical results for $(\gamma, \pi^0 \pi^0)$ production on nucleons and nuclei in the kinematical region where the scalar isoscalar $\pi \pi$ amplitude is influenced by the $\sigma$ pole. The final state interaction of the pions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 L. Roca , E. Oset , M. J. Vicente Vacas

We present theoretical results for (gamma,pi0 pi0) and (gamma,pi+- pi0) production on nucleons and nuclei in the kinematical region where the scalar isoscalar pi pi amplitude is influenced by the sigma pole. The final state interaction of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Roca , E. Oset , M. J. Vicente Vacas

In order to investigate the nuclear symmetry energy at high density, we study the pion production in central collisions of neutron-rich nuclei ${}^{132}\mathrm{Sn}+{}^{124}\mathrm{Sn}$ at 300 MeV/nucleon using a new approach by combining…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-06 Natsumi Ikeno , Akira Ono , Yasushi Nara , Akira Ohnishi

We investigate $\phi$ meson photoproduction on the nucleon and the \nuclide[4]{He} targets within a dynamical model approach based on a Hamiltonian which describes the production mechanisms by the Pomeron-exchange, meson-exchanges, $\phi$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Sang-Ho Kim , T. -S. H. Lee , Seung-il Nam , Yongseok Oh

Recently observed rare heavy ion fusion processes, where the entire available energy is carried away by a single pion, is an example of extreme collectivity in nuclear reactions. We calculate the cross section in the approximation of sudden…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander Volya , Scott Pratt , Vladimir Zelevinsky

High-energy hadronic reactions with proton-to-neutron transitions (and vice versa) with small momentum transfer allow to study the properties of nearly on-shell pions, which cannot be accessed otherwise. We overview the recent results for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-02 B. Z. Kopeliovich , I. K. Potashnikova , Ivan Schmidt

Neutrino-induced pion production on nuclear targets is the major inelastic channel in all present-day neutrino-oscillation experiments. It has to be understood quantitatively in order to be able to reconstruct the neutrino-energy at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-07 T. Leitner , O. Lalakulich , O. Buss , U. Mosel , L. Alvarez-Ruso

A meson exchange model of the $\pi\pi$ interaction which fits free $\pi\pi$ scattering data is used to calculate the interactions of pions in nuclear matter as a function of nuclear density. Polarization of the nuclear medium by the pions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Rapp , J. W. Durso , J. Wambach

We have studied charged current $\bar\nu_l$ induced one pion production from $^{12}$C and $^{16}$O nuclear targets at MiniBooNE and atmospheric antineutrino energies. The calculations have been done for the incoherent pion production…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 M. Rafi Alam , S. Chauhan , M. Sajjad Athar , S. K. Singh

We investigate electroproduction of pion pairs on the nucleon in the framework of QCD factorization for hard exclusive processes. We extend previous analyses by taking the hard-scattering coefficients at next-to-leading order in $\alpha_s$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Warkentin , M. Diehl , D. Yu. Ivanov , A. Schafer

A nonrelativistic effective theory to describe the electroproduction reaction of a single pion on the nucleon at leading order in the electromagnetic coupling is constructed. The framework is tailored to accurately describe the cusp…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Andreas Fuhrer