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Among the mechanisms which successfully explain the generation of the Baryon Asymmetry of the Universe, Leptogenesis through right-handed neutrino decays is especially attractive. Unfortunately, this theory suffers from a lack of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-25 G. Vertongen

We study effects of the cosmic string in the D-term inflation model on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy. In the D-term inflation model, gauged cosmic string is usually formed, which may significantly affect the CMB…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Motoi Endo , Masahiro Kawasaki , Takeo Moroi

Motivated by our earlier paper \cite{am}, we discuss how the infamous gravitino problem has a natural built in solution within supersymmetry. Supersymmetry allows a large number of flat directions made up of {\it gauge invariant}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Anupam Mazumdar

We investigate the possibility that the entropy producing decay of a right-handed sneutrino condensate can simultaneously be the source of the baryon asymmetry, of gravitino dark matter, and of cosmological density perturbations. For…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Manuel Drees

We study the generation of the baryon asymmetry in Composite Higgs models with partial compositeness of the Standard Model (SM) fermions and heavy right-handed neutrinos, developing for the first time a complete picture of leptogenesis in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-11 Kaustubh Agashe , Peizhi Du , Majid Ekhterachian , Chee Sheng Fong , Sungwoo Hong , Luca Vecchi

The Standard Model of particle physics fails to explain the important pieces in the standard cosmology, such as inflation, baryogenesis, and dark matter of the Universe. We consider the possibility that the sector to generate small neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Tetsutaro Higaki , Ryuichiro Kitano , Ryosuke Sato

We describe a simple model of chaotic inflation in supergravity where one can easily tune not only the basic cosmological parameters such as n_{s}, r, and f_NL, but also a possible (subdominant) cosmic string contribution to the CMB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-16 Andrei Linde

In String theory realizations of inflation, the end point of inflation is often brane-anti brane annihilation. We consider the processes of reheating of the Standard Model universe after brane inflation. We identify the channels of inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Lev Kofman , Piljin Yi

The observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe can be due to the $B-L$ violating decay of heavy right handed (s)neutrinos. The amount of the asymmetry depends crucially on their number density. If the (s)neutrinos are generated thermally, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Lotfi Boubekeur , Sacha Davidson , Marco Peloso , Lorenzo Sorbo

The observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe is suitably created in thermal leptogenesis through the out-of-equilibrium decay of $N_1$, the lightest of the three heavy singlet neutral fermions which anchor the seesaw mechanism to obtain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ernest Ma , Narendra Sahu , Utpal Sarkar

Tribrid inflation is a class of supersymmetric inflation models where the scalar component of a matter superfield, or a $D$-flat direction of matter fields, drives inflation. Similar to Hybrid inflation, the end of inflation is reached when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-06 Stefan Antusch , Katarina Trailović

Leptogenesis with heavy neutrino flavours is discussed within a density matrix formalism. We write the density matrix equation, describing the generation of the matter-antimatter asymmetry, for an arbitrary choice of the right-handed (RH)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-08 Steve Blanchet , David A. Jones , Pasquale Di Bari , Luca Marzola

The masses and mixing of the light left-handed neutrinos can be related to those of the heavy right-handed neutrinos in left-right symmetric theories. Properties of the light neutrinos are measured in terrestrial experiments and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. S. Joshipura , E. A. Paschos , W. Rodejohann

Supergravity corrections due to the energy density of a right-handed sneutrino can generate a negative mass squared for the inflaton, flattening the inflaton potential and reducing the spectral index and inflaton energy density. For the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Chia-Min Lin , John McDonald

In this paper, we consider a chaotic inflation model where the role of inflaton is played by the Higgs triplet in type II seesaw mechanism for generating the small masses of left-handed neutrinos. Leptogenesis could happen after inflation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-27 Chian-Shu Chen , Chia-Min Lin

We study leptogenesis in the quasi-degenerate but non-resonant regime. Expanding the CP asymmetry parameter near degeneracy and imposing the conservative non-resonance condition that the mass splitting must be much greater than the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-15 Angus Spalding

We investigate what would be the consequences for leptogenesis of the existence of a charged SU(2)_L singlet scalar delta^+. If such a scalar particle exists, it allows the right-handed neutrinos to couple not only to left-handed lepton and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Hambye

Cosmological inflation and topological defects have been considered for a long time, either in disagreement or in competition. On the one hand an inflationary era is required to solve the shortcomings of the hot big bang model, while on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mairi Sakellariadou

Leptogenesis, i.e. the creation of a lepton asymmetry in the early Universe, may occur through the decay of heavy singlet (right-handed) neutrinos. If we require it not to be erased by physics beyond the Standard Model at the TeV energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ernest Ma

We construct a realistic supersymmetric model for superheavy metastable cosmic strings (CSs) that can be investigated in the current pulsar timing array (PTA) experiments. It is based on shifted $\mu$-hybrid inflation in which the symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-28 Adeela Afzal , Maria Mehmood , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi