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We investigate models where gauge unification (GUT) proceeds in steps that include Pati-Salam symmetry. Beyond the Standard Model, we allow for a well-defined set of small representations of the GUT gauge group. We show that all possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Florian Hartmann , Wolfgang Kilian , Karsten Schnitter

Within the framework of a Beyond Standard Model (BSM) with a local $SU(3)$ family symmetry, we report an updated fit of parameters which account for the known spectrum of quarks and charged lepton masses and the quark mixing in a $4\times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-29 Albino Hernandez-Galeana

We investigate asymptotically safe extensions of the Standard Model with new matter fields arising in the TeV energy range. The new sector contains singlet scalars and vector-like fermions in representations which permit Yukawa interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-28 Gudrun Hiller , Clara Hormigos-Feliu , Daniel F. Litim , Tom Steudtner

Building on recent advances in the understanding of gauge-Yukawa theories we explore possibilities to UV-complete the Standard Model in an asymptotically safe manner. Minimal extensions are based on a large flavor sector of additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-23 Andrew D. Bond , Gudrun Hiller , Kamila Kowalska , Daniel F. Litim

We construct a four-dimensional SU(5) grand unified theory in which the proton is stable. The Standard Model leptons reside in the 5 and 10 irreps of SU(5), whereas the quarks live in the 40 and 50 irreps. The SU(5) gauge symmetry is broken…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-15 Bartosz Fornal , Benjamin Grinstein

An extension of the gauge group $SU(2)_L\otimes U(1)_Y$ of the standard model to the symmetry group $SU(4)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ (3-4-1 for short) is presented. The model does not contain exotic electric charges and anomaly cancellation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Luis A. Sanchez , Luis A. Wills-Toro , Jorge I. Zuluaga

We show that, in frameworks of the economical 3-3-1 model, all fermions get masses. At the tree level, one up-quark and two down-quarks are massless, but the one-loop corrections give all quarks the consistent masses. This conclusion is in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. V. Dong , D. T. Huong , Tr. T. Huong , H. N. Long

We propose a new class of flavour models in which the spurion which breaks Standard Model flavour symmetries transforms in a non-minimal representation. Hierarchies in fermion masses, which arise from multiple insertions of this spurion,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-20 Hannah Banks , Graeme Crawford , Matthew McCullough , Dave Sutherland

We propose a supersymmetric technicolor model in which the electroweak symmetry breaking is communicated to the quarks and leptons by technicolored $SU(2)_W$-singlet scalars. When the technifermions condense, the quarks and leptons of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-22 Bogdan A. Dobrescu

This review of the quark-level linear \sigma model is based upon the dynamical realization of the pseudoscalar and scalar mesons as a linear representation of SU(2) x SU(2) chiral symmetry, with the symmetry weakly broken by current quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-25 Michael D. Scadron , George Rupp , Robert Delbourgo

Family symmetries are possibly the most conservative extension of the Standard Model that attempt explanations of the pattern of fermion masses and mixings. The observed large mixing angles in the lepton sector may be the first signal for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-01-21 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas

We define a new class of $Z'$ models with neutral flavor-changing interactions at tree level in the down-quark sector. They are related in an exact way to elements of the quark mixing matrix due to an underlying flavored $U(1)'$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-17 Alejandro Celis , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Martin Jung , Hugo Serodio

Recently one of the authors proposed a dual theory of a Supersymmetric Standard Model (SSM), in which it is naturally understood that at least one quark (the top quark) should be heavy, i.e., almost the same order as the weak scale, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Nobuhiro Maekawa , Tomohiko Takahashi

We study the flavor structure of the lepton and baryon number--conserving dimension-6 operators in the Standard Model effective field theory (SMEFT). Building on the work of [1], we define several well-motivated flavor symmetries and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-26 Admir Greljo , Ajdin Palavrić , Anders Eller Thomsen

Recently, the complete landscape of three-family supersymmetric Pati-Salam models from intersecting D6-branes on a type IIA $\mathbb{T}^6/(\mathbb{Z}_2\times \mathbb{Z}_2)$ orientifold has been enumerated consisting of 33 independent models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-18 Mudassar Sabir , Adeel Mansha , Tianjun Li , Zhi-Wei Wang

We consider possible extensions of the standard model that are not only completely asymptotically free, but are such that the UV fixed point is completely UV attractive. All couplings flow towards a set of fixed ratios in the UV. Motivated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Bob Holdom , Jing Ren , Chen Zhang

Lepton flavour non-conserving processes are examined in the context of unified models with U(1)-family symmetries which reproduce successfully the low-energy hierarchy of the fermion mass spectrum and the Kobayashi - Maskawa mixing. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. K. Leontaris , N. D. Tracas

We propose a non-supersymmetric SU(5) model in which only the third family of fermions are unified. The model remedies the non-unification of the three Standard Model couplings in non-supersymmetric SU(5). It also provides a mechanism for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-26 Shreyashi Chakdar , Tianjun Li , S. Nandi , Santosh Kumar Rai

We propose a minimal, ultraviolet-complete, and renormalizable extension of the Standard Model, in which the three generations of ordinary fermions are distinguished by family-dependent hypercharges, while three right-handed neutrinos are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-18 Duong Van Loi , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Van Que Tran , N. T. Duy

A pseudoclassical model is proposed for the description of planar $P,T-$invariant massive fermions. The quantization of the model leads to the (2+1)-dimensional $P,T-$invariant fermion model used recently in $P,T-$conserving theories of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Grignani , M. Plyushchay , P. Sodano
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