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Dirac neutrinos with lepton-number-violating interactions can give rise to a new leptogenesis mechanism. In its simplest renormalizable realization, based on a gauged B-L symmetry spontaneously broken by four units, the decay of a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-10 Julian Heeck

Two moderate extensions of the minimal supersymmetric standard model are considered. The first one includes a U(1)_{B-L} gauge group, while the second is based on a left-right symmetric gauge group. In these models, hybrid inflation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Lazarides

We present a study of open inflation cosmological scenarios in which cosmic strings form betwen the two inflationary epochs. It is shown that in these models strings are stretched outside the horizon due to the inflationary expansion but…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 P. P. Avelino , R. R. Caldwell , C. J. A. P. Martins

We study the transformation into a baryon asymmetry of a charge initially stored in a complex (waterfall) scalar field at the end of a hybrid inflation phase as described in Ref[1]. The waterfall field is coupled to right-handed neutrinos,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Carlos Martinez Prieto , David Delepine , Luis Arturo Urena Lopez

The simplest possibility to explain the baryon asymmetry of the Universe is to assume that radiation is created asymmetrically between baryons and anti-baryons after the inflation. We propose a new mechanism of this kind where CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-01 Shintaro Eijima , Ryuichiro Kitano , Wen Yin

The shortcomings of the Standard Big Bang Cosmological Model as well as their resolution in the context of inflationary cosmology are discussed. The inflationary scenario and the subsequent oscillation and decay of the inflaton field are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Lazarides

We investigate nonthermal phase transitions that may occur after post-inflationary preheating in a simple model of a two-component scalar field with the effective potential $\lambda (\phi_i^2 - {\rm v}^2)^2/4$, where $\phi_1$ is identified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 I. Tkachev , S. Khlebnikov , L. Kofman , A. Linde

Towards the end of the brane inflationary epoch in the brane world, cosmic strings (but not texture, domain walls or monopoles) are copiously produced during brane collision. These cosmic strings are D$p$-branes with $(p-1)$ dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Saswat Sarangi , S. -H. Henry Tye

The network of cosmic strings generated in a phase transition during inflation enters the scaling regime later than that of usual strings. If it occurs after the recombination, temperature anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-23 Kohei Kamada , Yuhei Miyamoto , Daisuke Yamauchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

In the seesaw model, the baryon asymmetry of the Universe can be generated by the decay of the lightest right-handed neutrino, nu_R. For a hierarchical spectrum of right-handed neutrinos, we show that there is a model independent upper…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Sacha Davidson , Alejandro Ibarra

In this paper, we would like to point out that in the scenario that the right-handed neutrinos suddenly gain some masses much larger than the temperature of the Universe at that time so that the washout effects for the lepton asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-18 Zhen-hua Zhao , Jing Zhang , Xiang-Yi Wu

It is shown that the mixing of lepton doublets of the Standard Model can yield sizeable contributions to the lepton asymmetry, that is generated through the decays of right-handed neutrinos at finite temperature in the early Universe. When…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Bjorn Garbrecht

We introduce a CP violating coupling between the Ricci curvature and the heavy right handed neutrinos. This splits the Majorana masses of the left and the right handed heavy neutrinos. When the heavy neutrinos decay, their decay rates are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-08 Gaetano Lambiase , Subhendra Mohanty

We study non-thermal resonant leptogenesis in a general setting where a heavy majoron $\phi$ decays to right-handed neutrinos (RHNs) whose further out-of-equilibrium decay generates the required lepton asymmetry. Domination of the energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-03 Zafri A. Borboruah , Anish Ghoshal , Lekhika Malhotra , Urjit Yajnik

We construct a model in which neutrinos and anti-neutrinos acquire the same mass but slightly different energy dispersion relations.Despite CPT violation, spin-statistics is preserved. We find that leptogenesis can be easily explained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-28 Chiu Man Ho

We show that the seesaw mechanism as well as leptogenesis are natural outcomes of a viable chaotic inflation in supergravity. The inflation model contains two superfields, the inflaton and stabilizer fields, which, being singlets under the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We study a neutrino mass texture which can explain the neutrino oscillation data and also saturate the upper bound of the CP asymmetry $\epsilon_1$ in the leptogenesis. We consider the thermal and non-thermal leptogenesis based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Takayasu Baba , Daijiro Suematsu

We investigate the leptogenesis with almost degenerate neutrinos, in the framework of democratic mass matrix, which naturally explains the large mixing angles for neutrino oscillations as well as quark masses and mixing matrix. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Masaaki Fujii , K. Hamaguchi , T. Yanagida

We consider the possibility that a right-handed sneutrino can serve as the source of energy density perturbations leading to structure formation in cosmology. The cosmological evolution of a coherently oscillating condensate of right-handed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 John McDonald

An epoch of Higgs relaxation may occur in the early universe during or immediately following postinflationary reheating. It has recently been pointed out that leptogenesis may occur in minimal extensions of the Standard Model during this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-26 Louis Yang , Lauren Pearce , Alexander Kusenko