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After a brief review of quark-lepton relations in grand unified theories (GUT), we show that the Pati-Salam relation with only one type of Higgs field configuration with "four zero symmetric texture" can reproduce two large neutrino mixings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Masako Bando , Midori Obara

We consider the unification of gauge, Higgs as well as the matter fields in a 6D N=2 supersymmetric SU(8) gauge theory. The gauge symmetry SU(8) is broken down to SU(4) x SU(2)_L x SU(2)_R x U(1)^2 in 4D through T^2/Z_6 orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Ilia Gogoladze , Yukihiro Mimura , S. Nandi

We suggest SU(5)$'$ in the hidden sector toward a possible gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking scenario for removing the SUSY flavor problem, with an example constructed in $\Z_{12-I}$ with three families. The example we present has the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jihn E. Kim

We construct a compactification of the heterotic string on an orbifold T^6/Z_6 leading to the standard model spectrum plus vector--like matter. The standard model gauge group is obtained as an intersection of three SO(10) subgroups of E_8.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Wilfried Buchmuller , Koichi Hamaguchi , Oleg Lebedev , Michael Ratz

We study the origin of electroweak symmetry under the assumption that $SU(4)_{\rm C} \times SU(2)_{\rm L} \times SU(2)_{\rm R}$ is realized on a five-dimensional space-time. The Pati-Salam type gauge symmetry is reduced to $SU(3)_{\rm C}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-06 Yugo Abe , Yuhei Goto , Yoshiharu Kawamura

We examine the vacuum stability of gauge symmetry breaking in five dimensions, compactified on the $S_1/(\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}'_2)$ orbifold. We consider $SU(N)$, $Sp(N)$, $SO(2N)$ and $SO(2N+1)$ theories in the bulk, and provide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-25 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Alan S. Cornell , Aldo Deandrea , Wanda Isnard , Roman Pasechnik , Anca Preda , Zhi-Wei Wang

We have constructed all the three-family ${\cal N} = 1$ supersymmetric Pati-Salam models from intersecting D6-branes, and obtained 33 independent models in total. But how to realize the string-scale gauge coupling relations in these models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-10 Tianjun Li , Rui Sun , Lina Wu

In the context of non-supersymmetric SO(10) models, we analyze the renormalization group equations for the fermions (including neutrinos) from the GUT energy scale down to the electroweak energy scale, explicitly taking into account the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-02 Davide Meloni , Tommy Ohlsson , Stella Riad

We study the possible phenomenology of a three-family Pati-Salam model constructed from intersecting D6-branes in Type IIA string theory on the T^6/(Z2 x Z2) orientifold with some desirable semi-realistic features. In the model, tree-level…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ching-Ming Chen , Tianjun Li , V. E. Mayes , D. V. Nanopoulos

In this letter we show a kind of \mt gauge symmetry can be unified into a simple group with the standard model gauge symmetry in the context of coset space unification. We also discuss some implication from one of this kind of unification.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-13 Joe Sato

The possibility of achieving a gauge coupling grand unification by increasing the QCD degrees of freedom at higher energies is investigated. When confronted with precision low-energy data, the generic weak-mixing angle relation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. C. Branco , J. -M. Gerard , R. Gonzalez Felipe , B. M. Nobre

We analyze the construction of non-supersymmetric three generation six-stack Pati-Salam (PS) $SU(4)_C \times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ GUT classes of models, by localizing D6-branes intersecting at angles in four dimensional orientifolded…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christos Kokorelis

The idea of grand unification in a minimal supersymmetric SU(5)xSU(5) framework is revisited. It is shown that the unification of gauge couplings into a unique coupling constant can be achieved at a high-energy scale compatible with proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-09 David Emmanuel-Costa , Edison T. Franco , Ricardo Gonzalez Felipe

We discuss the possibility of intermediate gauge coupling unification in unified models of string origin. Useful relations of the \beta-function coefficients are derived, which ensure unification of couplings when Kaluza--Klein excitations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 G. K. Leontaris , N. D. Tracas

We explore the possibility of embedding the Pati-Salam model in the context of Type I brane models. We study a generic model with U(4)_C x U(2)_L x U(2)_R gauge symmetry and matter fields compatible with a Type I brane configuration.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. K. Leontaris , J. Rizos

We suggest a new left-right symmetric grand unified model by extending Pati-Salam group to contain an isospin SU(2) and a flavor SO(3) subgroup, where the superheavy fermions are introduced as a mirror to the low-energy standard model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 Wei-Min Yang , Hong-Huan Liu

We propose a class of E6-based local orbifold Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) which yield an exceptional supersymmetric standard model as their low energy theory including leptoquark and unhiggs exotics and a Z' at the TeV scale. Unification…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Felix Braam , Alexander Knochel , Juergen Reuter

On the universal seesaw mass matrix model, which is a promising model of the unified description of the quark and lepton mass matrices, the behaviors of the gauge coupling constants and intermediate energy scales in the SO(10)_L\times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Yoshio Koide

We present a unification model based on the well-known but mysterious cubic-structure grouping of quarks and leptons that suggests an underlying symmetry connection deemed explainable by a unified theory. It results in an extension of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-13 Mohammad Mehrafarin

We provide a complete classification and statistical analysis of all type IIA orientifold compactifications with intersecting D6-branes on the orbifold T^6/Z'_6. The total number of four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric models is found to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Florian Gmeiner , Gabriele Honecker
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