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We present a new mechanism for creating the observed cosmic matter-antimatter asymmetry which satisfies all three Sakharov conditions from one common thread, gravitational waves. We generate lepton number through the gravitational anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-18 Stephon H. S. Alexander , Michael E. Peskin , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We compute the gravitational leptogenesis generated from the parity-violating gravitational waves sourced by an abelian gauge field coupled to a pseudo-scalar inflation. We show that, once the CMB bound on the tensor-to-scalar ratio is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-20 Alexandros Papageorgiou , Marco Peloso

CP violation and the violation of baryon-minus-lepton number B-L do not necessarily have to occur simultaneously in order to accomplish successful leptogenesis. Instead, it suffices if new CP-violating interactions at high energies result…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-07 Valerie Domcke , Kohei Kamada , Kyohei Mukaida , Kai Schmitz , Masaki Yamada

We study the dynamics of two concrete inflationary models, namely Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking Inflation as well as Loop Inflation. We constrain the parameters for which a viable inflationary Universe emerges using the latest PLANCK…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-17 Matias Lopez , Nelson Videla , Grigoris Panotopoulos

Heavy right handed neutrinos could not only explain the observed neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism, but also generate the baryon asymmetry of the universe via leptogenesis due to their CP-violating interactions in the early universe.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-28 Marco Drewes , Bjorn Garbrecht , Dario Gueter , Juraj Klaric

Upper bounds on the CP asymmetry relevant for leptogenesis are reexamined and found weaker than in previous literature, both for hierarchical and for quasi-degenerate right-handed neutrinos. Successful leptogenesis implies the usual lower…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Thomas Hambye , Yin Lin , Alessio Notari , Michele Papucci , Alessandro Strumia

We show that GUT cosmic strings generically form after inflation if a {\it non-inert} symmetry breaks after inflation; they form irrespectively of the inflationary scenario and in both supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric theories.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Rachel Jeannerot

We develop a string-inspired model for particle cosmology, based on a flipped SU(5)$\times$U(1) gauge group formulated in a no-scale supergravity framework. The model realizes Starobinsky-like inflation, which we assume to be followed by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-05 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Natsumi Nagata , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

We present a new inflation model in which the inflationary scenario including subsequent reheating is determined in part by a U(1)_R\times Z_n symmetry. A preinflation epoch can be introduced to yield, among other things, a running spectral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. N. Senoguz , Q. Shafi

Brane inflation in superstring theory predicts that cosmic strings (but not domain walls or monopoles) are produced towards the end of the inflationary epoch. Here, we discuss the production, the spectrum and the evolution of such cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicholas T. Jones , Horace Stoica , S. -H. Henry Tye

Thermal inflation was proposed as a mechanism to dilute the density of cosmological moduli. Thermal inflation is driven by a complex scalar field possessing a large vacuum expectation value and a very flat potential, called a `flaton'. Such…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-13 Robert Brandenberger , Aline Favero

We present a new model of D-term dominated chaotic inflation in supergravity. The F-flat direction present in this model is lifted by the dominant D-term, which leads to chaotic inflation and subsequent reheating. No cosmic string is formed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenji Kadota , Teruhiko Kawano , Masahide Yamaguchi

We investigate in detail the leptogenesis by the decay of coherent right-handed sneutrino $\widetilde{N}$ having dominated the energy density of the early universe, which was originally proposed by HM and TY. Once the $\widetilde{N}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 K. Hamaguchi , Hitoshi Murayama , T. Yanagida

We discuss leptogenesis in the light of indications of neutrino masses and mixings from Super-Kamiokande and other data on atmospheric neutrinos, as well as the solar neutrino deficit. Neutrino masses and mixings consistent with these data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , S. Lola , D. V. Nanopoulos

We study the thermal leptogenesis in the scenario where the standard model is extended to include one $SU(2)_{L}$ triplet Higgs boson, in addition to three generations of the right-handed neutrinos. And in the model we introduce the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Peihong Gu , Xiao-Jun Bi

Leptogenesis is generally challenging to directly test due to the very high energy scales involved. In this work we propose a new probe for leptogenesis with cosmological collider physics. With the example of a cosmological Higgs collider,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 Yanou Cui , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

A simple extension of the minimal left-right symmetric supersymmetric grand unified theory model is constructed by adding two pairs of superfields. This naturally violates the partial Yukawa unification predicted by the minimal model. After…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-26 R. Armillis , G. Lazarides , C. Pallis

We show that accounting for a non-instantaneous reheating phase after inflation can significantly modify the charged lepton Yukawa equilibration temperature in the early Universe. This finding calls for revisiting the role of lepton flavors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-24 Rishav Roshan

We discuss an unique possibility of generating adiabatic density perturbations and leptogenesis from the spatial fluctuations of the inflaton decay rate. The key assumption is that the initial isocurvature perturbations are created in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Anupam Mazumdar

We study the reheating and non-thermal leptogenesis in the case of a vector inflaton. We concentrate on particle production during the phase of oscillating background, especially gravitational production induced by the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-17 Simon Cléry , Pascal Anastasopoulos , Yann Mambrini
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